FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.8.27

తతస్తు భగవాన్ కృష్ణో వయస్యైర్వ్రజబాలకై: । సహరామో వ్రజస్త్రీణాం చిక్రీడే జనయన్ ముదమ్ ॥ ౨౭ ॥
tatas tu bhagavān kṛṣṇo
[tatas tu bhagavaan krishno]
vayasyair vraja-bālakaiḥ
[vayasyair vraja-baalakaih]
saha-rāmo vraja-strīṇāṁ
[saha-raamo vraja-streenaam]
cikrīḍe janayan mudam
[chikreede janayan mudam]
tataḥ — thereafter tu — but bhagavān — the Supreme Personality of Godhead kṛṣṇaḥ — Lord Kṛṣṇa vayasyaiḥ — with Their playmates vraja - bālakaiḥ — with other small children in Vraja saha - rāmaḥ — along with Balarāma vraja - strīṇām — of all the ladies of Vraja cikrīḍe — played very happily janayan — awakening mudam — transcendental bliss .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
tatas tu bhagavān kṛṣṇo
tataḥ
thereafter
tu
but
bhagavān
the Supreme Personality of Godhead
kṛṣṇaḥ
Lord Kṛṣṇa
vayasyair vraja-bālakaiḥ
vayasyaiḥ
with Their playmates
vraja - bālakaiḥ
with other small children in Vraja
saha-rāmo vraja-strīṇāṁ
saha - rāmaḥ
along with Balarāma
vraja - strīṇām
of all the ladies of Vraja
cikrīḍe janayan mudam
cikrīḍe
played very happily
janayan
awakening
mudam
transcendental bliss .
  • bhagavān — the Supreme Personality of Godhead
    The verse calls the toddler Kṛṣṇa bhagavān — Vyāsa's deliberate placement. Gauḍīyas press this: the playing child is fully Bhagavān (not a partial form); the toddler-form and the six-opulence-full Lord are non-different. Rejection of any 'progressive divinity' reading.
  • vayasyaiḥ — with His playmates (of the same age)
    Vayas (age) + ya — 'those of one's age'. Specifically same-age friends. Gauḍīya rasa-shastra: vayasya is the technical term for the sakhya-rasa-partner of Kṛṣṇa. The verse plants the seed of sakhya-rasa in toddler form.
  • vraja - bālakaiḥ — with the small children of Vraja
    Vraja + bālaka (boy). The eternal sakhā-pool from which Subala, Śrīdāmā, Madhumaṅgala and the rest will emerge. They are not 'just village kids'; Gauḍīyas hold them as nitya-siddha sakhās of Goloka manifested in bhauma-Vraja.
  • saha - rāmaḥ — along with Balarāma
    Saha (with) + Rāmaḥ. The dual is preserved as compound — Balarāma never far from Kṛṣṇa in bāla-līlā. Gauḍīyas: in sakhya-rasa, Balarāma is the elder sakhā, the prākṛta-sahacara of Kṛṣṇa's play.
  • cikrīḍe janayan mudam — He played, awakening transcendental bliss
    Cikrīḍe (perfect of √krīḍ — He played) + janayan (causing to arise) + mudam (joy). The verse names Kṛṣṇa's play as joy-causation. His krīḍā is the source of mudā in others — krīḍā as ānanda-vitaraṇa, dispensing of bliss.
Thereafter, Lord Kṛṣṇa, along with Balarāma, began to play with the other children of the cowherd men, thus awakening the transcendental bliss of the cowherd women.

The word saha-rāmaḥ, meaning “along with Balarāma,” is significant in this verse. In such transcendental pastimes, Kṛṣṇa is the chief hero, and Balarāma provides additional help.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Thereafter, Lord Kṛṣṇa, along with Balarāma, began to play with the other children of the cowherd men, thus awakening the transcendental bliss of the cowherd women.
Commentary

In the pastimes of stealing butter, Krsna was the predominant figure, so in this verse he is described as saha rama, along with Balarama.

Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

Having generally described the pastimes of the two, to indicate the similarity of Balarāma in relation to Kṛṣṇa’s pastimes, Śukadeva describes Kṛṣṇa’s predominance in the pastimes attractive to all Vraja. The word tu indicates a change of topic. Kṛṣṇa is the main figure since he is naturally Svayam Bhagavān, and he is accompanied by Balarāma because of pastimes. Bhagavān means that he desired to reveal his sweetness as Svayam Bhagavān. Kṛṣṇa means that he desired to attract all people with his sweetness and that he attracted even Balarāma. By assisting the greatest rāmaṇa (enjoyer), Balarāma fulfilled the meaning of his name as “one who enjoys.” Kṛṣṇa chose boys of the same age (vayasyaiḥ), who were also of similar nature, qualities, family and activities. They were thus close friends, because they belonged to Vraja, famous as non-different from Kṛṣṇa. Cikrīḍe should be cikrīḍa. kṛṣṇasya gopyo ruciraṁ vīkṣya kaumāra-cāpalam śṛṇvantyāḥ kila tan-mātur iti hocuḥ samāgatāḥ kṛṣṇasya—of Kṛṣṇa; gopyaḥ—all the gopīs; ruciram—very attractive; vīkṣya—observing; kaumāra-cāpalam—the restlessness of the childish pastimes; śṛṇvantyāḥ—just to hear them again and again; kila—indeed; tat-mātuḥ—in the presence of His mother; iti—thus; ha—indeed; ūcuḥ—said; samāgatāḥ—assembled there.

Related values
Daksya (Resourcefulness / Skill)Adambhitva (Non-hypocrisy / Authenticity)Abhaya (Fearlessness)Vairagya (Detachment / Dispassion)
Related verses
Kṛṣṇa with Balarāma plays among the vraja-bālakas, awakening mudam in the gopīs — His seva is rendered through joyful, skillful, unfeigned presence.
Practical Applications
  • Enter one ordinary task today — chores, errands, work — with the deliberate mood of giving joy to those nearby, treating it as seva rather than duty.
  • Notice where you are performing for approval (dambha) and refuse it; do the same act plainly, the way a child plays, with adambhitva.
  • Bring dakṣya to small things today — pack a meal, clean a room, finish an email with the skill and care you would offer Kṛṣṇa, and offer it to Him before bed.

A king's prince stepping into the village playground to wrestle and run with the farmers' sons — every leap of His is sevā received as joy by the watching mothers. Kṛṣṇa among the vraja-bālakas is exactly this: the Supreme's play is the cowherds' transcendental nourishment.

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