Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 7.13.18
న తే శయానస్య నిరుద్యమస్య
బ్రహ్మన్ను హార్థో యత ఏవ భోగ: ।
అభోగినోఽయం తవ విప్ర దేహ:
పీవా యతస్తద్వద న: క్షమం చేత్ ॥ ౧౮ ॥
na te śayānasya nirudyamasya
[na te shayaanasya nirudyamasya]
brahman nu hārtho yata eva bhogaḥ
[brahman nu haartho yata eva bhogah]
abhogino ’yaṁ tava vipra dehaḥ
[abhogino ’yam tava vipra dehah]
pīvā yatas tad vada naḥ kṣamaṁ cet
[peevaa yatas tad vada nah kshamam chet]
Word-for-word
na
—
not
te
—
of you
śayānasya
—
lying down
nirudyamasya
—
without activities
brahman
—
O saintly person
nu
—
indeed
ha
—
it is evident
arthaḥ
—
money
yataḥ
—
from which
eva
—
indeed
bhogaḥ
—
sense enjoyment
abhoginaḥ
—
of one who is not engaged in sense enjoyment
ayam
—
this
tava
—
your
vipra
—
O learned brāhmaṇa
dehaḥ
—
body
pīvā
—
fat
yataḥ
—
how is it
tat
—
that fact
vada
—
kindly tell
naḥ
—
us
kṣamam
—
excuse
cet
—
if I have asked an impudent question.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
na te śayānasya nirudyamasya
na
not
te
of you
śayānasya
lying down
nirudyamasya
without activities
brahman nu hārtho yata eva bhogaḥ
brahman
O saintly person
nu
indeed
ha
it is evident
arthaḥ
money
yataḥ
from which
eva
indeed
bhogaḥ
sense enjoyment
abhogino ’yaṁ tava vipra dehaḥ
abhoginaḥ
of one who is not engaged in sense enjoyment
pīvā yatas tad vada naḥ kṣamaṁ cet
ayam
this
tava
your
vipra
O learned brāhmaṇa
dehaḥ
body
pīvā
fat
yataḥ
how is it
tat
that fact
vada
kindly tell
naḥ
us
kṣamam
excuse
cet
if I have asked an impudent question.
O brāhmaṇa, fully in knowledge of transcendence, you have nothing to do, and therefore you are lying down. It is also understood that you have no money for sense enjoyment. How then has your body become so fat? Under the circumstances, if you do not consider my question impudent, kindly explain how this has happened.
Purport
Generally those engaged in spiritual advancement take food only once, either in the afternoon or in the evening. If one takes food only once, naturally he does not become fat. The learned sage, however, was quite fat, and therefore Prahlāda Mahārāja was very much surprised. Because of being experienced in self-realization, a transcendentalist certainly becomes bright-faced. And one who is advanced in self-realization must be considered to possess the body of a brāhmaṇa. Because the bright-faced saintly person was lying down and not working and yet was quite fat, Prahlāda Mahārāja was puzzled and wanted to question him about this.
— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Gauḍīya Ācāryas
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura
Gauḍīya
Translation
O brāhmaṇa! Since you are lying down, doing nothing, you certainly have no money and thus clearly have no enjoyment. Since you have fat body, but do not enjoy, kindly explain how you are fat, if we are fit to hear.
“You are just guessing that I must be endeavoring, based on the logic that if fat Devadatta does not eat in the day, he must eat at night.” Nu means certainly. Ha means “it is clear.” By his effulgence Prahlāda understood that he was a brāhmaṇa.
Related lectures
- 2024-12-08 SB 07-13-18 - Radha Pramod Prabhu
- Bhrigupati Pr SB 07-13-18 - 2013-09-21 Los Angeles
- BCaitanyaS SB 07-13-18 - 2016-10-20 ISKCON Juhu
- LNS SB 07-13-18 - 2018-04-02 ISKCON Vrindavan
- VedavyasPSW Hindi SB 07-13-18 - 2022-05-20 ISKCON Vrindavan
- 2018-04-02 SB 07-13-18 - Lokanath Sw ISKCON Vrindavan
My note
Source: vedabase.io