FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 6.7.2-8

శ్రీబాదరాయణిరువాచ ఇన్ద్రస్త్రిభువనైశ్వర్యమదోల్లఙ్ఘితసత్పథ: । మరుద్భ‍ిర్వసుభీ రుద్రైరాదిత్యైర్ఋభుభిర్నృప ॥ ౨ ॥ విశ్వేదేవైశ్చ సాధ్యైశ్చ నాసత్యాభ్యాం పరిశ్రిత: । సిద్ధచారణగన్ధర్వైర్మునిభిర్బ్రహ్మవాదిభి: ॥ ౩ ॥ విద్యాధరాప్సరోభిశ్చ కిన్నరై: పతగోరగై: । నిషేవ్యమాణో మఘవాన్స్తూయమానశ్చ భారత ॥ ౪ ॥ ఉపగీయమానో లలితమాస్థానాధ్యాసనాశ్రిత: । పాణ్డురేణాతపత్రేణ చన్ద్రమణ్డలచారుణా ॥ ౫ ॥ యుక్తశ్చాన్యై: పారమేష్ఠ్యైశ్చామరవ్యజనాదిభి: । విరాజమాన: పౌలమ్యా సహార్ధాసనయా భృశమ్ ॥ ౬ ॥ స యదా పరమాచార్యం దేవానామాత్మనశ్చ హ । నాభ్యనన్దత సమ్ప్రాప్తం ప్రత్యుత్థానాసనాదిభి: ॥ ౭ ॥ వాచస్పతిం మునివరం సురాసురనమస్కృతమ్ । నోచ్చచాలాసనాదిన్ద్ర: పశ్యన్నపి సభాగతమ్ ॥ ౮ ॥
śrī-bādarāyaṇir uvāca
[shree-baadaraayanir uvaacha]
indras tribhuvanaiśvarya-
[indras tribhuvanaishvarya-]
madollaṅghita-satpathaḥ
[madollanghita-satpathah]
marudbhir vasubhī rudrair
[marudbhir vasubhee rudrair]
ādityair ṛbhubhir nṛpa
[aadityair ribhubhir nripa]
viśvedevaiś ca sādhyaiś ca
[vishvedevaish cha saadhyaish cha]
nāsatyābhyāṁ pariśritaḥ
[naasatyaabhyaam parishritah]
siddha-cāraṇa-gandharvair
[siddha-chaarana-gandharvair]
munibhir brahmavādibhiḥ
[munibhir brahmavaadibhih]
vidyādharāpsarobhiś ca
[vidyaadharaapsarobhish cha]
kinnaraiḥ patagoragaiḥ
[kinnaraih patagoragaih]
niṣevyamāṇo maghavān
[nishevyamaano maghavaan]
stūyamānaś ca bhārata
[stooyamaanash cha bhaarata]
upagīyamāno lalitam
[upageeyamaano lalitam]
āsthānādhyāsanāśritaḥ
[aasthaanaadhyaasanaashritah]
pāṇḍureṇātapatreṇa
[paandurenaatapatrena]
candra-maṇḍala-cāruṇā
[chandra-mandala-chaarunaa]
yuktaś cānyaiḥ pārameṣṭhyaiś
[yuktash chaanyaih paarameshthyaish]
cāmara-vyajanādibhiḥ
[chaamara-vyajanaadibhih]
virājamānaḥ paulamyā
[viraajamaanah paulamyaa]
sahārdhāsanayā bhṛśam
[sahaardhaasanayaa bhrisham]
sa yadā paramācāryaṁ
[sa yadaa paramaachaaryam]
devānām ātmanaś ca ha
[devaanaam aatmanash cha ha]
nābhyanandata samprāptaṁ
[naabhyanandata sampraaptam]
pratyutthānāsanādibhiḥ
[pratyutthaanaasanaadibhih]
vācaspatiṁ muni-varaṁ
[vaachaspatim muni-varam]
surāsura-namaskṛtam
[suraasura-namaskritam]
noccacālāsanād indraḥ
[nochchachaalaasanaad indrah]
paśyann api sabhāgatam
[pashyann api sabhaagatam]
śrī-bādarāyaṇiḥ uvāca — Śrī Śukadeva Gosvāmī replied indraḥ — King Indra tri-bhuvana-aiśvarya — because of possessing all the material opulences of the three worlds mada — due to pride ullaṅghita — who has transgressed sat-pathaḥ — the path of Vedic civilization marudbhiḥ — by the wind demigods, known as the Maruts vasubhiḥ — by the eight Vasus rudraiḥ — by the eleven Rudras ādityaiḥ — by the Ādityas ṛbhubhiḥ — by the Ṛbhus nṛpa — O King viśvedevaiḥ ca — and by the Viśvadevas sādhyaiḥ — by the Sādhyas ca — also nāsatyābhyām — by the two Aśvinī-kumāras pariśritaḥ — surrounded siddha — by the inhabitants of Siddhaloka cāraṇa — the Cāraṇas gandharvaiḥ — and the Gandharvas munibhiḥ — by the great sages brahmavādibhiḥ — by greatly learned impersonalist scholars vidyādhara-apsarobhiḥ ca — and by the Vidyādharas and Apsarās kinnaraiḥ — by the Kinnaras pataga-uragaiḥ — by the Patagas (birds) and Uragas (snakes) niṣevyamāṇaḥ — being served maghavān — King Indra stūyamānaḥ ca — and being offered prayers bhārata — O Mahārāja Parīkṣit upagīyamānaḥ — being sung before lalitam — very sweetly āsthāna — in his assembly adhyāsana-āśritaḥ — situated on