FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.66.32-33

తతోఽగ్నిరుత్థిత: కుణ్డాన్మూర్తిమానతిభీషణ: । తప్తతామ్రశిఖాశ్మశ్రురఙ్గారోద్గారిలోచన: ॥ ౩౨ ॥ దంష్ట్రోగ్రభ్రుకుటీదణ్డకఠోరాస్య: స్వజిహ్వయా । ఆలిహన్ సృక్వ‍ణీ నగ్నో విధున్వంస్‍త్రిశిఖం జ్వలత్ ॥ ౩౩ ॥
tato ’gnir utthitaḥ kuṇḍān
[tato ’gnir utthitah kundaan]
mūrtimān ati-bhīṣaṇaḥ
[moortimaan ati-bheeshanah]
tapta-tāmra-śikhā-śmaśrur
[tapta-taamra-shikhaa-shmashrur]
aṅgārodgāri-locanaḥ
[angaarodgaari-lochanah]
daṁṣṭrogra-bhru-kuṭī-daṇḍa-
[damshtrogra-bhru-kutee-danda-]
kaṭhorāsyaḥ sva-jihvayā
[kathoraasyah sva-jihvayaa]
ālihan sṛkvaṇī nagno
[aalihan srikvanee nagno]
vidhunvaṁs tri-śikhaṁ jvalat
[vidhunvams tri-shikham jvalat]
tataḥ — then agniḥ — the fire utthitaḥ — rose up kuṇḍāt — from the sacrificial altar pit mūrti - mān — assuming a personal form ati — extremely bhīṣaṇaḥ — fearsome tapta — molten tāmra — (like) copper śikhā — the tuft of hair on whose head śmaśruḥ — and whose beard aṅgāra — hot cinders udgāri — emitting locanaḥ — whose eyes daṁṣṭra — with his teeth ugra — terrible bhru — of the eyebrows kuṭī — of the furrowing daṇḍa — and with the arch kaṭhora — harsh āsyaḥ — whose face sva — his jihvayā — with the tongue ālihan — licking sṛkvaṇī — both corners of his mouth nagnaḥ — naked vidhunvan — shaking tri - śikham — his trident jvalat — ablaze .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
tato ’gnir utthitaḥ kuṇḍān
tataḥ
then
mūrtimān ati-bhīṣaṇaḥ
tapta-tāmra-śikhā-śmaśrur
aṅgārodgāri-locanaḥ
daṁṣṭrogra-bhru-kuṭī-daṇḍa-
kaṭhorāsyaḥ sva-jihvayā
ālihan sṛkvaṇī nagno
agniḥ
the fire
utthitaḥ
rose up
kuṇḍāt
from the sacrificial altar pit
mūrti - mān
assuming a personal form
vidhunvaṁs tri-śikhaṁ jvalat
ati
extremely
bhīṣaṇaḥ
fearsome
tapta
molten
tāmra
(like) copper
śikhā
the tuft of hair on whose head
śmaśruḥ
and whose beard
aṅgāra
hot cinders
udgāri
emitting
locanaḥ
whose eyes
daṁṣṭra
with his teeth
ugra
terrible
bhru
of the eyebrows
kuṭī
of the furrowing
daṇḍa
and with the arch
kaṭhora
harsh
āsyaḥ
whose face
sva
his
jihvayā
with the tongue
ālihan
licking
sṛkvaṇī
both corners of his mouth
nagnaḥ
naked
vidhunvan
shaking
tri - śikham
his trident
jvalat
ablaze .
  • kuṇḍāt — from the sacrificial altar pit
    Ablative of kuṇḍa (fire-pit). The technical site of homa. The verse stresses that this fearsome being rises from a properly consecrated kuṇḍa — the ritual is not corrupted; only its target is. Gauḍīyas note: the kuṇḍa is innocent; the resolve is not.
  • mūrti-mān — assuming a personal form
    Compound: mūrti (form) + mat (possessing). Sanskrit's standard term for taking embodied shape. The kṛtyā has no birth — it is conjured embodiment, a karmic golem. Gauḍīyas read this as the visible form of accumulated abhicāra-resolve; what the mind has long willed becomes a body.
  • tapta-tāmra — molten copper
    Compound: tapta (heated) + tāmra (copper). The color of the demon's beard and tuft. Tāmra is associated in Āyurveda with the pitta of wrath and with the Yamaloka's cauldrons. The poet selects the metal of anger.
  • aṅgāra-udgāri — emitting hot cinders
    Compound: aṅgāra (live coal) + udgārin (vomiting forth). Eyes that spit fire. Gauḍīyas note: eyes are the organ of darśana, the medium of devotional sight; the kṛtyā's eyes are its perfect inversion — sight that destroys rather than receives.
  • ugra-bhru-kuṭī — with terrible arched eyebrows
    Compound: ugra (terrible) + bhrū (eyebrow) + kuṭī (knit). The bristled, knit brow of fury. Bhāgavata's specificity is anatomical because the doctrine is anatomical: the kṛtyā wears the face of the abhicāra-doer's own anger, magnified to demonic scale.
Thereupon the fire rose up out of the altar pit, assuming the form of an extremely fearsome, naked person. The fiery creature’s beard and tuft of hair were like molten copper, and his eyes emitted blazing hot cinders. His face looked most frightful with its fangs and terrible arched and furrowed brows. As he licked the corners of his mouth with his tongue, the demon shook his flaming trident.
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Thereupon the fire rose up out of the altar pit, assuming the form of an extremely fearsome, naked person. The fiery creature's beard and tuft of hair were like molten copper, and his eyes emitted blazing hot cinders. His face looked most frightful with its fangs and terrible arched and furrowed brows. As he licked the corners of his mouth with his tongue, the demon shook his flaming trident.
Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

After doing this worship for a long time, finally the fire appeared. The frightful nature of the fire is described. With his wide tongue, he licked completely (ā—lihan) the two corners of his mouth.

Related values
Anahankarah (Freedom from False Ego)Dana (Charity / Generosity)
Related verses
Concepts
Jiva

A creature whose own beard is copper-fire, whose eye-corners are cinder, whose tongue licks the boundary of its own mouth — this is what the abhicāra dredges up from the kuṇḍa. Bhāgavata's monsters are not metaphorical; the violence inside a wrong intention takes visible form when ritual fire is added.

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