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Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.64.3

కృకలాసం గిరినిభం వీక్ష్య విస్మితమానసా: । తస్య చోద్ధరణే యత్నం చక్రుస్తే కృపయాన్వితా: ॥ ౩ ॥
kṛkalāsaṁ giri-nibhaṁ
[krikalaasam giri-nibham]
vīkṣya vismita-mānasāḥ
[veekshya vismita-maanasaah]
tasya coddharaṇe yatnaṁ
[tasya choddharane yatnam]
cakrus te kṛpayānvitāḥ
[chakrus te kripayaanvitaah]
kṛkalāsam — a lizard giri — a mountain nibham — resembling vīkṣya — looking at vismita — astonished mānasāḥ — whose minds tasya — of it ca — and uddharaṇe — in the lifting up yatnam — effort cakruḥ — made te — they kṛpayā anvitāḥ — feeling compassion .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
kṛkalāsaṁ giri-nibhaṁ
kṛkalāsam
a lizard
giri
a mountain
nibham
resembling
vīkṣya vismita-mānasāḥ
vīkṣya
looking at
vismita
astonished
mānasāḥ
whose minds
tasya coddharaṇe yatnaṁ
tasya
of it
cakrus te kṛpayānvitāḥ
ca
and
uddharaṇe
in the lifting up
yatnam
effort
cakruḥ
made
te
they
kṛpayā anvitāḥ
feeling compassion .
  • kṛkalāsam — a lizard
    A reptile that lives in dry places, can change colour, and clings to walls. Gauḍīya commentators read the form as fit punishment for a king who 'clung' to brāhmaṇa-property he should not have touched.
  • giri - nibham — resembling a hill
    Giri (mountain) + nibha (resembling). The size of the form preserves the size of the piety beneath it. Nṛga's past charity has not vanished — it has been stuck inside an inappropriate body.
  • vismita - mānasāḥ — whose minds were astonished
    Vismita (amazed) + mānasa (mind). The Yadu boys' first response is wonder, not judgement. Gauḍīyas commend this: before instruction, the heart must first be opened by adbhuta-rasa.
  • kṛpayā anvitāḥ — filled with compassion
    Kṛpā (mercy) + anvita (endowed with). The boys' compassion is genuine but limited — they can pity, not deliver. Only Kṛṣṇa's hand will lift him; this verse is the contrast that makes verse 5 shine.
The boys were astonished to behold this creature, a lizard who looked like a hill. They felt sorry for it and tried to lift it out of the well.
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
The boys were astonished to behold this creature, a lizard who looked like a hill. They felt sorry for it and tried to lift it out of the well.
Commentary

Looking at the creature, a huge lizard, the boys were astonished.

Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

Because it had been living in that manner for a very long time, it was as huge as a mountain. This means the well was also very large. Seeing it directly, they were astonished. They became compassionate. Instead of vismita-mānaṣaḥ sometimes vismsita-cetasaḥ is seen.

Related values
Dhriti (Resilience / Steadfastness / Fortitude)Shaucha (Cleanliness / Purity)Kshama (Forgiveness / Patience)Nyaya (Justice / Righteous Judgment)Samata (Equanimity / Even-mindedness)Shraddha (Faith / Reverence)Udyama (Industriousness / Effort)Arjava (Simplicity / Straightforwardness)Aparigraha (Non-possessiveness)Seva (Service / Selfless Action)
Related verses
Concepts
Jiva

A hill-sized lizard trapped in a dry well is the exact silhouette of a great soul brought low by a small offence — the bulk of his past piety still visible, but the form mocking it. Compassion alone cannot lift him; he must wait for the hand of the Lord.

Ajāmila's slip

Ajāmila was a learned brāhmaṇa who lost everything for one wrong glance at a śūdrāṇī; for years afterward, his outward shape no longer matched his real inheritance (SB 6.1–2). At the hour of death, naming his son Nārāyaṇa, the holy name itself reached down and lifted him out.

Nṛga in the well is the visible companion-image: piety on the scale of a mountain, reduced to the form of a lizard by a single misstep, waiting for the Lord's hand.

📝 My note

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