FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 4.28.34

హిత్వా గృహాన్ సుతాన్ భోగాన్ వైదర్భీ మదిరేక్షణా । అన్వధావత పాణ్డ్యేశం జ్యోత్‍స్‍నేవ రజనీకరమ్ ॥ ౩౪ ॥
hitvā gṛhān sutān bhogān
[hitvaa grihaan sutaan bhogaan]
vaidarbhī madirekṣaṇā
[vaidarbhee madirekshanaa]
anvadhāvata pāṇḍyeśaṁ
[anvadhaavata paandyesham]
jyotsneva rajanī-karam
[jyotsneva rajanee-karam]
hitvā — giving up gṛhān — home sutān — children bhogān — material happiness vaidarbhī — the daughter of King Vidarbha madira-īkṣaṇā — with enchanting eyes anvadhāvata — followed pāṇḍya-īśam — King Malayadhvaja jyotsnā iva — like the moonshine rajanī-karam — the moon.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
hitvā gṛhān sutān bhogān
hitvā
giving up
gṛhān
home
sutān
children
bhogān
material happiness
vaidarbhī madirekṣaṇā
vaidarbhī
the daughter of King Vidarbha
madira-īkṣaṇā
with enchanting eyes
anvadhāvata
followed
anvadhāvata pāṇḍyeśaṁ
pāṇḍya-īśam
King Malayadhvaja
jyotsneva rajanī-karam
jyotsnā iva
like the moonshine
rajanī-karam
the moon.
Just as the moonshine follows the moon at night, immediately after King Malayadhvaja departed for Kulācala, his devoted wife, whose eyes were very enchanting, followed him, giving up all homely happiness, despite family and children.

Just as in the vānaprastha stage the wife follows the husband, similarly when the spiritual master retires for nirjana-bhajana, some of his advanced devotees follow him and engage in his personal service. In other words, those who are very fond of family life should come forward in the service of the spiritual master and abandon so-called happiness afforded by society, friendship and love. A verse by Śrīla Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura in his Gurv-aṣṭaka is significant in this regard: yasya prasādād bhagavat-prasādaḥ. A disciple should always remember that by serving the spiritual master he can easily advance in Kṛṣṇa consciousness. All the scriptures recommend that it is by pleasing the spiritual master and serving him directly that one can attain the highest perfectional stage of devotional service.

The word madirekṣaṇā is also significant in this verse. Śrīla Jīva Gosvāmī has explained in his Sandarbha that the word madira means “intoxicating.” If one’s eyes become intoxicated upon seeing the Deity, he may be called madirekṣaṇa. Queen Vaidarbhī’s eyes were very enchanting, just as one’s eyes are madirekṣaṇa when engaged in seeing the temple Deity. Unless one is an advanced devotee, he cannot fix his eyes on the Deity in the temple.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Giving up he house, sons and enjoyments, the daughter of King Vidarbha with attractive eyes followed her husband, just as moon light follows the moon. Just as the wife serves the husband by rejecting enjoyment, the disciple engages in service to guru by hearing and chanting, giving no regard even to solitary places (grhān) which could give rise to the bliss of prema (bhogān), in order to attain with ease the perfection of all goals by serving guru. This is the teaching in this verse. Mad means exciting. Irā means message or the Vedas. Her glance was always in the Veda, which gave joy, since the Vedas say that service to guru is the highest. Jīva Gosvāmī says that madira means the Lord who gives joy. She had a glance always in the form of the Lord who gives joy. The meaning according to the story is that she had ever-youthful glances in her eyes.
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