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Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.46.42

యువయోరేవ నైవాయమాత్మజో భగవాన్ హరి: । సర్వేషామాత్మజో హ్యాత్మా పితా మాతా స ఈశ్వర: ॥ ౪౨ ॥
yuvayor eva naivāyam
[yuvayor eva naivaayam]
ātmajo bhagavān hariḥ
[aatmajo bhagavaan harih]
sarveṣām ātmajo hy ātmā
[sarveshaam aatmajo hy aatmaa]
pitā mātā sa īśvaraḥ
[pitaa maataa sa eeshvarah]
yuvayoḥ — of you two eva — alone na — not eva — indeed ayam — He ātma - jaḥ — the son bhagavān — the Supreme Personality of Godhead hariḥ — Lord Kṛṣṇa sarveṣām — of all ātma - jaḥ — the son hi — indeed ātmā — the very self pitā — father mātā — mother saḥ — He īśvaraḥ — the controlling Lord .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
yuvayor eva naivāyam
yuvayoḥ
of you two
eva
alone
na
not
eva
indeed
ayam
He
ātmajo bhagavān hariḥ
ātma - jaḥ
the son
bhagavān
the Supreme Personality of Godhead
hariḥ
Lord Kṛṣṇa
sarveṣām ātmajo hy ātmā
sarveṣām
of all
ātma - jaḥ
the son
hi
indeed
ātmā
the very self
pitā mātā sa īśvaraḥ
pitā
father
mātā
mother
saḥ
He
īśvaraḥ
the controlling Lord .
  • yuvayoḥ-eva-na — not of you two alone
    Genitive dual + eva (alone) + na (not). The crucial 'alone' is being negated, not the relation. Gauḍīya commentaries linger: Uddhava is not saying He is not your son — He is saying He is not only your son. The verse expands without subtracting.
  • ātma - jaḥ — the son
    Compound: ātma (self) + ja (born of). Literally 'self-born one' — the standard Sanskrit word for son. The compound itself does the doctrinal work: every being's ātma-ja is Bhagavān, because every ātma is Bhagavān.
  • ātmā — the very self
    Repeated from verse 4 and verse 41 — the chapter's persistent term. He is the ātmā of all. Gauḍīya: this is not Advaitin identity but acintya-bhedābheda — He is the inner self of all without being identical to any.
  • pitā-mātā — father, mother
    Nominatives of pitṛ and mātṛ. The verse inverts the family-vocabulary of verse 38: there, He has no mother or father; here, He is mother and father of all. Two halves of one tattva.
  • īśvaraḥ — the controlling Lord
    Nominative of īśvara — the supreme controller. The verse closes with the title. Gauḍīya: īśvara is what makes the relational claims (son-self-father-mother) possible without paradox — He can be all of these because He is īśvara.
  • sarveṣām — of all
    Genitive plural of sarva. The scope-marker: all beings. Uddhava broadens the vātsalya-claim cosmically. Gauḍīya tradition reads this verse as Uddhava's failed attempt at consolation — when Yaśodā hears it later, she will not be soothed; cosmic vātsalya does not satisfy a mother's particular ache.
The Supreme Lord Hari is certainly not your son alone. Rather, being the Lord, He is the son, Soul, father and mother of everyone.
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
The Supreme Lord Hari is certainly not your son alone. Rather, being the Lord, He is the son, Soul, father and mother of everyone.
Commentary

"You should not think of the creator of the whole universe as your son, or the source of your happiness and suffering. And though he is the supreme lord, if you think of him as your son, then listen as I speak the truth." Then Uddhava speaks this verse. "He is not just your son. Whoever cultivates a sentiment of him as their son, he is their son. Anyone who cultivates him as the dear most, like the soul he becomes the dearmost. For those who think of him as father, he is father. Because he is the Lord, this is not unsuitable for him."

Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

Controlled by your intense prema, Kṛṣṇa is your son. Though he has gone elsewhere, he will come here. Though you think of him as your son with the mentality of a relationship of a son and father, he is not only your son but everyone’s son, since he is all ātmās. Not only is he a son but he is a father and mother as well. Because there is no prema in these relationships whoever, he does not fall under their control. This is explained in two verses. He is the Lord full of all powers (bhagavān) to people like us. He is the destroyer of all suffering (hariḥ). Or because of your prema which causes him to be your son, he is your son and not the son of everyone else, since he is Paramātmā (sarveṣām ātmā), the cause (pitā), the maintainer (mātā) and the giver of all results of action (īśvaraḥ).

Śrīdhara Svāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

Though Uddhava explained everything, he saw that Nanda was not believing because of his strong prema. He again speaks the same meaning. This person, the Lord (ayam īśvaraḥ), endowed with all powers (bhagavān), all attractive (hariḥ), is your son. He concludes this by seeing Nanda’s behavior as a father. He is not the son of Rohiṇi, Devakī or Vasudeva in that manner. Moreover, he is not just your son: he is dearest (ātmā), your protector (pītā) and most affectionate, like a mother. Or since he knows the essence of prema, he is not your son in the same way that he relates to all others. Do not lose faith in his coming.

Related values
Anahankarah (Freedom from False Ego)Apaishunam (Non-slander)Kshama (Forgiveness / Patience)Asteya (Non-stealing / Honesty)Atma Nigraha (Self-control)Karuna (Kindness / Compassion)Tyaga (Renunciation / Letting Go)Bhakti (Devotion)Abhaya (Fearlessness)Vinaya (Humility / Modesty)Prema (Divine Love)
Related verses
Concepts
Atma

Hari is not your son alone — He is everyone's son, everyone's father, everyone's mother, everyone's self. Uddhava enlarges the relation without removing it. The 'alone' is what falls away; the 'son' remains, multiplied. Gauḍīya: vātsalya does not lose its specificity by being universalized; it gains the entire universe as fellow-lover.

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