FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.53.5

స చాశ్వై: శైబ్యసుగ్రీవమేఘపుష్పబలాహకై: । యుక్తం రథముపానీయ తస్థౌ ప్రాఞ్జలిరగ్రత: ॥ ౫ ॥
sa cāśvaiḥ śaibya-sugrīva-
[sa chaashvaih shaibya-sugreeva-]
meghapuṣpa-balāhakaiḥ
[meghapushpa-balaahakaih]
yuktaṁ ratham upānīya
[yuktam ratham upaaneeya]
tasthau prāñjalir agrataḥ
[tasthau praanjalir agratah]
saḥ — he, Dāruka ca — and aśvaiḥ — with the horses śaibya - sugrīva - meghapuṣpa - balāhakaiḥ — named Śaibya, Sugrīva, Meghapuṣpa and Balāhaka yuktam — yoked ratham — the chariot upānīya — bringing tasthau — stood prāñjaliḥ — with palms joined in reverence agrataḥ — in front .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
sa cāśvaiḥ śaibya-sugrīva-
saḥ
he, Dāruka
ca
and
aśvaiḥ
with the horses
śaibya - sugrīva - meghapuṣpa - balāhakaiḥ
named Śaibya, Sugrīva, Meghapuṣpa and Balāhaka
meghapuṣpa-balāhakaiḥ
yuktaṁ ratham upānīya
yuktam
yoked
ratham
the chariot
upānīya
bringing
tasthau prāñjalir agrataḥ
tasthau
stood
prāñjaliḥ
with palms joined in reverence
agrataḥ
in front .
  • śaibya - sugrīva - meghapuṣpa - balāhakaiḥ — (with the horses) Śaibya, Sugrīva, Meghapuṣpa and Balāhaka
    Compound of four proper names. The horses themselves are personal — eternal associates with names, not anonymous beasts. In Vaikuṇṭha and Dvārakā even the animals are nitya-siddha; the divine world is fully populated.
  • prāñjaliḥ — with palms joined in reverence
    Compound: pra + añjali (cupped palms). The bodily mudrā of surrender. Gauḍīyas link it to praṇāma and to the añjali-mudrā of arcana: the body speaks bhakti before the lips do.
  • yuktam — yoked
    Past participle of √yuj. Same root as yoga. The chariot already yukta names the readiness of the servant: when Bhagavān decides to act, His instruments are not still being prepared.
Dāruka brought the Lord’s chariot, yoked with the horses named Śaibya, Sugrīva, Meghapuṣpa and Balāhaka. He then stood before Lord Kṛṣṇa with joined palms.

Śrīla Viśvanātha Cakravartī quotes the following text of the Padma Purāṇa describing Lord Kṛṣṇa’s chariot horses: śaibyas tu śuka-patrābhaḥ sugrīvo hema-piṅgalaḥ meghapuṣpas tu meghābhaḥ pāṇḍuro hi balāhakaḥ “Śaibya was green like a parrot’s wings, Sugrīva yellow-gold, Meghapuṣpa the color of a cloud, and Balāhaka whitish.”

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Dāruka brought the Lord's chariot, yoked with the horses named Śaibya, Sugrīva, Meghapuṣpa and Balāhaka. He then stood before Lord Kṛṣṇa with joined palms.
Commentary

The colors of the horses are described in the Padma Purana: saibya was the color of a sirisa tree leaf. Sugriva was golden. Meghapuspa was the color of a cloud. Balahaka was white.

Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

The word ca indicates that the chariot appeared immediately. Sometimes saibya is seen instead of śaibya. The colors of the horses are described in Padma Purāṇa. śaibyas tu śuka-patrābhaḥ sugrīvo hema-piṅgalaḥ meghapuṣpas tu meghābhaḥ pāṇḍuro hi balāhakaḥ Śaibya was green like a parrot’s wings, Sugrīva yellow-gold, Meghapuṣpa the color of a cloud, and Balāhaka whitish. The horses were yoked the chariot called Sugrīva-puṣpaka. Dāruka brought the chariot near to Kṛṣṇa. He placed his hands on his head with devotion (pra—aṣjaliḥ).

Related values
Shraddha (Faith / Reverence)Bhakti (Devotion)Ishvara Pranidhana (Surrender to God)Vinaya (Humility / Modesty)Samata (Equanimity / Even-mindedness)
Related verses
Concepts
Jiva

A devotee approaches the deity with hands joined, holding nothing for himself — the body itself the only offering. Dāruka brings the chariot already yoked and stands with añjali, the model servant: prepare what the master needs, then stand silent.

Hanumān at Rāma's feet

When Rāma was crowned at Ayodhyā, Hanumān stood at His feet with palms joined — refusing throne, kingdom, even a separate dwelling. Asked what he wanted, he said only 'service.'

The Gauḍīyas place Dāruka in this lineage: the devotee whose añjali is the whole prayer. The horses are ready, the master will mount, nothing else needs to be said.

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