FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 4.2.19

నిషిధ్యమాన: స సదస్యముఖ్యై- ర్దక్షో గిరిత్రాయ విసృజ్య శాపమ్ । తస్మాద్వినిష్క్రమ్య వివృద్ధమన్యు- ర్జగామ కౌరవ్య నిజం నికేతనమ్ ॥ ౧౯ ॥
niṣidhyamānaḥ sa sadasya-mukhyair
[nishidhyamaanah sa sadasya-mukhyair]
dakṣo giritrāya visṛjya śāpam
[daksho giritraaya visrijya shaapam]
tasmād viniṣkramya vivṛddha-manyur
[tasmaad vinishkramya vivriddha-manyur]
jagāma kauravya nijaṁ niketanam
[jagaama kauravya nijam niketanam]
niṣidhyamānaḥ — being requested not to saḥ — he (Dakṣa) sadasya-mukhyaiḥ — by the members of the sacrifice dakṣaḥ — Dakṣa giritrāya — to Śiva visṛjya — giving śāpam — a curse tasmāt — from that place viniṣkramya — going out vivṛddha-manyuḥ — being exceedingly angry jagāma — went kauravya — O Vidura nijam — to his own niketanam — home.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
niṣidhyamānaḥ sa sadasya-mukhyair
niṣidhyamānaḥ
being requested not to
saḥ
he (Dakṣa)
sadasya-mukhyaiḥ
by the members of the sacrifice
dakṣo giritrāya visṛjya śāpam
dakṣaḥ
Dakṣa
giritrāya
to Śiva
visṛjya
giving
śāpam
a curse
tasmād viniṣkramya vivṛddha-manyur
tasmāt
from that place
viniṣkramya
going out
vivṛddha-manyuḥ
being exceedingly angry
jagāma kauravya nijaṁ niketanam
jagāma
went
kauravya
O Vidura
nijam
to his own
niketanam
home.
Maitreya continued: My dear Vidura, in spite of the requests of all the members of the sacrificial assembly, Dakṣa, in great anger, cursed Lord Śiva and then left the assembly and went back to his home.

Anger is so detrimental that even a great personality like Dakṣa, out of anger, left the arena where Brahmā was presiding and all the great sages and pious and saintly persons were assembled. All of them requested him not to leave, but, infuriated, he left, thinking that the auspicious place was not fit for him. Puffed up by his exalted position, he thought that no one was greater than he in argument. It appears that all the members of the assembly, including Lord Brahmā, requested him not to be angry and leave their company, but in spite of all these requests, he left. That is the effect of cruel anger. In Bhagavad-gītā, therefore, it is advised that one who desires to make tangible advancement in spiritual consciousness must avoid three things — lust, anger and the mode of passion. Actually we can see that lust, anger and passion make a man crazy, even though he be as great as Dakṣa. The very name Dakṣa suggests that he was expert in all material activities, but still, because of his aversion towards such a saintly personality as Śiva, he was attacked by these three enemies — anger, lust and passion. Lord Caitanya therefore advised that one be very careful not to offend Vaiṣṇavas. He compared offenses toward a Vaiṣṇava to a mad elephant. As a mad elephant can do anything horrible, so when a person offends a Vaiṣṇava he can perform any abominable action.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
O Vidura! In spite of the opposition of the assembly, Dakṣa released his curse and filled with anger, left the place, and returned to his own house. I do not see anyone except myself who has intelligence. He left in anger, thinking “I should not stay in an assembly of such irreligious people.” The others said, “Do not become angry. Please come back.”
📝 My note

← Read full Chapter 2