FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 9.10.29

శ్రీశుక ఉవాచ స్వానాం విభీషణశ్చక్రే కోసలేన్ద్రానుమోదిత: । పితృమేధవిధానేన యదుక్తం సామ్పరాయికమ్ ॥ ౨౯ ॥
śrī-śuka uvāca
[shree-shuka uvaacha]
svānāṁ vibhīṣaṇaś cakre
[svaanaam vibheeshanash chakre]
kosalendrānumoditaḥ
[kosalendraanumoditah]
pitṛ-medha-vidhānena
[pitri-medha-vidhaanena]
yad uktaṁ sāmparāyikam
[yad uktam saamparaayikam]
śrī-śukaḥ uvāca — Śrī Śukadeva Gosvāmī said svānām — of his own family members vibhīṣaṇaḥ — Vibhīṣaṇa, the brother of Rāvaṇa and devotee of Lord Rāmacandra cakre — executed kosala-indra-anumoditaḥ — approved by the King of Kosala, Lord Rāmacandra pitṛ-medha-vidhānena — by the funeral ceremony performed by the son after the death of his father or some family member yat uktam — which have been prescribed sāmparāyikam — duties to be performed after a person’s death to save him from the path to hell.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
śrī-śuka uvāca
śrī-śukaḥ uvāca
Śrī Śukadeva Gosvāmī said
svānāṁ vibhīṣaṇaś cakre
svānām
of his own family members
vibhīṣaṇaḥ
Vibhīṣaṇa, the brother of Rāvaṇa and devotee of Lord Rāmacandra
cakre
executed
kosalendrānumoditaḥ
kosala-indra-anumoditaḥ
approved by the King of Kosala, Lord Rāmacandra
pitṛ-medha-vidhānena
pitṛ-medha-vidhānena
by the funeral ceremony performed by the son after the death of his father or some family member
yad uktaṁ sāmparāyikam
yat uktam
which have been prescribed
sāmparāyikam
duties to be performed after a person’s death to save him from the path to hell.
Śrī Śukadeva Gosvāmī said: Vibhīṣaṇa, the pious brother of Rāvaṇa and devotee of Lord Rāmacandra, received approval from Lord Rāmacandra, the King of Kosala. Then he performed the prescribed funeral ceremonies for his family members to save them from the path to hell.

After giving up the body, one is transferred to another body, but sometimes, if one is too sinful, he is checked from transmigrating to another body, and thus he becomes a ghost. To save a diseased person from ghostly life, the funeral ceremony, or śrāddha ceremony, as prescribed in authorized śāstra, must be performed. Rāvaṇa was killed by Lord Rāmacandra and was destined for hellish life, but by Lord Rāmacandra’s advice, Vibhīṣaṇa, Rāvaṇa’s brother, performed all the duties prescribed in relation to the dead. Thus Lord Rāmacandra was kind to Rāvaṇa even after Rāvaṇa’s death.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Śukadeva Gosvāmī said: Vibhīṣaṇa, with the approval from Rāmacandra, performed the prescribed funeral ceremonies for his family members with oblations to the Pitṛs. Sāmparāyikam means death rites.
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