FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 8.19.37

ధర్మాయ యశసేఽర్థాయ కామాయ స్వజనాయ చ । పఞ్చధా విభజన్విత్తమిహాముత్ర చ మోదతే ॥ ౩౭ ॥
dharmāya yaśase ’rthāya
[dharmaaya yashase ’rthaaya]
kāmāya sva-janāya ca
[kaamaaya sva-janaaya cha]
paṣcadhā vibhajan vittam
[pashchadhaa vibhajan vittam]
ihāmutra ca modate
[ihaamutra cha modate]
dharmāya — for religion yaśase — for one’s reputation arthāya — for increasing one’s opulence kāmāya — for increasing sense gratification sva-janāya ca — and for maintaining one’s family members paṣcadhā — for these five different objectives vibhajan — dividing vittam — his accumulated wealth iha — in this world amutra — the next world ca — and modate — he enjoys.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
dharmāya yaśase ’rthāya
dharmāya
for religion
yaśase
for one’s reputation
arthāya
for increasing one’s opulence
kāmāya sva-janāya ca
kāmāya
for increasing sense gratification
sva-janāya ca
and for maintaining one’s family members
paṣcadhā vibhajan vittam
paṣcadhā
for these five different objectives
vibhajan
dividing
vittam
his accumulated wealth
ihāmutra ca modate
iha
in this world
amutra
the next world
ca
and
modate
he enjoys.
Therefore one who is in full knowledge should divide his accumulated wealth in five parts — for religion, for reputation, for opulence, for sense gratification and for the maintenance of his family members. Such a person is happy in this world and in the next.

The śāstras enjoin that if one has money one should divide all that he has accumulated into five divisions — one part for religion, one part for reputation, one part for opulence, one part for sense gratification and one part to maintain the members of his family. At the present, however, because people are bereft of all knowledge, they spend all their money for the satisfaction of their family. Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī taught us by his own example by using fifty percent of his accumulated wealth for Kṛṣṇa, twenty-five percent for his own self, and twenty-five percent for the members of his family. One’s main purpose should be to advance in Kṛṣṇa consciousness. This will include dharma, artha and kāma. However, because one’s family members expect some profit, one should also satisfy them by giving them a portion of one’s accumulated wealth. This is a śāstric injunction.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
A person who divides his wealth in five parts—for religion, for reputation, for material objects, for enjoyment and for the maintenance of his family members, is happy in this world and in the next. Charity should be done according to scriptural rules.
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