Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 1.4.3
కస్మిన్ యుగే ప్రవృత్తేయం స్థానే వా కేన హేతునా ।
కుత: సఞ్చోదిత: కృష్ణ: కృతవాన్ సంహితాం ముని: ॥ ౩ ॥
kasmin yuge pravṛtteyaṁ
[kasmin yuge pravritteyam]
sthāne vā kena hetunā
[sthaane vaa kena hetunaa]
kutaḥ saṣcoditaḥ kṛṣṇaḥ
[kutah sashchoditah krishnah]
kṛtavān saṁhitāṁ muniḥ
[kritavaan samhitaam munih]
Word-for-word
kasmin
—
in which
yuge
—
period
pravṛttā
—
was begun
iyam
—
this
sthāne
—
in the place
vā
—
or
kena
—
on what
hetunā
—
ground
kutaḥ
—
wherefrom
saṣcoditaḥ
—
inspired by
kṛṣṇaḥ
—
Kṛṣṇa-dvaipāyana Vyāsa
kṛtavān
—
compiled
saṁhitām
—
Vedic literature
muniḥ
—
the learned.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
kasmin yuge pravṛtteyaṁ
kasmin
in which
yuge
period
pravṛttā
was begun
iyam
this
sthāne vā kena hetunā
sthāne
in the place
vā
or
kena
on what
hetunā
ground
kutaḥ saṣcoditaḥ kṛṣṇaḥ
kutaḥ
wherefrom
saṣcoditaḥ
inspired by
kṛṣṇaḥ
Kṛṣṇa-dvaipāyana Vyāsa
kṛtavān saṁhitāṁ muniḥ
kṛtavān
compiled
saṁhitām
Vedic literature
muniḥ
the learned.
In what period and at what place was this first begun, and why was this taken up? From where did Kṛṣṇa-dvaipāyana Vyāsa, the great sage, get the inspiration to compile this literature?
Purport
Because Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam is the special contribution of Śrīla Vyāsadeva, there are so many inquiries by the learned Śaunaka Muni. It was known to them that Śrīla Vyāsadeva had already explained the text of the Vedas in various ways up to the Mahābhārata for the understanding of less intelligent women, śūdras and fallen members of the family of twice-born men. Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam is transcendental to all of them because it has nothing to do with anything mundane. So the inquiries are very intelligent and relevant.
— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Gauḍīya Ācāryas
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura
Gauḍīya
Translation
In which yuga, in what place, and for what reason did the sage Vyāsa write this work? Who inspired him to write this work?
Commentary
Kutaḥ here is a sārva-vibhakti (applicable to all cases of nouns). The suffix taḥ indicates “from.” It means “by whom.” Kṛṣṇa refers to Vyāsa.
Related lectures
My note
Source: vedabase.io