FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 7.8.48

శ్రీమనవ ఊచు: మనవో వయం తవ నిదేశకారిణో దితిజేన దేవ పరిభూతసేతవ: । భవతా ఖల: స ఉపసంహృత: ప్రభో కరవామ తే కిమనుశాధి కిఙ్కరాన్ ॥ ౪౮ ॥
śrī-manava ūcuḥ
[shree-manava oochuh]
manavo vayaṁ tava nideśa-kāriṇo
[manavo vayam tava nidesha-kaarino]
ditijena deva paribhūta-setavaḥ
[ditijena deva paribhoota-setavah]
bhavatā khalaḥ sa upasaṁhṛtaḥ prabho
[bhavataa khalah sa upasamhritah prabho]
karavāma te kim anuśādhi kiṅkarān
[karavaama te kim anushaadhi kinkaraan]
śrī-manavaḥ ūcuḥ — all the Manus offered their respectful obeisances by saying manavaḥ — the leaders of the universal affairs (especially in connection with giving knowledge to humanity about how to live lawfully under the protection of the Supreme Personality of Godhead) vayam — we tava — of Your Lordship nideśa-kāriṇaḥ — the carriers of the orders diti-jena — by Hiraṇyakaśipu, the son of Diti deva — O Lord paribhūta — disregarded setavaḥ — whose laws of morality concerning the varṇāśrama system in human society bhavatā — by Your Lordship khalaḥ — the most envious rascal saḥ — he upasaṁhṛtaḥ — killed prabho — O Lord karavāma — shall we do te — Your kim — what anuśādhi — please direct kiṅkarān — Your eternal servants.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
śrī-manava ūcuḥ
śrī-manavaḥ ūcuḥ
all the Manus offered their respectful obeisances by saying
manavaḥ
the leaders of the universal affairs (especially in connection with giving knowledge to humanity about how to live lawfully under the protection of the Supreme Personality of Godhead)
manavo vayaṁ tava nideśa-kāriṇo
vayam
we
tava
of Your Lordship
nideśa-kāriṇaḥ
the carriers of the orders
ditijena deva paribhūta-setavaḥ
diti-jena
by Hiraṇyakaśipu, the son of Diti
deva
O Lord
paribhūta
disregarded
setavaḥ
whose laws of morality concerning the varṇāśrama system in human society
bhavatā khalaḥ sa upasaṁhṛtaḥ prabho
bhavatā
by Your Lordship
khalaḥ
the most envious rascal
saḥ
he
upasaṁhṛtaḥ
killed
prabho
O Lord
karavāma te kim anuśādhi kiṅkarān
karavāma
shall we do
te
Your
kim
what
anuśādhi
please direct
kiṅkarān
Your eternal servants.
All the Manus offered their prayers as follows: As Your order carriers, O Lord, we, the Manus, are the law-givers for human society, but because of the temporary supremacy of this great demon, Hiraṇyakaśipu, our laws for maintaining varṇāśrama-dharma were destroyed. O Lord, now that You have killed this great demon, we are in our normal condition. Kindly order us, Your eternal servants, what to do now.

In many places in Bhagavad-gītā, the Supreme Lord, Kṛṣṇa, refers to the varṇāśrama-dharma of four varṇas and four āśramas. He teaches people about this varṇāśrama-dharma so that all of human society can live peacefully by observing the principles for the four social divisions and four spiritual divisions ( varṇa and āśrama ) and thus make advancement in spiritual knowledge. The Manus compiled the Manu-saṁhitā. The word saṁhitā means Vedic knowledge, and manu indicates that this knowledge is given by Manu. The Manus are sometimes incarnations of the Supreme Lord and sometimes empowered living entities. Formerly, many long years ago, Lord Kṛṣṇa instructed the sun-god. The Manus are generally sons of the sun-god. Therefore, while speaking to Arjuna about the importance of Bhagavad-gītā, Kṛṣṇa said, imaṁ vivasvate yogaṁ proktavān aham avyayam vivasvān manave prāha: “This instruction was given to Vivasvān, the sun-god, who in turn instructed his son Manu.” Manu gave the law known as Manu-saṁhitā, which is full of directions based on varṇa and āśrama concerning how to live as a human being. These are very scientific ways of life, but under the rule of demons like Hiraṇyakaśipu, human society breaks all these systems of law and order and gradually becomes lower and lower. Thus there is no peace in the world. The conclusion is that if we want real peace and order in the human society, we must follow the principles laid down by the Manu-saṁhitā and confirmed by the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Kṛṣṇa.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
The Manus said: O Lord! We, who carry out your orders, have had our laws of varṇāśrama reversed by the son of Diti. You have killed this sinner. O master! What can we do for you? Please instruct your servants. Suddenly receiving the glance of Nṛsiṁha, the Manus with hands folded on their heads say that they are ready to carry out his commands. The Manus refers to those who had already appeared. [Note: Nṛsiṁha appeared during the sixth Manvantara.] Setavaḥ means the rules of varṇāśrama.
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