FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.78.4

గదాముద్యమ్య కారూషో ముకున్దం ప్రాహ దుర్మద: । దిష్‍ట్యా దిష్‍ట్యా భవానద్య మమ ద‍ృష్టిపథం గత: ॥ ౪ ॥
gadām udyamya kārūṣo
[gadaam udyamya kaaroosho]
mukundaṁ prāha durmadaḥ
[mukundam praaha durmadah]
diṣṭyā diṣṭyā bhavān adya
[dishtyaa dishtyaa bhavaan adya]
mama dṛṣṭi-pathaṁ gataḥ
[mama drishti-patham gatah]
gadām — his club udyamya — wielding kārūṣaḥ — the King of Karūṣa (Dantavakra) mukundam — to Lord Kṛṣṇa prāha — said durmadaḥ — intoxicated by foolish pride diṣṭyā — by good fortune diṣṭyā — by good fortune bhavān — You adya — today mama — my dṛṣṭi — of the sight patham — into the path gataḥ — come .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
gadām udyamya kārūṣo
gadām
his club
udyamya
wielding
kārūṣaḥ
the King of Karūṣa (Dantavakra)
mukundaṁ prāha durmadaḥ
mukundam
to Lord Kṛṣṇa
prāha
said
durmadaḥ
intoxicated by foolish pride
diṣṭyā diṣṭyā bhavān adya
diṣṭyā
by good fortune
diṣṭyā
by good fortune
bhavān
You
adya
today
mama dṛṣṭi-pathaṁ gataḥ
mama
my
dṛṣṭi
of the sight
patham
into the path
gataḥ
come .
  • kārūṣaḥ — King of Karūṣa
    Dantavakra ruled Karūṣa, a kingdom near modern-day Bundelkhand. Kingship is the very position from which he ought to recognize the Lord; instead it becomes the platform for his offense.
  • mukundam — the giver of liberation
    Mukti-do = Mukunda. The irony is sharp: Dantavakra calls Kṛṣṇa by His liberation-granting name in the very breath he announces his intent to kill. The name does its work anyway — moments later he is liberated.
  • durmadaḥ — wildly intoxicated
    Dur- + mada (intoxication, pride). One of the standard Gauḍīya diagnostics of demonic consciousness: mada that has no object worth being drunk on, intoxication without rasa.
  • diṣṭyā diṣṭyā — by good fortune, by good fortune
    Repeated for emphasis. The word diṣṭi (fate, providence) is the same root devotees use to acknowledge unearned grace — Dantavakra speaks accurate words with inverted intent.
  • dṛṣṭi-patham — path of vision
    Compound: dṛṣṭi (sight) + patha (path). To come into the dṛṣṭi-patha of Kṛṣṇa is, for a devotee, the goal of life. Dantavakra receives darśana and treats it as a target.
Raising his club, the reckless King of Karūṣa said to Lord Mukunda, “What luck! What luck — to have You come before me today!

Śrīla Śrīdhara Svāmī explains that after having waited for three lifetimes, Dantavakra, formerly a gatekeeper in Vaikuṇṭha, could now return to the spiritual world. Therefore the transcendental meaning of his statement is: “How fortunate! How fortunate I am that today I can return to my constitutional position in the spiritual world!” In the next verse, Dantavakra will refer to Kṛṣṇa as mātuleya, a maternal cousin. Dantavakra’s mother, Śrutaśravā, was the sister of Kṛṣṇa’s father, Vasudeva.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Raising his club, the reckless King of Karūṣa said to Lord Mukunda, "What luck! What luck—to have You come before me today!
Commentary

Dantavakra born in Karusa (karsuah) raised his club. The hidden meaning of the verse is as follows: He, his arrogance gone (duramah), spoke to Mukunda (giver of liberation), who would give him liberation in his third birth. "Now (adya) in this third birth due to the curse of a brahmana, I am seeing my master who gives liberation. This is very very auspicious (distya)." Distya is repeated twice in jubilation.

Śrīdhara Svāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

Dantavakra was born in Karūṣa province (kārūṣaḥ). He spoke with pride (pra āha) even to the Lord, because he was evil (durmadaḥ).

Related values
Aparigraha (Non-possessiveness)Seva (Service / Selfless Action)Tyaga (Renunciation / Letting Go)Yajña (Sacrifice / Spirit of Offering)Dana (Charity / Generosity)Nishkama Karma (Selfless Action)
Related verses
Concepts
Jiva

Dantavakra greets Kṛṣṇa the way a fevered man greets the doctor he plans to attack — 'What luck to have you here today!' He cannot tell rescue from confrontation. The blessing of darśana arrives, and he reads it as opportunity for revenge.

📝 My note

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