the throne pāṇḍureṇa — white ātapatreṇa — with an umbrella over the head candra-maṇḍala-cāruṇā — as beautiful as the circle of the moon yuktaḥ — endowed ca anyaiḥ — and by other pārameṣṭhyaiḥ — symptoms of an exalted king cāmara — by yak-tail vyajana-ādibhiḥ — fans and other paraphernalia virājamānaḥ — shining paulamyā — his wife, Śacī saha — with ardha-āsanayā — who occupied half the throne bhṛśam — greatly saḥ — he (Indra) yadā — when parama-ācāryam — the most exalted ācārya, spiritual master devānām — of all the demigods ātmanaḥ — of himself ca — and ha — indeed na — not abhyanandata — welcomed samprāptam — having appeared in the assembly pratyutthāna — by getting up from the throne āsana-ādibhiḥ — and by a seat and other greetings vācaspatim — the priest of the demigods, Bṛhaspati muni-varam — the best of all the sages sura-asura-namaskṛtam — who is respected by both the demigods and the asuras na — not uccacāla — did get up āsanāt — from the throne indraḥ — Indra paśyan api — although seeing sabhā-āgatam — entering the assembly.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
śrī-bādarāyaṇir uvāca
śrī-bādarāyaṇiḥ uvāca
Śrī Śukadeva Gosvāmī replied
indras tribhuvanaiśvarya-
indraḥ
King Indra
tri-bhuvana-aiśvarya
because of possessing all the material opulences of the three worlds
madollaṅghita-satpathaḥ
mada
due to pride
marudbhir vasubhī rudrair
ādityair ṛbhubhir nṛpa
viśvedevaiś ca sādhyaiś ca
nāsatyābhyāṁ pariśritaḥ
siddha-cāraṇa-gandharvair
munibhir brahmavādibhiḥ
vidyādharāpsarobhiś ca
kinnaraiḥ patagoragaiḥ
niṣevyamāṇo maghavān
stūyamānaś ca bhārata
upagīyamāno lalitam
āsthānādhyāsanāśritaḥ
pāṇḍureṇātapatreṇa
candra-maṇḍala-cāruṇā
yuktaś cānyaiḥ pārameṣṭhyaiś
cāmara-vyajanādibhiḥ
virājamānaḥ paulamyā
ullaṅghita
who has transgressed
sahārdhāsanayā bhṛśam
sat-pathaḥ
the path of Vedic civilization
sa yadā paramācāryaṁ
marudbhiḥ
by the wind demigods, known as the Maruts
devānām ātmanaś ca ha
vasubhiḥ
by the eight Vasus
rudraiḥ
by the eleven Rudras
nābhyanandata samprāptaṁ
pratyutthānāsanādibhiḥ
ādityaiḥ
by the Ādityas
ṛbhubhiḥ
by the Ṛbhus
nṛpa
O King
viśvedevaiḥ ca
and by the Viśvadevas
vācaspatiṁ muni-varaṁ
surāsura-namaskṛtam
noccacālāsanād indraḥ
sādhyaiḥ
by the Sādhyas
ca
also
nāsatyābhyām
by the two Aśvinī-kumāras
paśyann api sabhāgatam
pariśritaḥ
surrounded
siddha
by the inhabitants of Siddhaloka
cāraṇa
the Cāraṇas
gandharvaiḥ
and the Gandharvas
munibhiḥ
by the great sages
brahmavādibhiḥ
by greatly learned impersonalist scholars
vidyādhara-apsarobhiḥ ca
and by the Vidyādharas and Apsarās
kinnaraiḥ
by the Kinnaras
pataga-uragaiḥ
by the Patagas (birds) and Uragas (snakes)
niṣevyamāṇaḥ
being served
maghavān
King Indra
stūyamānaḥ ca
and being offered prayers
bhārata
O Mahārāja Parīkṣit
upagīyamānaḥ
being sung before
lalitam
very sweetly
āsthāna
in his assembly
adhyāsana-āśritaḥ
situated on the throne
pāṇḍureṇa
white
ātapatreṇa
with an umbrella over the head
candra-maṇḍala-cāruṇā
as beautiful as the circle of the moon
yuktaḥ
endowed
ca anyaiḥ
and by other
pārameṣṭhyaiḥ
symptoms of an exalted king
cāmara
by yak-tail
vyajana-ādibhiḥ
fans and other paraphernalia
virājamānaḥ
shining
paulamyā
his wife, Śacī
saha
with
ardha-āsanayā
who occupied half the throne
bhṛśam
greatly
saḥ
he (Indra)
yadā
when
parama-ācāryam
the most exalted ācārya, spiritual master
