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Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.60.19

తేషాం వీర్యమదాన్ధానాం దృప్తానాం స్మయనుత్తయే । ఆనితాసి మయా భద్రే తేజోపహరతాసతామ్ ॥ ౧౯ ॥
teṣāṁ vīrya-madāndhānāṁ
[teshaam veerya-madaandhaanaam]
dṛptānāṁ smaya-nuttaye
[driptaanaam smaya-nuttaye]
ānitāsi mayā bhadre
[aanitaasi mayaa bhadre]
tejopaharatāsatām
[tejopaharataasataam]
teṣām — of them vīrya — with their power mada — by the intoxication andhānām — blinded dṛptānām — proud smaya — the arrogance nuttaye — to dispel ānitā asi — you were taken in marriage mayā — by Me bhadre — good woman tejaḥ — the strength upaharatā — removing asatām — of the wicked .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
teṣāṁ vīrya-madāndhānāṁ
teṣām
of them
vīrya
with their power
mada
by the intoxication
andhānām
blinded
dṛptānāṁ smaya-nuttaye
dṛptānām
proud
smaya
the arrogance
nuttaye
to dispel
ānitāsi mayā bhadre
ānitā asi
you were taken in marriage
mayā
by Me
bhadre
good woman
tejopaharatāsatām
tejaḥ
the strength
upaharatā
removing
asatām
of the wicked .
  • ānitā asi — you were taken in marriage
    Past passive of ā + √nī (to bring, lead). The Lord makes Rukmiṇī's marriage sound like a strategic abduction. The grammar is passive — she is the object of a political act. The pralambha sharpens here.
  • smaya-nuttaye — to dispel the arrogance
    Compound: smaya (pride) + nutti (driving away). He reduces His own act to a foreign-policy operation — pride-suppression — disowning the conjugal motive. The surface insult is total; the deep affection is unspoken.
  • asatām — of the wicked
    Genitive plural of asat — the unreal, the wicked. He frames the rival kings as asat. The bhakti-frame, where He removes asat to make room for sat-saṅga, is just below the surface — but Rukmiṇī, alarmed, cannot yet hear it.
It was to dispel the arrogance of these kings that I carried you away, My good woman, for they were blinded by the intoxication of power. My purpose was to curb the strength of the wicked.
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
It was to dispel the arrogance of these kings that I carried you away, My good woman, for they were blinded by the intoxication of power. My purpose was to curb the strength of the wicked.
Commentary

"I took you just to destroy the pride (smayanuttaye) of those conceited kings who were intoxicated with valor."

Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

It is not my fault. They hate me because of their evil natures. They have lost all discrimination because intoxication with their power or strength (vīrya). Thus they have become proud (dṛptānām). To curb their pride (smaya-nuttaye) I took you away. The real purpose was to curb the strength of the wicked. My goal was to take you away, not to marry you.

Related values
Dana (Charity / Generosity)Prema (Divine Love)Kshama (Forgiveness / Patience)Guru Bhakti (Reverence for Teacher)Shraddha (Faith / Reverence)Asteya (Non-stealing / Honesty)Aparigraha (Non-possessiveness)Achapalya (Steadiness / Non-fickleness)
Related verses
Concepts
Jiva

A judge tells the convict's mother, 'I took your son not out of love but to break a syndicate of bullies.' The mother knows the judge well — she knows the love is real. So Kṛṣṇa says, 'I carried you off only to humble proud kings,' and Rukmiṇī, hearing only the surface, begins to tremble.

The rape-of-Rukmiṇī carried out as kṣatriya-dharma

In SB 10.53, Kṛṣṇa enters the city of Kuṇḍina, lifts Rukmiṇī into His chariot from the temple of Ambikā, and routs the kings who pursue. Tradition reads this as the rākṣasa-vivāha permitted to kṣatriyas — and as the Lord's reclaiming of His own consort from a wrong betrothal.

The present verse retells that act as if its sole purpose were to humble the assembled kings. The truth-content is partial; the deeper truth — that she is His eternal consort — He withholds, in order to draw it from her own mouth in v. 39.

📝 My note

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