Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.65.22
నేదుర్దున్దుభయో వ్యోమ్ని వవృషు: కుసుమైర్ముదా ।
గన్ధర్వా మునయో రామం తద్వీర్యైరీడిరే తదా ॥ ౨౨ ॥
nedur dundubhayo vyomni
[nedur dundubhayo vyomni]
vavṛṣuḥ kusumair mudā
[vavrishuh kusumair mudaa]
gandharvā munayo rāmaṁ
[gandharvaa munayo raamam]
tad-vīryair īḍire tadā
[tad-veeryair eedire tadaa]
Word-for-word
neduḥ
—
resounded
dundubhayaḥ
—
kettledrums
vyomni
—
in the sky
vavṛṣuḥ
—
rained down
kusumaiḥ
—
with flowers
mudā
—
with joy
gandharvāḥ
—
the Gandharvas
munayaḥ
—
the great sages
rāmam
—
Lord Balarāma
tat - vīryaiḥ
—
with His heroic deeds
īḍire
—
praised
tadā
—
then .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
nedur dundubhayo vyomni
neduḥ
resounded
dundubhayaḥ
kettledrums
vyomni
in the sky
vavṛṣuḥ kusumair mudā
vavṛṣuḥ
rained down
kusumaiḥ
with flowers
mudā
with joy
gandharvā munayo rāmaṁ
gandharvāḥ
the Gandharvas
munayaḥ
the great sages
rāmam
Lord Balarāma
tad-vīryair īḍire tadā
tat - vīryaiḥ
with His heroic deeds
īḍire
praised
tadā
then .
Important Words
-
dundubhayaḥ
—
kettledrums
Divine drums. Their resounding is a stock marker in the Bhāgavatam that something cosmically significant has happened. Gauḍīyas read dundubhi-sounding as the universe's applause.
-
vyomni
—
in the sky
Locative of vyoman (sky, space). The sky is the venue for the supernal audience. Vraja's līlā is double-decked: human-level ground action and deva-level sky reaction.
-
kusumaiḥ
—
with flowers
Instrumental plural of kusuma (flower). Puṣpa-vṛṣṭi — flower-rain. Gauḍīyas note that flower-rain consistently marks Bhagavān's victories and līlā-climaxes; it is the cosmos's anubhāva.
-
munayaḥ
—
the great sages
Plural of muni. Sages whose stock-in-trade is silence here engage in praise. Gauḍīya reading: even silence-keepers cannot help speaking when līlā passes near; bhāva overrides vow.
-
tat - vīryaiḥ
—
with His heroic deeds
Compound: tat (His) + vīrya (potency, heroism). The same vīrya the next sections will demonstrate against the Yamunā. Vīrya is the link-word between mādhurya episodes and aiśvarya episodes.
At that time kettledrums resounded in the sky, the Gandharvas joyfully rained down flowers, and the great sages praised Lord Balarāma’s heroic deeds.
Gauḍīya Ācāryas
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura
Gauḍīya
Translation
At that time kettledrums resounded in the sky, the Gandharvas joyfully rained down flowers, and the great sages praised Lord Balarāma's heroic deeds.
Personal Guidance
Analogy
When the right kind of pastime is unfolding on earth, the sky itself sets up its instruments — drums, flowers, chants — without being asked. The cosmos has a stage crew, and they show up automatically for līlā that matters.
My note
Source: vedabase.io