FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 12.11.47-48

సామర్గ్యజుర్భిస్తల్ల‍ిఙ్గైఋర్షయ: సంస్తువన్త్యముమ్ । గన్ధర్వాస్తం ప్రగాయన్తి నృత్యన్త్యప్సరసోఽగ్రత: ॥ ౪౭ ॥ ఉన్నహ్యన్తి రథం నాగా గ్రామణ్యో రథయోజకా: । చోదయన్తి రథం పృష్ఠే నైఋర్తా బలశాలిన: ॥ ౪౮ ॥
sāmarg-yajurbhis tal-liṅgair
[saamarg-yajurbhis tal-lingair]
ṛṣayaḥ saṁstuvanty amum
[rishayah samstuvanty amum]
gandharvās taṁ pragāyanti
[gandharvaas tam pragaayanti]
nṛtyanty apsaraso ’grataḥ
[nrityanty apsaraso ’gratah]
unnahyanti rathaṁ nāgā
[unnahyanti ratham naagaa]
grāmaṇyo ratha-yojakāḥ
[graamanyo ratha-yojakaah]
codayanti rathaṁ pṛṣṭhe
[chodayanti ratham prishthe]
nairṛtā bala-śālinaḥ
[nairritaa bala-shaalinah]
sāma-ṛk-yajurbhiḥ — with the hymns of the Sāma, Ṛg and Yajur Vedas tat-liṅgaiḥ — which reveal the sun ṛṣayaḥ — the sages saṁstuvanti — glorify amum — him gandharvāḥ — the Gandharvas tam — about him pragāyanti — sing loudly nṛtyanti — dance apsarasaḥ — the Apsarās agrataḥ — in front unnahyanti — bind up ratham — the chariot nāgāḥ — the Nāgas grāmaṇyaḥ — the Yakṣas ratha-yojakāḥ — those who harness the horses to the chariot codayanti — drive ratham — the chariot pṛṣṭhe — from the rear nairṛtāḥ — the Rākṣasas bala-śālinaḥ — strong.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
sāmarg-yajurbhis tal-liṅgair
sāma-ṛk-yajurbhiḥ
with the hymns of the Sāma, Ṛg and Yajur Vedas
tat-liṅgaiḥ
which reveal the sun
ṛṣayaḥ saṁstuvanty amum
ṛṣayaḥ
the sages
saṁstuvanti
glorify
amum
him
gandharvās taṁ pragāyanti
gandharvāḥ
the Gandharvas
tam
about him
pragāyanti
sing loudly
nṛtyanty apsaraso ’grataḥ
nṛtyanti
dance
apsarasaḥ
the Apsarās
unnahyanti rathaṁ nāgā
agrataḥ
in front
unnahyanti
bind up
grāmaṇyo ratha-yojakāḥ
ratham
the chariot
codayanti rathaṁ pṛṣṭhe
nairṛtā bala-śālinaḥ
nāgāḥ
the Nāgas
grāmaṇyaḥ
the Yakṣas
ratha-yojakāḥ
those who harness the horses to the chariot
codayanti
drive
ratham
the chariot
pṛṣṭhe
from the rear
nairṛtāḥ
the Rākṣasas
bala-śālinaḥ
strong.
While the sages glorify the sun-god with the hymns of the Sāma, Ṛg and Yajur Vedas, which reveal his identity, the Gandharvas also sing his praises and the Apsarās dance before his chariot. The Nāgas arrange the chariot ropes and the Yakṣas harness the horses to the chariot, while the powerful Rākṣasas push from behind.
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
While the sages glorify the sun-god with the hymns of the Sāma, Ṛg and Yajur Vedas, which reveal his identity, the Gandharvas also sing his praises and the Apsarās dance before his chariot. The Nāgas bind the chariot firmly and the Yakṣas harness the horses to the chariot, while the powerful Rākṣasas push from behind. This describes the actions of the six associates. Tal-liṅgaiḥ means “by Vedic verses which reveal the sun.” The Nāgas bind up the chariot firmly. The Yakṣas connect the chariot to the horses. Rākṣasas push it with force.
📝 My note

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