FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.41.28

ద‍ృష్ట్వా ముహు: శ్రుతమనుద్రుతచేతసస్తం తత్ప్రేక్షణోత్స్మితసుధోక్షణలబ్ధమానా: । ఆనన్దమూర్తిముపగుహ్య ద‍ృశాత్మలబ్ధం హృష్యత్త్వచో జహురనన్తమరిన్దమాధిమ్ ॥ ౨౮ ॥
dṛṣṭvā muhuḥ śrutam anudruta-cetasas
[drishtvaa muhuh shrutam anudruta-chetasas]
taṁ tat-prekṣaṇotsmita-sudhokṣaṇa-labdha-mānāḥ
[tam tat-prekshanotsmita-sudhokshana-labdha-maanaah]
ānanda-mūrtim upaguhya dṛśātma-labdhaṁ
[aananda-moortim upaguhya drishaatma-labdham]
hṛṣyat-tvaco jahur anantam arindamādhim
[hrishyat-tvacho jahur anantam arindamaadhim]
dṛṣṭvā — seeing muhuḥ — repeatedly śrutam — heard about anudruta — melted cetasaḥ — whose hearts tam — Him tat — His prekṣaṇa — of the glances ut - smita — and the broad smiles sudhā — by the nectar ukṣaṇa — from the sprinkling labdha — receiving mānāḥ — honor ānanda — of ecstasy mūrtim — the personal form upaguhya — embracing dṛśā — through their eyes ātma — within themselves labdham — gained hṛṣyat — erupting tvacaḥ — their skin jahuḥ — they gave up anantam — unlimited arim - dama — O subduer of enemies (Parīkṣit) ādhim — mental distress .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
dṛṣṭvā muhuḥ śrutam anudruta-cetasas
dṛṣṭvā
seeing
muhuḥ
repeatedly
śrutam
heard about
anudruta
melted
cetasaḥ
whose hearts
taṁ tat-prekṣaṇotsmita-sudhokṣaṇa-labdha-mānāḥ
tam
Him
tat
His
prekṣaṇa
of the glances
ut - smita
and the broad smiles
sudhā
by the nectar
ukṣaṇa
from the sprinkling
labdha
receiving
mānāḥ
honor
ānanda-mūrtim upaguhya dṛśātma-labdhaṁ
ānanda
of ecstasy
mūrtim
the personal form
upaguhya
embracing
dṛśā
through their eyes
ātma
within themselves
labdham
gained
hṛṣyat-tvaco jahur anantam arindamādhim
hṛṣyat
erupting
tvacaḥ
their skin
jahuḥ
they gave up
anantam
unlimited
arim - dama
O subduer of enemies (Parīkṣit)
ādhim
mental distress .
  • ānanda-mūrtim — the personal form of ecstasy
    Compound: ānanda (bliss) + mūrti (personal form). Gauḍīya doctrine in one word: ānanda is not an attribute; it is the very form of Bhagavān (sac-cid-ānanda-vigraha). To embrace Kṛṣṇa is to embrace ānanda incarnate.
  • upaguhya — embracing
    Absolutive of upa + √guh — to cover, to enclose with the body. The mothering-embrace verb. The Mathurā ladies' eyes do not just see; they enfold. The body of darśana is intimate, not distant.
  • hṛṣyat-tvacaḥ — their skin erupting (with bliss)
    Compound: hṛṣyat (rejoicing) + tvac (skin). Romāñca — the standing-up of body-hair. One of Rūpa Gosvāmī's eight sāttvika-bhāvas. The verse documents bhāva on the body, not in the abstract.
  • ādhim — mental distress
    Accusative of ādhi — interior pain. Pairs with vyādhi (bodily pain) in standard Sanskrit. The women's interior ache, accumulated by long hearing-without-seeing, dissolves on contact. Gauḍīyas read this as the consummation of śravaṇa into darśana.
  • arim-dama — O subduer of enemies
    Vocative of Parīkṣit. Śuka addresses the dying king with a fighter's title even as he narrates ladies dissolving at Kṛṣṇa's smile. The narrative frame holds: ari-dama Parīkṣit is being prepared to die into the same darśana.
The ladies of Mathurā had repeatedly heard about Kṛṣṇa, and thus as soon as they saw Him their hearts melted. They felt honored that He was sprinkling upon them the nectar of His glances and broad smiles. Taking Him into their hearts through their eyes, they embraced Him, the embodiment of all ecstasy, and as their bodily hairs stood on end, O subduer of enemies, they forgot the unlimited distress caused by His absence.
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
The ladies of Mathurā had repeatedly heard about Kṛṣṇa, and thus as soon as they saw Him their hearts melted. They felt honored that He was sprinkling upon them the nectar of His glances and broad smiles. Taking Him into their hearts through their eyes, they embraced Him, the embodiment of all ecstasy, and as their bodily hairs stood on end, O subduer of enemies, they forgot the unlimited distress caused by His absence.
Commentary

Their hearts melted on looking at Krsna. They developed great interest in Krsna because of his sprinkling of nectar in the form of his sweet smiles and glances. They embraced the embodiment of bliss (ananda murti) who they had obtained in their minds through the glancing from just one of their eyes. By this they removed their unlimited sorrow generated from the absence of Krsna.

Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

Their minds quickly pursued him, or their minds melted with prema for him (anudruta), first by hearing about him and then by seeing him. This was the cause of embracing him with their eyes. They felt honored by the sprinkling of nectar of his attractive similes (utsmita) and glances or of his smiles arising from his glances. They thus gave up unlimited distress because they embraced the form of condensed bliss, having attained him in their minds (ātma-labdham)—by means of their eyes. If their eyes were filled with tears, or they closed them from shyness or fainting, they were still able to embrace him directly and constantly since he appeared in their minds as a sphūṛti. The symptoms of the embraces were that their hairs stood on end on all parts of their bodies. The obstacles to special rasas related to Kṛṣṇa are material rasas such as material conjugal rasa. Lack of proper judgment or such a material view may be called an enemy. O destroyer of obstacles or enemies (arindama)! Their rasa has been described for you, who has destroyed all obstacles to rasa. I would not describe this to you if it were otherwise.

Related values
Anahankarah (Freedom from False Ego)Kshama (Forgiveness / Patience)Atma Nigraha (Self-control)
Related verses
Concepts
Ananda

The women take Him into their hearts through their eyes — like rivers taking in monsoon clouds. Once inside, He is no longer outside; the body's hair stands on end, and the long ache of having only heard about Him collapses into the present.

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