FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 6.18.37

దితిరువాచ వరదో యది మే బ్రహ్మన్ పుత్రమిన్ద్రహణం వృణే । అమృత్యుం మృతపుత్రాహం యేన మే ఘాతితౌ సుతౌ ॥ ౩౭ ॥
ditir uvāca
[ditir uvaacha]
varado yadi me brahman
[varado yadi me brahman]
putram indra-haṇaṁ vṛṇe
[putram indra-hanam vrine]
amṛtyuṁ mṛta-putrāhaṁ
[amrityum mrita-putraaham]
yena me ghātitau sutau
[yena me ghaatitau sutau]
ditiḥ uvāca — Diti said vara-daḥ — the giver of benedictions yadi — if me — to me brahman — O great soul putram — a son indra-haṇam — who can kill Indra vṛṇe — I am asking for amṛtyum — immortal mṛta-putrā — whose sons are dead aham — I yena — by whom me — my ghātitau — were caused to be killed sutau — two sons.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
ditir uvāca
ditiḥ uvāca
Diti said
vara-daḥ
the giver of benedictions
varado yadi me brahman
yadi
if
me
to me
brahman
O great soul
putram indra-haṇaṁ vṛṇe
putram
a son
indra-haṇam
who can kill Indra
vṛṇe
I am asking for
amṛtyuṁ mṛta-putrāhaṁ
amṛtyum
immortal
mṛta-putrā
whose sons are dead
aham
I
yena me ghātitau sutau
yena
by whom
me
my
ghātitau
were caused to be killed
sutau
two sons.
Diti replied: O my husband, O great soul, I have now lost my sons. If you want to give me a benediction, I ask you for an immortal son who can kill Indra. I pray for this because Indra, with the help of Viṣṇu, has killed my two sons Hiraṇyākṣa and Hiraṇyakaśipu.

The word indra-haṇam means “one who can kill Indra,” but it also means “one who follows Indra.” The word amṛtyum refers to the demigods, who do not die like ordinary human beings because they have extremely long durations of life. For example, the duration of Lord Brahmā’s life is stated in Bhagavad-gītā: sahasra-yuga-paryantam ahar yad brahmaṇo viduḥ. Even the duration of one day, or twelve hours, of Brahmā is 4,300,000 years multiplied by one thousand. Thus the duration of his life is inconceivable for an ordinary human being. The demigods are therefore sometimes called amara, which means “one who has no death.” In this material world, however, everyone has to die. Therefore the word amṛtyum indicates that Diti wanted a son who would be equal in status to the demigods.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Diti said: O great soul! If you are a giver of benedictions, I ask for an immortal son who can kill Indra, who killed my two sons. Indra-haṇam means “killer of Indra.” But it can also mean a follower of Indra since han can mean “to go.” Amṛtum means “not to be killed by anyone.” It also means that he will be a devatā, immortal. One devatā Māruta would be divided into forty-nine parts. Thus the word putram is in the singular.
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