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Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.89.22

విప్రో గృహీత్వా మృతకం రాజద్వార్యుపధాయ స: । ఇదం ప్రోవాచ విలపన్నాతురో దీనమానస: ॥ ౨౨ ॥
vipro gṛhītvā mṛtakaṁ
[vipro griheetvaa mritakam]
rāja-dvāry upadhāya saḥ
[raaja-dvaary upadhaaya sah]
idaṁ provāca vilapann
[idam provaacha vilapann]
āturo dīna-mānasaḥ
[aaturo deena-maanasah]
vipraḥ — the brāhmaṇa gṛhītvā — taking mṛtakam — the corpse rāja — of the King (Ugrasena) dvāri — at the door upadhāya — presenting it saḥ — he idam — this provāca — said vilapan — lamenting āturaḥ — agitated dīna — depressed mānasaḥ — whose mind .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
vipro gṛhītvā mṛtakaṁ
vipraḥ
the brāhmaṇa
gṛhītvā
taking
mṛtakam
the corpse
rāja-dvāry upadhāya saḥ
rāja
of the King (Ugrasena)
dvāri
at the door
upadhāya
presenting it
saḥ
he
idaṁ provāca vilapann
idam
this
provāca
said
vilapan
lamenting
āturo dīna-mānasaḥ
āturaḥ
agitated
dīna
depressed
mānasaḥ
whose mind .
  • mṛtakam — the corpse
    From mṛta (dead). The brāhmaṇa carries the dead body itself — not a complaint in words but in flesh. Gauḍīyas read the act as the brāhmaṇa weaponizing dharma against the kṣatriya's negligence.
  • rāja-dvāri — at the king's door
    Compound: rāja (king) + dvāra (gate). The locus of royal accountability. To leave a brāhmaṇa's corpse at this gate is to publish, on the king's threshold, the failure of his protection.
  • vilapan — lamenting
    Present participle of vi + √lap (to wail). Public lamentation; the brāhmaṇa makes his grief audible because the kingdom must hear what its negligence has caused.
  • dīna-mānasaḥ — with a wretched mind
    Compound: dīna (wretched) + mānasa (mind). The verse records the inner state, not just the act. Gauḍīyas note that the Lord is called dīna-bandhu — He is friend precisely to this dīna-mānasa state.
The brāhmaṇa took the corpse and placed it at the door of King Ugrasena’s court. Then, agitated and lamenting miserably, he spoke the following.
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
The brāhmaṇa took the corpse and placed it at the door of King Ugrasena's court. Then, agitated and lamenting miserably, he spoke the following.
Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

The brāhmaṇa, her husband, wailed in misery (provāca) at the gate of King Ugrasena’s palace. He lamented because he was overcome with grief (āturaḥ) and was thus feeling miserable in his heart (dīna-manasaḥ).

Śrīdhara Svāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

The brāhmaṇa, father of the child, took the dead child to the door of Ugrasena. It was suitable to blame the king, informing the king of his sorrow. He held the child closely or placed the child at the king’s door and spoke in a painful voice as if singing. He shouted pitifully. He lamented because of his grief (āturaḥ). Thus he was filled with sorrow (dīna-mānasaḥ). Or though he was noble minded (adīna-manasaḥ) he lamented.

Related values
Nyaya (Justice / Righteous Judgment)Daya (Compassion / Mercy)Vairagya (Detachment / Dispassion)Kartavya (Duty / Responsibility)Abhaya (Fearlessness)Seva (Service / Selfless Action)Shraddha (Faith / Reverence)Saurya (Heroism / Bravery)Ahimsa (Non-violence / Compassion)
Related verses
Concepts
Jiva

A grieving father lays his son's corpse at the king's door — public testimony that the kingdom has failed at its first duty. In Vedic ethics the brāhmaṇa's lament is the loudest summons; the king's dharma stands or falls on his response.

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