FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.14.44

కిం కిం న విస్మరన్తీహ మాయామోహితచేతస: । యన్మోహితం జగత్ సర్వమభీక్ష్ణం విస్మృతాత్మకమ్ ॥ ౪౪ ॥
kiṁ kiṁ na vismarantīha
[kim kim na vismaranteeha]
māyā-mohita-cetasaḥ
[maayaa-mohita-chetasah]
yan-mohitaṁ jagat sarvam
[yan-mohitam jagat sarvam]
abhīkṣṇaṁ vismṛtātmakam
[abheekshnam vismritaatmakam]
kim kim — what indeed na vismaranti — persons do not forget iha — in this world māyā - mohita — bewildered by illusion cetasaḥ — whose minds yat — by which mohitam — bewildered jagat — the world sarvam — entire abhīkṣṇam — constantly vismṛta - ātmakam — making one forget even one’s own self .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
kiṁ kiṁ na vismarantīha
kim kim
what indeed
na vismaranti
persons do not forget
iha
in this world
māyā-mohita-cetasaḥ
māyā - mohita
bewildered by illusion
cetasaḥ
whose minds
yan-mohitaṁ jagat sarvam
yat
by which
mohitam
bewildered
jagat
the world
sarvam
entire
abhīkṣṇaṁ vismṛtātmakam
abhīkṣṇam
constantly
vismṛta - ātmakam
making one forget even one’s own self .
  • māyā-mohita-cetasaḥ — those whose minds are bewildered by māyā
    Compound: māyā (illusion) + mohita (bewildered) + cetas (mind). The standing diagnosis of the conditioned soul. Note: the verse is general — the boys' bewilderment was a sample of the universal condition.
  • vismaranti — they forget
    Third person plural of vi-√smṛ. Forgetting. The opposite of smaraṇa (BG and SB 7.5.23's nine-limb bhakti). Bhakti is the antidote to vismṛti — the practice of not forgetting.
  • vismṛta-ātmakam — having forgotten one's own self
    Compound: vismṛta (forgotten) + ātmaka (selfhood). Self-forgetting. The Gauḍīya understanding of saṁsāra: not metaphysical illusion only, but a specific forgetting of one's eternal relationship with Kṛṣṇa. Sambandha-jñāna is the cure.
  • abhīkṣṇam — constantly
    Adverb — repeatedly, without break. The forgetting is not occasional; it is continuous. The conditioned soul forgets in every moment of every life. Bhakti's smaraṇa must be equally continuous to compensate.
  • jagat sarvam — the entire world
    Phrase: jagat (world) + sarvam (all). Universal scope. Not 'some people' but 'all of jagat'. Brahmā has been describing one year's bewilderment for the boys; he now generalizes — this is everyone's condition, every moment.
What indeed is not forgotten by those whose minds are bewildered by the Lord’s illusory potency? By that power of Māyā, this entire universe remains in perpetual bewilderment, and in this atmosphere of forgetfulness no one can understand his own identity.

It is clearly stated here that the entire universe is bewildered. Thus even great demigods like Indra and Brahmā are not exempt from the principle of forgetfulness. Since Lord Kṛṣṇa exercised His internal illusory potency over His cowherd boyfriends and calves, it is not at all astonishing that for one year they could not remember their position. Indeed, by the Lord’s external illusory potency the conditioned souls forget their existence not only for one year but for many billions and billions of years as they transmigrate throughout the kingdom of ignorance called the material world.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
What indeed is not forgotten by those whose minds are bewildered by the Lord's illusory potency? By that power of Māyā, this entire universe remains in perpetual bewilderment, and in this atmosphere of forgetfulness no one can understand his own identity.
Commentary

Because it also shows a similar quality of deluding, yogamaya is compared with the potency of material maya Maya makes the jiva forget his identity (vismrt atmaka). Just as maha maya keeps the jiva in forgetfulness of his self, yogamaya made the cowherd boys forget separation from Krsna which lasted a year.

Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

An example is given. Who, bewildered by māyā, does not forget in this world (iha)? Everyone perpetually forgets. In deep sleep, or even with knowledge of scriptures, everyone forgets that they are different from the gross and subtle bodies. This is the power of māyā. Because Kṛṣṇa’s icchā-śakti is so powerful, it can bewilder even his own associates.

Śrīdhara Svāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

In this world the ātmā or the lord who spreads everywhere is forgotten. All, even Indra, are bewildered because there is constant (abhikṣṇam) forgetfulness of what was remembered or recalled. This is the power of māyā.

Related values
Guru Bhakti (Reverence for Teacher)Vairagya (Detachment / Dispassion)
Related verses
Concepts
MayaAtma

A man dreams he is someone else, with a different name, family, body; on waking he is amazed he forgot who he is — but during the dream, the forgetting was total. Brahmā says everyone in the cosmos is dream-forgetting their identity — vismṛta-ātmaka. Only Kṛṣṇa's mercy can wake the sleeper, and even then only sometimes.

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