Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.17.23
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
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kṛṣṇa-kṛṣṇa
—
O Kṛṣṇa, O Kṛṣṇa
Vocative doubled. Gauḍīyas hold the doubled name as the prototype of harināma-saṅkīrtana — the same name uttered twice, with no addition, becomes prayer. Cf. the Hare-Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra itself: the name repeated is the entire path.
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mahā-bhāga
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O Lord of all opulence
Compound: mahā (great) + bhāga (portion, fortune). One who possesses all six bhāgas — the six aiśvaryas. Even in panic, the Vrajavāsīs address Him with the full theological weight, though He looks like a boy.
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he-rāma
—
O Balarāma
Vocative. Balarāma is invoked in the same breath as Kṛṣṇa — they are the dvai-tattva, the Lord and His first expansion. Gauḍīya prayer often begins 'Hare Kṛṣṇa, Hare Rāma'; the chapter stages this twin invocation inside the līlā itself.
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ghora-tamaḥ-vahniḥ
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most terrible fire
Superlative compound: ghora (terrible) + tama (most) + vahni (fire). The danger is acknowledged at its true scale — śaraṇāgati does not minimize the threat; it accurately names it and then runs to Bhagavān anyway.
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tāvakān
—
Yours, those who belong to You
Possessive: tava + adjectival suffix. The Vrajavāsīs identify themselves not as people in danger but as Kṛṣṇa's-own-people in danger. Gauḍīyas: the most powerful claim a devotee can make is 'I am Yours' — protection follows ownership.
The inhabitants called out the Balarama as well, because he had also show that he was omniscient. They inferred that he as well was invested with the power of some deva.
Their method of surrender is described. In excitement or out of natural affection they call to Kṛṣṇa twice. O Kṛṣṇa from whom our good fortunate arises (mahā-bhaga)! In your presence we have no fear. O Balarāma with unlimited prowess! By your power the fire will extinguished. Recognition of their great powers appeared, but not knowledge of their powers as the Lord. This fire is visible to us and swift (eṣaḥ), and terrifying because it is coming near and we have no escape. It will destroy us completely (grasate). We are yours. They say this to invoke his mercy or to make him understand that they should not be destroyed. By adding the word hi (certainly), both boys are indicated, since they are both addressed at the beginning of the verse. Because Kṛṣṇa and Balarāma are non-different, the word tāvakān indicating “yours” in the singular (Pāṇini 4.3.3) is used to denote both of them.
'Kṛṣṇa, Kṛṣṇa!' — twice — the same name doubled in panic and love. This is what nāma-saṅkīrtana sounds like when the house is on fire: not measured japa, not theological precision, just the Name spoken twice because once was not enough. The chapter quietly stages the Gauḍīya teaching: the holy name and Bhagavān are non-different, and in crisis the lips remember it first.
When dragged into the Kuru-sabhā and her sari was being pulled, Draupadī first tried to hold it herself. Only when both hands failed did she cry, 'Govinda! Dvārakā-nivāsa! Save me, save me, save me!' The Lord then supplied an endless cloth.
Mahābhārata and Bhāgavatam both stage the same shape: śaraṇāgati becomes complete only when self-effort fails. The Vraja-vāsīs' 'Kṛṣṇa, Kṛṣṇa' is Draupadī's 'Govinda, Govinda' in another key — the doubled name of the One who answers.
My note
Source: vedabase.io