devānām
of all the demigods
ātmanaḥ
of himself
ca
and
ha
indeed
na
not
abhyanandata
welcomed
samprāptam
having appeared in the assembly
pratyutthāna
by getting up from the throne
āsana-ādibhiḥ
and by a seat and other greetings
vācaspatim
the priest of the demigods, Bṛhaspati
muni-varam
the best of all the sages
sura-asura-namaskṛtam
who is respected by both the demigods and the asuras
na
not
uccacāla
did get up
āsanāt
from the throne
indraḥ
Indra
paśyan api
although seeing
sabhā-āgatam
entering the assembly.
Śukadeva Gosvāmī said: O King, once upon a time, the King of heaven, Indra, being extremely proud because of his great opulence of the three worlds, transgressed the law of Vedic etiquette. Seated on his throne, he was surrounded by the Maruts, Vasus, Rudras, Ādityas, Ṛbhus, Viśvadevas, Sādhyas, Aśvinī-kumāras, Siddhas, Cāraṇas and Gandharvas and by great saintly persons. Also surrounding him were the Vidyādharas, Apsarās, Kinnaras, Patagas [birds] and Uragas [snakes]. All of them were offering Indra their respects and services, and the Apsarās and Gandharvas were dancing and singing with very sweet musical instruments. Over Indra’s head was a white umbrella as effulgent as the full moon. Fanned by yak-tail whisks and served with all the paraphernalia of a great king, Indra was sitting with his wife, Śacīdevī, who occupied half the throne, when the great sage Bṛhaspati appeared in that assembly. Bṛhaspati, the best of the sages, was the spiritual master of Indra and the demigods and was respected by the demigods and demons alike. Nevertheless, although Indra saw his spiritual master before him, he did not rise from his own seat or offer a seat to his spiritual master, nor did Indra offer him a respectful welcome. Indra did nothing to show him respect.
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Śukadeva Gosvāmī said: O King! Once, Indra, being extremely proud because of his great wealth in the three worlds, transgressed the law of Vedic conduct. Seated on his throne, he was surrounded by the Maruts, Vasus, Rudras, Ādityas, Ṛbhus, Viśvadevas, Sādhyas, Aśvinī-kumāras, while being praised and worshipped by Siddhas, Cāraṇas and Gandharvas, sages who were knowers of Brahman, Vidyādharas, Apsarās, Kinnaras, Patagas [birds] and Uragas [snakes] with sweet singing. Over Indra's head was a white umbrella as effulgent as the full moon. Fanned by yak-tail whisks and served with all the paraphernalia of a great king, Indra was sitting with his wife, Śacīdevī, who occupied half the throne. He did not welcome the great sage Bṛhaspati, the best of the sages, the guru of Indra and the devatās, though he was respected by the other devatās and by the demons when he arrived by their rising and offering a seat. He did not rise from his seat on seeing Bṛhaspati enter the assembly. These verses are connected with the next verse. When Indra did not welcome Bṛhaspati, Bṛhaspati left and went to his house. Āsthānādhyāsanāśritaḥ means “he was sitting on his throne in the assembly.” Sitting with Śacī who shared half his seat, he was served by the insignia of royalty (pārameṣṭhyaiḥ). The ācārya was Bṛhaspati. “He did not rise” is mentioned twice to make clear his offense. He did not move at all though seated on his throne.
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