FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 9.19.2

శ‍ృణు భార్గవ్యమూం గాథాం మద్విధాచరితాం భువి । ధీరా యస్యానుశోచన్తి వనే గ్రామనివాసిన: ॥ ౨ ॥
śṛṇu bhārgavy amūṁ gāthāṁ
[shrinu bhaargavy amoom gaathaam]
mad-vidhācaritāṁ bhuvi
[mad-vidhaacharitaam bhuvi]
dhīrā yasyānuśocanti
[dheeraa yasyaanushochanti]
vane grāma-nivāsinaḥ
[vane graama-nivaasinah]
śṛṇu — please hear bhārgavi — O daughter of Śukrācārya amūm — this gāthām — history mat-vidhā — exactly resembling my behavior ācaritām — behavior bhuvi — within this world dhīrāḥ — those who are sober and intelligent yasya — of whom anuśocanti — lament very much vane — in the forest grāma-nivāsinaḥ — very much attached to materialistic enjoyment.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
śṛṇu bhārgavy amūṁ gāthāṁ
śṛṇu
please hear
bhārgavi
O daughter of Śukrācārya
amūm
this
gāthām
history
mad-vidhācaritāṁ bhuvi
mat-vidhā
exactly resembling my behavior
ācaritām
behavior
bhuvi
within this world
dhīrā yasyānuśocanti
dhīrāḥ
those who are sober and intelligent
yasya
of whom
anuśocanti
lament very much
vane grāma-nivāsinaḥ
vane
in the forest
grāma-nivāsinaḥ
very much attached to materialistic enjoyment.
My dearly beloved wife, daughter of Śukrācārya, in this world there was someone exactly like me. Please listen as I narrate the history of his life. By hearing about the life of such a householder, those who have retired from householder life always lament.

Persons who live in the village or town are called grāma-nivāsī, and those who live in the forest are called vana-vāsī or vānaprastha. The vānaprasthas, who have retired from family life, generally lament about their past family life because it engaged them in trying to fulfill lusty desires. Prahlāda Mahārāja said that one should retire from family life as soon as possible, and he described family life as the darkest well ( hitvātma-pātaṁ gṛham andha-kūpam ). If one continuously or permanently concentrates on living with his family, he should be understood to be killing himself. In the Vedic civilization, therefore, it is recommended that one retire from family life at the end of his fiftieth year and go to vana, the forest. When he becomes expert or accustomed to forest life, or retired life as a vānaprastha, he should accept sannyāsa. Vanaṁ gato yad dharim āśrayeta. Sannyāsa means accepting unalloyed engagement in the service of the Lord. Vedic civilization therefore recommends four different stages of life — brahmacarya, gṛhastha, vānaprastha and sannyāsa. One should be very much ashamed of remaining a householder and not promoting oneself to the two higher stages, namely vānaprastha and sannyāsa.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
O daughter of Śukrācārya! Please listen as I narrate the history of a householder like me, for whom the wise who live in the forest lament. Hear the story of a person who acted like me, a householder, for whom those living in the forest lament.
📝 My note

← Read full Chapter 19