FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.70.31

దూత ఉవాచ ఇతి మాగధసంరుద్ధా భవద్దర్శనకాఙ్‍‍క్షిణ: । ప్రపన్నా: పాదమూలం తే దీనానాం శం విధీయతామ్ ॥ ౩౧ ॥
dūta uvāca
[doota uvaacha]
iti māgadha-saṁruddhā
[iti maagadha-samruddhaa]
bhavad-darśana-kaṅkṣiṇaḥ
[bhavad-darshana-kankshinah]
prapannāḥ pāda-mūlaṁ te
[prapannaah paada-moolam te]
dīnānāṁ śaṁ vidhīyatām
[deenaanaam sham vidheeyataam]
dūtaḥ uvāca — the messenger said iti — thus māgadha — by Jarāsandha saṁruddhāḥ — imprisoned bhavat — of You darśana — for the sight kāṅkṣiṇaḥ — anxiously awaiting prapannāḥ — surrendered pāda — of the feet mūlam — to the base te — Your dīnānām — to the pitiable śam — benefit vidhīyatām — please bestow .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
dūta uvāca
dūtaḥ uvāca
the messenger said
iti māgadha-saṁruddhā
iti
thus
māgadha
by Jarāsandha
saṁruddhāḥ
imprisoned
bhavad-darśana-kaṅkṣiṇaḥ
bhavat
of You
darśana
for the sight
kāṅkṣiṇaḥ
anxiously awaiting
prapannāḥ pāda-mūlaṁ te
prapannāḥ
surrendered
pāda
of the feet
mūlam
to the base
te
Your
dīnānāṁ śaṁ vidhīyatām
dīnānām
to the pitiable
śam
benefit
vidhīyatām
please bestow .
  • prapannāḥ — surrendered
    Prapanna — the technical term for one who has performed śaraṇāgati. The messenger does not say 'powerful kings'; he says 'surrendered.' Their qualification before Bhagavān is no longer their crown but their prapatti.
  • darśana-kāṅkṣiṇaḥ — anxiously desiring darśana
    Darśana — seeing — is the Vaiṣṇava goal even more than physical release. The kings ask first to see Him; freedom is secondary. Bhakti subordinates mokṣa to darśana.
  • śam vidhīyatām — please bestow welfare
    Śam — auspiciousness, peace. The imperative is gentle: the kings do not specify what they want; they entrust the form of help to Him. Bhakti is request without dictation.
  • dīnānām — of the wretched, of the lowly
    Dīna — humbled, destitute. Bhagavān is dīna-bandhu (friend of the wretched) and dīna-nātha. The kings, having become dīna, qualify for the very name that Bhagavān bears toward them.
The messenger continued: This is the message of the kings imprisoned by Jarāsandha, who all hanker for Your audience, having surrendered to Your feet. Please bestow good fortune on these poor souls.
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
The messenger continued: This is the message of the kings imprisoned by Jarāsandha, who all hanker for Your audience, having surrendered to Your feet. Please bestow good fortune on these poor souls.
Commentary

In this verse the messenger speaks.

Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

After revealing their suffering through their message, the messenger concluded. The kings are suffering greatly and are surrendered to you. Because they are imprisoned in Girivraja, like children, they hanker to see you. Not only should you free them. You should also show yourself to them. Therefore you should bestow good fortune on these suffering kings at this time.

Related values
Vairagya (Detachment / Dispassion)Shanti (Peace / Tranquility)Atma Nigraha (Self-control)Udyama (Industriousness / Effort)Shraddha (Faith / Reverence)Bhakti (Devotion)Ishvara Pranidhana (Surrender to God)
Related verses
Concepts
JivaDarshana

The messenger ends his speech the way an arrow lodges in its mark — 'they hanker for Your audience, bestow good fortune.' Like a child holding up a broken toy to a parent, his report is complete the moment Bhagavān has heard it; the rest is His to do.

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