FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.79.22

శ్రుత్వా ద్విజై: కథ్యమానం కురుపాణ్డవసంయుగే । సర్వరాజన్యనిధనం భారం మేనే హృతం భువ: ॥ ౨౨ ॥
śrutvā dvijaiḥ kathyamānaṁ
[shrutvaa dvijaih kathyamaanam]
kuru-pāṇḍava-saṁyuge
[kuru-paandava-samyuge]
sarva-rājanya-nidhanaṁ
[sarva-raajanya-nidhanam]
bhāraṁ mene hṛtaṁ bhuvaḥ
[bhaaram mene hritam bhuvah]
śrutvā — hearing dvijaiḥ — by brāhmaṇas kathyamānam — being related kuru - pāṇḍava — between the Kurus and the Pāṇḍavas saṁyuge — in the battle sarva — of all rājanya — kings nidhanam — the annihilation bhāram — the burden mene — He thought hṛtam — removed bhuvaḥ — of the earth .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
śrutvā dvijaiḥ kathyamānaṁ
śrutvā
hearing
dvijaiḥ
by brāhmaṇas
kathyamānam
being related
kuru-pāṇḍava-saṁyuge
kuru - pāṇḍava
between the Kurus and the Pāṇḍavas
saṁyuge
in the battle
sarva-rājanya-nidhanaṁ
sarva
of all
rājanya
kings
nidhanam
the annihilation
bhāraṁ mene hṛtaṁ bhuvaḥ
bhāram
the burden
mene
He thought
hṛtam
removed
bhuvaḥ
of the earth .
  • bhāram — the burden
    Accusative of bhāra, 'weight, load.' The Bhāgavatam's standing word for the press of adharmic kings on the earth — bhū-bhāra. The Kṛṣṇa-avatāra has bhū-bhāra-haraṇa as one of its declared purposes; this verse names the moment that work is recognized as complete.
  • hṛtam — removed
    Past participle of √hṛ, 'to take away.' The same root that gives Hari, 'He who removes [sin, sorrow, the load of the world].' Balarāma seeing the bhāra hṛtam is the Lord's brother registering that Hari has just done what He came to do.
  • kuru-pāṇḍava-saṁyuge — in the battle between the Kurus and Pāṇḍavas
    Compound: Kuru + Pāṇḍava + sam + yoga (joining), locative — 'in the conjunction of the two armies.' The Bhāgavatam names the war flatly. Balarāma had refused to take a side in it (background to this chapter); His pilgrimage was the form His neutrality took.
  • mene — He thought
    Perfect of √man. The verb is reflective — Balarāma weighs the news inwardly. The Lord's interior judgment is being narrated; we see how Bhagavān's mind processes mahābhārata-scale events: as accounting, not as grief.
The Lord heard from some brāhmaṇas how all the kings involved in the battle between the Kurus and Pāṇḍavas had been killed. From this He concluded that the earth was now relieved of her burden.
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
The Lord heard from some brāhmaṇas how all the kings involved in the battle between the Kurus and Pāṇḍavas had been killed. From this He concluded that the earth was now relieved of her burden.
Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

At Prabhāsa he heard that all the kings had been destroyed from the local brāhmaṇas or from brāhmaṇas who had come on pilgrimage there. He considered that the earth had now been relieved of her burden by Kṛṣṇa.

Related values
Adambhitva (Non-hypocrisy / Authenticity)Vairagya (Detachment / Dispassion)Tejas (Inner Radiance / Vigour)Discriminative Wisdom
Related verses
Concepts
Jiva

Two brāhmaṇas tell Balarāma the news at Prabhāsa: every king who marched at Kurukṣetra has been killed. He hears it not as tragedy but as accounting — the Mother Earth had complained of her burden in Canto 1, and now the ledger is settled. The same Earth who once approached Brahmā as a cow appearing to weep with the weight of asuric kings now stands lighter by an entire war.

Earth's complaint, finally answered

In Bhāgavatam Canto 1.16–17 and again at the opening of Canto 10, Bhūmi-Devī in the form of a cow appears before Brahmā and the demigods to complain that adharmic kings have crushed her with their armies. The whole Kṛṣṇa-avatāra is, at the macro level, the divine answer to that complaint.

When verse 22 says bhāram mene hṛtam bhuvaḥ — 'He thought the burden of the earth was removed' — the Bhāgavatam is closing a loop opened thousands of verses earlier. Balarāma reads the news as completion: the work for which His brother descended is, on this register, done.

📝 My note

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