Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 7.15.48-49
¨ హింస్రం ద్రవ్యమయం కామ్యమగ్నిహోత్రాద్యశాన్తిదమ్ ।
దర్శశ్చ పూర్ణమాసశ్చ చాతుర్మాస్యం పశు: సుత: ॥ ౪౮ ॥
ఏతదిష్టం ప్రవృత్తాఖ్యం హుతం ప్రహుతమేవ చ ।
పూర్తం సురాలయారామకూపాజీవ్యాదిలక్షణమ్ ॥ ౪౯ ॥
hiṁsraṁ dravyamayaṁ kāmyam
[himsram dravyamayam kaamyam]
agni-hotrādy-aśāntidam
[agni-hotraady-ashaantidam]
darśaś ca pūrṇamāsaś ca
[darshash cha poornamaasash cha]
cāturmāsyaṁ paśuḥ sutaḥ
[chaaturmaasyam pashuh sutah]
etad iṣṭaṁ pravṛttākhyaṁ
[etad ishtam pravrittaakhyam]
hutaṁ prahutam eva ca
[hutam prahutam eva cha]
pūrtaṁ surālayārāma-
[poortam suraalayaaraama-]
kūpājīvyādi-lakṣaṇam
[koopaajeevyaadi-lakshanam]
Word-for-word
hiṁsram
—
a system of killing and sacrificing animals
dravya-mayam
—
requiring much paraphernalia
kāmyam
—
full of unlimited material desires
agni-hotra-ādi
—
ritualistic ceremonies such as the agni-hotra-yajṣa
aśānti-dam
—
causing anxieties
darśaḥ
—
the darśa ritualistic ceremony
ca
—
and
pūrṇamāsaḥ
—
the pūrṇamāsa ritualistic ceremony
ca
—
also
cāturmāsyam
—
observing four months of regulative principles
paśuḥ
—
the ceremony of sacrificing animals or paśu-yajṣa
sutaḥ
—
the soma-yajṣa
etat
—
of all this
iṣṭam
—
the goal
pravṛtta-ākhyam
—
known as material attachment
hutam
—
Vaiśvadeva, an incarnation of the Supreme Personality of Godhead
prahutam
—
a ceremony called Baliharaṇa
eva
—
indeed
ca
—
also
pūrtam
—
for the benefit of the public
sura-ālaya
—
constructing temples for demigods
ārāma
—
resting houses and gardens
kūpa
—
digging wells
ājīvya-ādi
—
activities like distributing food and water
lakṣaṇam
—
symptoms.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
hiṁsraṁ dravyamayaṁ kāmyam
hiṁsram
a system of killing and sacrificing animals
dravya-mayam
requiring much paraphernalia
kāmyam
full of unlimited material desires
agni-hotrādy-aśāntidam
agni-hotra-ādi
ritualistic ceremonies such as the agni-hotra-yajṣa
aśānti-dam
causing anxieties
darśaḥ
the darśa ritualistic ceremony
darśaś ca pūrṇamāsaś ca
ca
and
pūrṇamāsaḥ
the pūrṇamāsa ritualistic ceremony
ca
also
cāturmāsyaṁ paśuḥ sutaḥ
cāturmāsyam
observing four months of regulative principles
paśuḥ
the ceremony of sacrificing animals or paśu-yajṣa
sutaḥ
the soma-yajṣa
etad iṣṭaṁ pravṛttākhyaṁ
etat
of all this
iṣṭam
the goal
pravṛtta-ākhyam
known as material attachment
hutaṁ prahutam eva ca
hutam
Vaiśvadeva, an incarnation of the Supreme Personality of Godhead
prahutam
a ceremony called Baliharaṇa
eva
indeed
ca
also
pūrtaṁ surālayārāma-
pūrtam
for the benefit of the public
sura-ālaya
constructing temples for demigods
ārāma
resting houses and gardens
kūpājīvyādi-lakṣaṇam
kūpa
digging wells
ājīvya-ādi
activities like distributing food and water
lakṣaṇam
symptoms.
The ritualistic ceremonies and sacrifices known as agni-hotra-yajṣa, darśa-yajṣa, pūrṇamāsa-yajṣa, cāturmāsya-yajṣa, paśu-yajṣa and soma-yajṣa are all symptomized by the killing of animals and the burning of many valuables, especially food grains, all for the fulfillment of material desires and the creation of anxiety. Performing such sacrifices, worshiping Vaiśvadeva, and performing the ceremony of Baliharaṇa, which all supposedly constitute the goal of life, as well as constructing temples for demigods, building resting houses and gardens, digging wells for the distribution of water, establishing booths for the distribution of food, and performing activities for public welfare — these are all symptomized by attachment to material desires.
Gauḍīya Ācāryas
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura
Gauḍīya
Translation
The ritualistic sacrifices known as agni-hotra–yajṣa, darśa-yajṣa, pūrṇamāsa-yajṣa, cāturmāsya-yajṣa, paśu-yajṣa, soma-yajṣa, Vaiśvadeva and other offerings are the approved path of pravṛtti, producing great material attachment and include killing of animals and offering ingredients to fulfill material desires. It also includes public welfare projects, constructing temples, gardens and wells, and giving sustenance.
Hiṁsram means animal killing. Aśaṇtidam means that it produces great attachment. Various types of sacrifices are mentioned (ādi). Paśuḥ means an animal sacrifice. Sutaḥ means a soma sacrifice. Hutam is an offering to the Vaiśvadevas. Prahutam means offering of food. All these are called sacrifice (iṣṭam). Ājīvya means building water holes etc.
Related lectures
My note
Source: vedabase.io