FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 4.29.45

శబ్దబ్రహ్మణి దుష్పారే చరన్త ఉరువిస్తరే । మన్త్రలిఙ్గైర్వ్యవచ్ఛిన్నం భజన్తో న విదు: పరమ్ ॥ ౪౫ ॥
śabda-brahmaṇi duṣpāre
[shabda-brahmani dushpaare]
caranta uru-vistare
[charanta uru-vistare]
mantra-liṅgair vyavacchinnaṁ
[mantra-lingair vyavachchinnam]
bhajanto na viduḥ param
[bhajanto na viduh param]
śabda-brahmaṇi — in the Vedic literature duṣpāre — unlimited carantaḥ — being engaged uru — greatly vistare — expansive mantra — of Vedic hymns liṅgaiḥ — by the symptoms vyavacchinnam — partially powerful (the demigods) bhajantaḥ — worshiping na viduḥ — they do not know param — the Supreme.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
śabda-brahmaṇi duṣpāre
śabda-brahmaṇi
in the Vedic literature
duṣpāre
unlimited
caranta uru-vistare
carantaḥ
being engaged
uru
greatly
vistare
expansive
mantra-liṅgair vyavacchinnaṁ
mantra
of Vedic hymns
liṅgaiḥ
by the symptoms
vyavacchinnam
partially powerful (the demigods)
bhajanto na viduḥ param
bhajantaḥ
worshiping
na viduḥ
they do not know
param
the Supreme.
Despite the cultivation of Vedic knowledge, which is unlimited, and the worship of different demigods by the symptoms of Vedic mantras, demigod worship does not help one to understand the supreme powerful Personality of Godhead.

As stated in Bhagavad-gītā (7.20) :

kāmais tais tair hṛta-jṣānāḥ prapadyante ’nya-devatāḥ taṁ taṁ niyamam āsthāya prakṛtyā niyatāḥ svayā

“Those whose minds are distorted by material desires surrender unto demigods and follow the particular rules and regulations of worship according to their own natures.” Most people are interested in worshiping demigods to acquire powers. Each demigod has a particular power. For instance, the demigod Indra, the King of heaven, has power to shower rain on the surface of the globe to give sufficient vegetation to the earth. This demigod is described in the Vedas: vajra-hastaḥ purandaraḥ. Indra rules the water supply with a thunderbolt in his hand. The thunderbolt itself is controlled by Indra. Similarly, other demigods — Agni, Varuṇa, Candra, Sūrya — have particular powers. All these demigods are worshiped in the Vedic hymns through a symbolic weapon. Therefore it is said here, mantra-liṅgair vyavacchinnam. By such worship, karmīs may obtain the benediction of material opulence in the form of animals, riches, beautiful wives, many followers, and so on. By such material opulence, however, one cannot understand the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Those who study the Vedas, vast in meaning and words, and who worship the devatās distinguished by typical markings and mantras, do not know the Supreme Lord. Therefore, those involved in karma do not know the Lord at all. Those who study the Vedas, with vast meaning and words, who worship devatās distinguished by typical characteristics and mantras, do not know the Lord.
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