FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.7.29

తమన్తరిక్షాత్ పతితం శిలాయాం విశీర్ణసర్వావయవం కరాలమ్ । పురం యథా రుద్రశరేణ విద్ధం స్త్రియో రుదత్యో దద‍ృశు: సమేతా: ॥ ౨౯ ॥
tam antarikṣāt patitaṁ śilāyāṁ
[tam antarikshaat patitam shilaayaam]
viśīrṇa-sarvāvayavaṁ karālam
[visheerna-sarvaavayavam karaalam]
puraṁ yathā rudra-śareṇa viddhaṁ
[puram yathaa rudra-sharena viddham]
striyo rudatyo dadṛśuḥ sametāḥ
[striyo rudatyo dadrishuh sametaah]
tam — unto the demon Tṛṇāvarta antarikṣāt — from outer space patitam — fallen śilāyām — on a slab of stone viśīrṇa — scattered, separated sarva - avayavam — all the parts of his body karālam — very fierce hands and legs puram — the place of Tripurāsura yathā — as rudra - śareṇa — by the arrow of Lord Śiva viddham — pierced striyaḥ — all the women, the gopīs rudatyaḥ — although crying because Kṛṣṇa was separated from them dadṛśuḥ — they saw in front of them sametāḥ — all together .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
tam antarikṣāt patitaṁ śilāyāṁ
tam
unto the demon Tṛṇāvarta
antarikṣāt
from outer space
patitam
fallen
śilāyām
on a slab of stone
viśīrṇa-sarvāvayavaṁ karālam
viśīrṇa
scattered, separated
sarva - avayavam
all the parts of his body
karālam
very fierce hands and legs
puraṁ yathā rudra-śareṇa viddhaṁ
puram
the place of Tripurāsura
yathā
as
rudra - śareṇa
by the arrow of Lord Śiva
viddham
pierced
striyo rudatyo dadṛśuḥ sametāḥ
striyaḥ
all the women, the gopīs
rudatyaḥ
although crying because Kṛṣṇa was separated from them
dadṛśuḥ
they saw in front of them
sametāḥ
all together .
  • śilāyām — on a slab of stone
    Śilā — flat stone, slab. The demon falls on the same Vraja-ground where, soon enough, Kṛṣṇa will herd cows, sit with friends, and dance with the gopīs. The dhāma absorbs the asura's body; even Vraja's stones become accessory to the līlā.
  • viśīrṇa — scattered, broken apart
    Vi-śīrṇa — split apart, decayed. The same root as śīrṇa (worn out). The verse uses it of the demon's body and (in earlier verses) of the cart — both structures meant to harm the Lord end up viśīrṇa. The pattern across the chapter is that everything against bhakti decomposes.
  • rudra-śareṇa — by the arrow of Lord Śiva
    Rudra (Śiva) + śara (arrow). The verse compares Kṛṣṇa's bāla-act to Rudra's cosmic act. Gauḍīya theology insists Śiva is a Vaiṣṇava — the greatest of Vaiṣṇavas — so the comparison is not Śiva-Viṣṇu rivalry but Vaiṣṇava lineage: what Rudra accomplished as Bhagavān's empowered servant, Kṛṣṇa accomplishes as Bhagavān Himself.
  • rudatyaḥ — although crying
    Present participle of rud — to weep. The gopīs are weeping and seeing at the same time. The verse holds the rasa-truth: vipralambha (separation) and saṁyoga (union) overlap in the gopīs' bodies. Tears for Kṛṣṇa do not block the vision of Kṛṣṇa; they are the medium of it.
While the gopīs who had gathered were crying for Kṛṣṇa, the demon fell from the sky onto a big slab of stone, his limbs dislocated, as if he had been pierced by the arrow of Lord Śiva like Tripurāsura.

In transcendental life, as soon as devotees of the Lord merge in lamentation, they immediately experience the Lord’s transcendental activities and merge in transcendental bliss. Actually such devotees are always in transcendental bliss, and such apparent calamities provide a further impetus for that bliss.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
While the gopīs who had gathered were crying for Kṛṣṇa, the demon fell from the sky onto a big slab of stone, his limbs dislocated, as if he had been pierced by the arrow of Lord Śiva like Tripurāsura.
Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

He arranged to fall from the sky in a stone area near the house, so that cows would not make mud with the trampling of their hoofs. There was nothing else in the stone area. Pūtanā on the other hand had crushed trees. All his limbs were broken though his limbs were very tough (karālam). Or karālam can mean “angry.” An example of falling lifeless from the sky is given. He was like the broken city pierced by Śiva’s arrows. The women accompanying Yaśodā saw this. Or all the women, coming together and weeping, saw this. Or they all saw the dead demon simultaneously (sametāḥ) because as women with soft prema, their hearts were attached to Kṛṣṇa with special, natural affection. He had the demon fall near the women so that they could see it, because he wanted to extinguish their grief quickly, since they were lamenting intensely.

Related values
Vinaya (Humility / Modesty)Adambhitva (Non-hypocrisy / Authenticity)Daya (Compassion / Mercy)
Related verses
When devotees lament for Kṛṣṇa, He immediately acts — even calamities become further fuel for transcendental bliss in bhakti.
Practical Applications
  • When you feel a wave of separation or distress in your sādhana today, do not suppress it — turn it into a direct call to Kṛṣṇa and watch how He responds.
  • Notice one 'calamity' in your day (a setback, a fear, a loss) and consciously reframe it as Kṛṣṇa's hand removing an obstacle, the way Tṛṇāvarta was struck down.
  • Sit with the gopīs' mood for five minutes today: cry inwardly for Kṛṣṇa's protection over someone you love, then trust that He has already acted.

When a tower built by an enemy collapses under the king's single arrow, the courtyard below is suddenly full of scattered stones, but the soldiers see only one thing — the king has acted. Tṛṇāvarta's body shattered across the slab is the same scene in Vraja-key: the gopīs see, beyond the wreckage, the Lord's protective decision.

Tripurāsura and Śiva's arrow

The three flying cities of Tripurāsura — pure and powerful in their early ages, demoniac at the end — were brought down by a single arrow of Lord Śiva. The verse explicitly names this episode as the comparison for Tṛṇāvarta's fall (Bhāgavatam, Purāṇic tradition).

The shared point: massive demoniac architecture, built across long ages, undone in one decisive moment when the Lord acts. Vraja's small Kṛṣṇa accomplishes here what required the bow of Tripurahara elsewhere — the Bhāgavatam's authors leave the comparison standing as a quiet glory of bāla-līlā.

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