FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 8.4.15

యథానుకీర్తయన్త్యేతచ్ఛ్రేయస్కామా ద్విజాతయ: । శుచయ: ప్రాతరుత్థాయ దు:స్వప్నాద్యుపశాన్తయే ॥ ౧౫ ॥
yathānukīrtayanty etac
[yathaanukeertayanty etach]
chreyas-kāmā dvijātayaḥ
[chreyas-kaamaa dvijaatayah]
śucayaḥ prātar utthāya
[shuchayah praatar utthaaya]
duḥsvapnādy-upaśāntaye
[duhsvapnaady-upashaantaye]
yathā — without deviation anukīrtayanti — they chant etat — this narration of the deliverance of Gajendra śreyaḥ-kāmāḥ — persons who desire their own auspiciousness dvi-jātayaḥ — the twice-born (brāhmaṇas, kṣatriyas and vaiśyas) śucayaḥ — especially the brāhmaṇas, who are always clean prātaḥ — in the morning utthāya — after getting up from sleep duḥsvapna-ādi — beginning with sleeping badly at night upaśāntaye — to counteract all troublesome positions.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
yathānukīrtayanty etac
yathā
without deviation
anukīrtayanti
they chant
etat
this narration of the deliverance of Gajendra
śreyaḥ-kāmāḥ
persons who desire their own auspiciousness
chreyas-kāmā dvijātayaḥ
dvi-jātayaḥ
the twice-born (brāhmaṇas, kṣatriyas and vaiśyas)
śucayaḥ prātar utthāya
śucayaḥ
especially the brāhmaṇas, who are always clean
prātaḥ
in the morning
utthāya
after getting up from sleep
duḥsvapnādy-upaśāntaye
duḥsvapna-ādi
beginning with sleeping badly at night
upaśāntaye
to counteract all troublesome positions.
Therefore, after getting up from bed in the morning, those who desire their own welfare — especially the brāhmaṇas, kṣatriyas, vaiśyas and in particular the brāhmaṇa Vaiṣṇavas — should chant this narration as it is, without deviation, to counteract the troubles of bad dreams.

Every verse in the Vedic literature, especially in the Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam and Bhagavad-gītā, is a Vedic mantra. Here the words yathānukīrtayanti are used to recommend that this literature be presented as it is. Unscrupulous persons, however, deviate from the actual narration and interpret the text in their own way with grammatical jugglery. Such deviations are to be avoided. This is a Vedic injunction supported by Śukadeva Gosvāmī, one of the mahājanas, or authorities. He says, yathānukīrtayanti: one should recite the mantra as it is, without deviation, for then one will be eligible to rise to the platform of all good fortune. Śukadeva Gosvāmī especially recommends that those who are brāhmaṇas ( śucayaḥ ) recite all these mantras after rising from bed in the morning.

Because of sinful activities, at night we have bad dreams, which are very troublesome. Indeed, Mahārāja Yudhiṣṭhira was obliged to see hell because of a slight deviation from devotional service to the Lord. Therefore, duḥsvapna — bad dreams — occur because of sinful activities. A devotee sometimes accepts a sinful person as his disciple, and to counteract the sinful reactions he accepts from the disciple, he has to see a bad dream. Nonetheless, the spiritual master is so kind that in spite of having bad dreams due to the sinful disciple, he accepts this troublesome business for the deliverance of the victims of Kali-yuga. After initiation, therefore, a disciple should be extremely careful not to commit again any sinful act that might cause difficulties for himself and the spiritual master. Before the Deity, before the fire, before the spiritual master and before the Vaiṣṇavas, the honest disciple promises to refrain from all sinful activity. Therefore he must not again commit sinful acts and thus create a troublesome situation.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Therefore, after rising from bed in the morning, those who desire their own welfare—the brāhmaṇas, kṣatriyas, vaiśyas—after purifying themselves, should chant this narration as it is, without deviation, to counteract the troubles of bad dreams. Yathā means “as it is.”
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