Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.68.25
ఏతే యౌనేన సమ్బద్ధా: సహశయ్యాసనాశనా: ।
వృష్ణయస్తుల్యతాం నీతా అస్మద్దత్తనృపాసనా: ॥ ౨౫ ॥
ete yaunena sambaddhāḥ
[ete yaunena sambaddhaah]
saha-śayyāsanāśanāḥ
[saha-shayyaasanaashanaah]
vṛṣṇayas tulyatāṁ nītā
[vrishnayas tulyataam neetaa]
asmad-datta-nṛpāsanāḥ
[asmad-datta-nripaasanaah]
Word-for-word
ete
—
these
yaunena
—
by marital relation
sambaddhāḥ
—
connected
saha
—
sharing
śayyā
—
beds
āsana
—
seats
aśanāḥ
—
and meals
vṛṣṇayaḥ
—
the Vṛṣṇis
tulyatām
—
to equality
nītāḥ
—
brought
asmat
—
by us
datta
—
given
nṛpa - āsanāḥ
—
whose thrones .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
ete yaunena sambaddhāḥ
ete
these
yaunena
by marital relation
sambaddhāḥ
connected
saha-śayyāsanāśanāḥ
saha
sharing
śayyā
beds
āsana
seats
aśanāḥ
and meals
vṛṣṇayas tulyatāṁ nītā
vṛṣṇayaḥ
the Vṛṣṇis
tulyatām
to equality
nītāḥ
brought
asmad-datta-nṛpāsanāḥ
asmat
by us
datta
given
nṛpa - āsanāḥ
whose thrones .
Important Words
-
yaunena
—
by marital relation
From yoni — 'origin, womb.' The Kuru-Yādava bond runs through marriages: Subhadrā to Arjuna, Lakṣmaṇā now to Sāmba. The Kurus reduce kinship to political accommodation.
-
tulyatām nītāḥ
—
brought to equality (by us)
The breathtaking claim. The Vṛṣṇis — Kṛṣṇa's own clan — are imagined to have been raised to equality by the Kurus' generosity. Pride's distortion is complete.
-
nṛpa - āsanāḥ
—
whose royal thrones (we gave)
The Kurus believe they conferred kingship on the Yadus. In truth Ugrasena's throne was restored by Kṛṣṇa Himself, and Dvārakā built by Viśvakarman at Kṛṣṇa's direction (SB 10.50).
It is because these Vṛṣṇis are bound to us by marital ties that we have granted them equality, allowing them to share our beds, seats and meals. Indeed, it is we who have given them their royal thrones.
Gauḍīya Ācāryas
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura
Gauḍīya
Translation
It is because these Vṛṣṇis are bound to us by marital ties that we have granted them equality, allowing them to share our beds, seats and meals. Indeed, it is we who have given them their royal thrones.
Commentary
They are related to us only by marriage- of Kunti to Pandu. They are only brothers in law.
Jīva Gosvāmī
Gauḍīya
Commentary
The Vṛṣṇis are bound to us by marriage. This is directed at Balarāma. His mother Rohiṇī was married to Vasudeva, a Vṛṣṇi. Therefore they sit, sleep and eat together with us.
Śrīdhara Svāmī
Gauḍīya
Commentary
These miserable Vṛṣṇis (ete) or these who are related to Balarāma standing here have a relationship by marriage, thus sharing beds, seats and meals. Moreover they have thrones given by us. They do not have these things, being without a kingdom. Thus they have become equal to us.
Related values & verses
Concepts
AsanaJiva
Related lectures
Personal Guidance
Analogy
A host who has shared his table with the king's own family begins to claim he gave the king his crown — pride confuses kinship with patronage.
My note
Source: vedabase.io