When the mode of goodness, which is revealing, pure and peaceful, predominates over passion and ignorance, a man becomes endowed with knowledge, virtue, happiness and other good qualities. The guṇas in the jīva predominate over each other and the jīva then attains corresponding qualities. This is explained in three verses. When sattva, which is revealing or enlightening in nature (bhāsvaram), pure and peaceful (śivam) conquers rajas and tamas (itarau), a person becomes endowed with knowledge (revelation), dharma (purity) and happiness (peace). Ādibhiḥ means other qualities like control of the senses and mind.