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Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.52.14

సోఽపి దగ్ధావితి మృషా మన్వానో బలకేశవౌ । బలమాకృష్య సుమహన్మగధాన్ మాగధో యయౌ ॥ ౧౪ ॥
so ’pi dagdhāv iti mṛṣā
[so ’pi dagdhaav iti mrishaa]
manvāno bala-keśavau
[manvaano bala-keshavau]
balam ākṛṣya su-mahan
[balam aakrishya su-mahan]
magadhān māgadho yayau
[magadhaan maagadho yayau]
saḥ — he api — further dagdhau — both burned in the fire iti — thus mṛṣā — falsely manvānaḥ — thinking bala - keśavau — Balarāma and Kṛṣṇa balam — his force ākṛṣya — pulling back su - mahat — huge magadhān — to the kingdom of the Magadhas māgadhaḥ — the King of the Magadhas yayau — went .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
so ’pi dagdhāv iti mṛṣā
saḥ
he
api
further
dagdhau
both burned in the fire
iti
thus
mṛṣā
falsely
manvāno bala-keśavau
manvānaḥ
thinking
bala - keśavau
Balarāma and Kṛṣṇa
balam ākṛṣya su-mahan
balam
his force
ākṛṣya
pulling back
su - mahat
huge
magadhān
to the kingdom of the Magadhas
magadhān māgadho yayau
māgadhaḥ
the King of the Magadhas
yayau
went .
  • mṛṣā-manvānaḥ — falsely thinking
    Compound: mṛṣā (falsely) + manvānaḥ (present participle of √man, to think). The grammar pairs a false adverb with a thinking verb — a precise diagnosis of asurika cognition: not absence of thought, but thought-without-truth.
  • bala-keśavau — Balarāma and Kṛṣṇa
    Dual compound naming the two together. Bala (the strong one) + Keśava (Kṛṣṇa, the slayer of the demon Keśī, also 'He of beautiful hair'). The pairing is Bhāgavata-standard; Gauḍīyas treat Balarāma as Kṛṣṇa's first expansion (prathama-vilāsa).
  • ākṛṣya — pulling back (his army)
    Absolutive of ā-√kṛṣ (to draw). The same root as Kṛṣṇa's own name (the all-attracting one). Sūta's word-choice quietly notes the irony — the very verb of the Lord's nature is used for the asura's tactical withdrawal.
Jarāsandha, moreover, mistakenly thought that Balarāma and Keśava had burned to death in the fire. Thus he withdrew his vast military force and returned to the Magadha kingdom.
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Jarāsandha, moreover, mistakenly thought that Balarāma and Keśava had burned to death in the fire. Thus he withdrew his vast military force and returned to the Magadha kingdom.
Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

The phrase bala-keśavau (strong Balarāma and Kṛṣṇa, killer of Keśī) indicate their great ability since they completely disregarded Jarāsandha’s forces even though they were formidable (su-mahan). This disregard for Jarāsandha also nourishes the exciting gallantry by which he abducted Rukmiṇī and gave joy to her. Why did Jarāsandha not take Mathurā which was greatly purifying and live there? As a person from Magadha he had a taste for the people of lower natures. Thus, even in fleeing Kṛṣṇa was actually victorious, since Jarāsandha could not catch him even with numerous troops and chariots, and then he jumped from the mountain, surpassing them all.

Śrīdhara Svāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

Bala means he who has great power. Keśava means he who covers (va) Brahmā (ka) and Śiva (īśa) with his glory. Thus Kṛṣṇa cannot be killed since he is the supreme Lord. He had complete disregard for Jarāsandha. This disregard for Jarāsandha was also for giving Rukmiṇī joy and marrying her, by conquering all enemies.

Related values
Anahankarah (Freedom from False Ego)Kshama (Forgiveness / Patience)Asteya (Non-stealing / Honesty)Aparigraha (Non-possessiveness)
Related verses

Jarāsandha walks home certain he has burned the two Lords to ash — the asura's most reliable self-deception, mistaking smoke for victory. The same misreading runs through Kaṁsa, Hiraṇyakaśipu, Rāvaṇa: each one declares the Lord defeated at the very moment the Lord is regrouping for the next move.

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