FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 1.13.52

స్రోతోభి: సప్తభిర్యా వై స్వర్ధునీ సప్తధా వ్యధాత్ । సప్తానాం ప్రీతయే నానా సప్తస్రోత: ప్రచక్షతే ॥ ౫౨ ॥
srotobhiḥ saptabhir yā vai
[srotobhih saptabhir yaa vai]
svardhunī saptadhā vyadhāt
[svardhunee saptadhaa vyadhaat]
saptānāṁ prītaye nānā
[saptaanaam preetaye naanaa]
sapta-srotaḥ pracakṣate
[sapta-srotah prachakshate]
srotobhiḥ — by currents saptabhiḥ — by seven (divisions) yā — the river vai — certainly svardhunī — the sacred Ganges saptadhā — seven branches vyadhāt — created saptānām — of the seven prītaye — for the satisfaction of nānā — various sapta-srotaḥ — seven sources pracakṣate — known by name.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
srotobhiḥ saptabhir yā vai
srotobhiḥ
by currents
saptabhiḥ
by seven (divisions)
yā
the river
vai
certainly
svardhunī saptadhā vyadhāt
svardhunī
the sacred Ganges
saptadhā
seven branches
vyadhāt
created
saptānāṁ prītaye nānā
saptānām
of the seven
prītaye
for the satisfaction of
nānā
various
sapta-srotaḥ pracakṣate
sapta-srotaḥ
seven sources
pracakṣate
known by name.
The place is called Saptasrota [“divided by seven”] because there the waters of the sacred Ganges were divided into seven branches. This was done for the satisfaction of the seven great ṛṣis.
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
That place where the Gaṅgā became seven by dividing into seven branches to please the seven sages is called Sapta-srota.
Commentary

That which is famous as Gaṅgā (svardhunī) made herself into seven (saptadhā). Why? She did it to please the seven sages. That place is called by names like Sapta-srota or Marīci-gaṅgā.

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