FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.63.12

పృథగ్విధాని ప్రాయుఙ్క్త పిణాక్యస్‍త్రాణి శార్ఙ్గిణే । ప్రత్యస్‍త్రై: శమయామాస శార్ఙ్గపాణిరవిస్మిత: ॥ ౧౨ ॥
pṛthag-vidhāni prāyuṅkta
[prithag-vidhaani praayunkta]
piṇāky astrāṇi śārṅgiṇe
[pinaaky astraani shaarngine]
praty-astraiḥ śamayām āsa
[praty-astraih shamayaam aasa]
śārṅga-pāṇir avismitaḥ
[shaarnga-paanir avismitah]
pṛthak - vidhāni — of various kinds prāyuṅkta — engaged piṇākī — Lord Śiva, the holder of the trident astrāṇi — weapons śārṅgiṇe — against Lord Kṛṣṇa, the holder of Śārṅga prati - astraiḥ — with counterweapons śamayām āsa — neutralized them śārṅga - pāṇiḥ — the carrier of Śārṅga avismitaḥ — not perplexed .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
pṛthag-vidhāni prāyuṅkta
pṛthak - vidhāni
of various kinds
prāyuṅkta
engaged
piṇāky astrāṇi śārṅgiṇe
piṇākī
Lord Śiva, the holder of the trident
astrāṇi
weapons
śārṅgiṇe
against Lord Kṛṣṇa, the holder of Śārṅga
praty-astraiḥ śamayām āsa
prati - astraiḥ
with counterweapons
śamayām āsa
neutralized them
śārṅga - pāṇiḥ
the carrier of Śārṅga
śārṅga-pāṇir avismitaḥ
avismitaḥ
not perplexed .
  • piṇākī — the wielder of Pināka
    Śiva's epithet — Pināka is his bow. The verse names him by his weapon to parallel Kṛṣṇa as Śārṅga-pāṇi; the two are framed as bow-wielders, equals in posture, unequal in metaphysical rank.
  • śārṅga-pāṇiḥ — the bearer of Śārṅga in His hand
    Compound: śārṅga + pāṇi (hand). One of Viṣṇu's standard epithets; the hand-and-weapon-compound (cakra-pāṇi, padma-pāṇi, śaṅkha-pāṇi) marks the deity by what He holds. Bhagavān is identified by what He carries for His devotees' sake.
  • prati-astraiḥ — with counter-weapons
    Compound: prati (against, in reply) + astra (weapon). The verb-field of bhakti's response-grammar: every śakti has its corresponding counter; Bhagavān's hand is always already holding the answer.
  • avismitaḥ — not at all astonished
    Compound: a (not) + vi-smita (astonished). Śiva's astras astonish the worlds; they do not astonish their source. Gauḍīyas read this as the precise sign of Bhagavān-tattva: He is the one for whom nothing else is wonderful.
Lord Śiva, wielder of the trident, shot various weapons at Lord Kṛṣṇa, wielder of Śārṅga. But Lord Kṛṣṇa was not in the least perplexed: He neutralized all these weapons with appropriate counterweapons.
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Lord Śiva, wielder of the trident, shot various weapons at Lord Kṛṣṇa, wielder of Śārṅga. But Lord Kṛṣṇa was not in the least perplexed: He neutralized all these weapons with appropriate counterweapons.
Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

They used weapons like the brahmāstra, shooting them separately. They both used bows, fighting according to the rules. Kṛṣṇa shot his arrows casually (avismitaḥ).

Śrīdhara Svāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

They used weapons like the brahmāstra, shooting them separately. Kṛṣṇa, holder of the bow, fought only with a bow rather than use his cakra because he was at a great distance from Śiva. Śiva, holder the trident, also fought with a bow. Kṛṣṇa was not proud (avismitaḥ) when Śiva used his weapons. Or he did not smile during this battle.

Related values
Anahankarah (Freedom from False Ego)
Related verses
Concepts
Jiva

When a master swordsman fights a student, every cut is met with its exact counter — not because the master is straining, but because he is teaching. Kṛṣṇa meets each of Śiva's astras with the appointed reply, and the lesson being taught is who is teacher and who is student.

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