Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.66.32-33
ततोऽग्निरुत्थित: कुण्डान्मूर्तिमानतिभीषण: ।
तप्तताम्रशिखाश्मश्रुरङ्गारोद्गारिलोचन: ॥ ३२ ॥
दंष्ट्रोग्रभ्रुकुटीदण्डकठोरास्य: स्वजिह्वया ।
आलिहन् सृक्वणी नग्नो विधुन्वंस्त्रिशिखं ज्वलत् ॥ ३३ ॥
tato ’gnir utthitaḥ kuṇḍān
[tato ’gnir utthitah kundaan]
mūrtimān ati-bhīṣaṇaḥ
[moortimaan ati-bheeshanah]
tapta-tāmra-śikhā-śmaśrur
[tapta-taamra-shikhaa-shmashrur]
aṅgārodgāri-locanaḥ
[angaarodgaari-lochanah]
daṁṣṭrogra-bhru-kuṭī-daṇḍa-
[damshtrogra-bhru-kutee-danda-]
kaṭhorāsyaḥ sva-jihvayā
[kathoraasyah sva-jihvayaa]
ālihan sṛkvaṇī nagno
[aalihan srikvanee nagno]
vidhunvaṁs tri-śikhaṁ jvalat
[vidhunvams tri-shikham jvalat]
Word-for-word
tataḥ
—
then
agniḥ
—
the fire
utthitaḥ
—
rose up
kuṇḍāt
—
from the sacrificial altar pit
mūrti - mān
—
assuming a personal form
ati
—
extremely
bhīṣaṇaḥ
—
fearsome
tapta
—
molten
tāmra
—
(like) copper
śikhā
—
the tuft of hair on whose head
śmaśruḥ
—
and whose beard
aṅgāra
—
hot cinders
udgāri
—
emitting
locanaḥ
—
whose eyes
daṁṣṭra
—
with his teeth
ugra
—
terrible
bhru
—
of the eyebrows
kuṭī
—
of the furrowing
daṇḍa
—
and with the arch
kaṭhora
—
harsh
āsyaḥ
—
whose face
sva
—
his
jihvayā
—
with the tongue
ālihan
—
licking
sṛkvaṇī
—
both corners of his mouth
nagnaḥ
—
naked
vidhunvan
—
shaking
tri - śikham
—
his trident
jvalat
—
ablaze .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
tato ’gnir utthitaḥ kuṇḍān
tataḥ
then
mūrtimān ati-bhīṣaṇaḥ
tapta-tāmra-śikhā-śmaśrur
aṅgārodgāri-locanaḥ
daṁṣṭrogra-bhru-kuṭī-daṇḍa-
kaṭhorāsyaḥ sva-jihvayā
ālihan sṛkvaṇī nagno
agniḥ
the fire
utthitaḥ
rose up
kuṇḍāt
from the sacrificial altar pit
mūrti - mān
assuming a personal form
vidhunvaṁs tri-śikhaṁ jvalat
ati
extremely
bhīṣaṇaḥ
fearsome
tapta
molten
tāmra
(like) copper
śikhā
the tuft of hair on whose head
śmaśruḥ
and whose beard
aṅgāra
hot cinders
udgāri
emitting
locanaḥ
whose eyes
daṁṣṭra
with his teeth
ugra
terrible
bhru
of the eyebrows
kuṭī
of the furrowing
daṇḍa
and with the arch
kaṭhora
harsh
āsyaḥ
whose face
sva
his
jihvayā
with the tongue
ālihan
licking
sṛkvaṇī
both corners of his mouth
nagnaḥ
naked
vidhunvan
shaking
tri - śikham
his trident
jvalat
ablaze .
Important Words
-
kuṇḍāt
—
from the sacrificial altar pit
Ablative of kuṇḍa (fire-pit). The technical site of homa. The verse stresses that this fearsome being rises from a properly consecrated kuṇḍa — the ritual is not corrupted; only its target is. Gauḍīyas note: the kuṇḍa is innocent; the resolve is not.
-
mūrti-mān
—
assuming a personal form
Compound: mūrti (form) + mat (possessing). Sanskrit's standard term for taking embodied shape. The kṛtyā has no birth — it is conjured embodiment, a karmic golem. Gauḍīyas read this as the visible form of accumulated abhicāra-resolve; what the mind has long willed becomes a body.
-
tapta-tāmra
—
molten copper
Compound: tapta (heated) + tāmra (copper). The color of the demon's beard and tuft. Tāmra is associated in Āyurveda with the pitta of wrath and with the Yamaloka's cauldrons. The poet selects the metal of anger.
-
aṅgāra-udgāri
—
emitting hot cinders
Compound: aṅgāra (live coal) + udgārin (vomiting forth). Eyes that spit fire. Gauḍīyas note: eyes are the organ of darśana, the medium of devotional sight; the kṛtyā's eyes are its perfect inversion — sight that destroys rather than receives.
-
ugra-bhru-kuṭī
—
with terrible arched eyebrows
Compound: ugra (terrible) + bhrū (eyebrow) + kuṭī (knit). The bristled, knit brow of fury. Bhāgavata's specificity is anatomical because the doctrine is anatomical: the kṛtyā wears the face of the abhicāra-doer's own anger, magnified to demonic scale.
Thereupon the fire rose up out of the altar pit, assuming the form of an extremely fearsome, naked person. The fiery creature’s beard and tuft of hair were like molten copper, and his eyes emitted blazing hot cinders. His face looked most frightful with its fangs and terrible arched and furrowed brows. As he licked the corners of his mouth with his tongue, the demon shook his flaming trident.
Gauḍīya Ācāryas
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura
Gauḍīya
Translation
Thereupon the fire rose up out of the altar pit, assuming the form of an extremely fearsome, naked person. The fiery creature's beard and tuft of hair were like molten copper, and his eyes emitted blazing hot cinders. His face looked most frightful with its fangs and terrible arched and furrowed brows. As he licked the corners of his mouth with his tongue, the demon shook his flaming trident.
Jīva Gosvāmī
Gauḍīya
Commentary
After doing this worship for a long time, finally the fire appeared. The frightful nature of the fire is described. With his wide tongue, he licked completely (ā—lihan) the two corners of his mouth.
Related values & verses
Related values
Anahankarah (Freedom from False Ego)Dana (Charity / Generosity)
Related verses
BG 15.9
BG 3.9
BG 9.1
BG 4.8
BG 10.1
BG 18.64
BG 15.7
BG 2.62
BG 3.11
BG 10.4
BG 12.3
BG 15.2
SB 4.29.2
BG 2.21
BG 16.1
BG 9.11
BG 3.30
Concepts
Jiva
Personal Guidance
From the sacrificial fire arose a terrifying figure — fangs, blazing eyes, molten beard. The energies we summon in anger take on a shape, and that shape often becomes ungovernable.
Reflection Questions
- What forms has my anger or resentment taken in my life?
- How do I tend the fires within so they warm rather than consume?
Analogy
A creature whose own beard is copper-fire, whose eye-corners are cinder, whose tongue licks the boundary of its own mouth — this is what the abhicāra dredges up from the kuṇḍa. Bhāgavata's monsters are not metaphorical; the violence inside a wrong intention takes visible form when ritual fire is added.
My note
Source: vedabase.io