Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 3.11.16
విదుర ఉవాచ
పితృదేవమనుష్యాణామాయు: పరమిదం స్మృతమ్ ।
పరేషాం గతిమాచక్ష్వ యే స్యు:కల్పాద్ బహిర్విద: ॥ ౧౬ ॥
vidura uvāca
[vidura uvaacha]
pitṛ-deva-manuṣyāṇām
[pitri-deva-manushyaanaam]
āyuḥ param idaṁ smṛtam
[aayuh param idam smritam]
pareṣāṁ gatim ācakṣva
[pareshaam gatim aachakshva]
ye syuḥ kalpād bahir vidaḥ
[ye syuh kalpaad bahir vidah]
Word-for-word
viduraḥ uvāca
—
Vidura said
pitṛ
—
the Pitā planets
deva
—
the heavenly planets
manuṣyāṇām
—
and that of the human beings
āyuḥ
—
duration of life
param
—
final
idam
—
in their own measurement
smṛtam
—
calculated
pareṣām
—
of the superior living entities
gatim
—
duration of life
ācakṣva
—
kindly calculate
ye
—
all those who
syuḥ
—
are
kalpāt
—
from the millennium
bahiḥ
—
outside
vidaḥ
—
greatly learned.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
vidura uvāca
viduraḥ uvāca
Vidura said
pitṛ-deva-manuṣyāṇām
pitṛ
the Pitā planets
deva
the heavenly planets
manuṣyāṇām
and that of the human beings
āyuḥ param idaṁ smṛtam
āyuḥ
duration of life
param
final
idam
in their own measurement
smṛtam
calculated
pareṣāṁ gatim ācakṣva
pareṣām
of the superior living entities
gatim
duration of life
ācakṣva
kindly calculate
ye syuḥ kalpād bahir vidaḥ
ye
all those who
syuḥ
are
kalpāt
from the millennium
bahiḥ
outside
vidaḥ
greatly learned.
Vidura said: I now understand the life durations of the residents of the Pitā planets and heavenly planets as well as that of the human beings. Now kindly inform me of the durations of life of those greatly learned living entities who are beyond the range of a kalpa.
Purport
The partial dissolution of the universe that takes place at the end of Brahmā’s day does not affect all the planetary systems. The planets of highly learned living entities like the sages Sanaka and Bhṛgu are not affected by the dissolutions of the millenniums. All the planets are of different types, and each is controlled by a different kāla-cakra, or schedule of eternal time. The time of the earth planet is not applicable to other, more elevated planets. Therefore, Vidura herein inquires about the duration of life on other planets.
— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Gauḍīya Ācāryas
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura
Gauḍīya
Translation
Vidura said: You have described the maximum lifespan of a hundred years of the Pitrṣ, devatās and humans. Please describe the lifespan of others who, being wise, exist beyond the kalpa of Brahmā.
Idam refers to the hundred years according to their calculation. Please describe the life span (gatim) of Sanaka, Bhṛgu and others, who being very learned, remain outside the kalpa or day of Brahma.
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Source: vedabase.io