FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 5.22.6

అథ చ యావతార్ధేన నభోవీథ్యాం ప్రచరతి తం కాలమయనమాచక్షతే ॥ ౬ ॥
atha ca yāvatārdhena nabho-vīthyāṁ pracarati taṁ kālam ayanam ācakṣate.
[atha cha yaavataardhena nabho-veethyaam pracharati tam kaalam ayanam aachakshate.]
atha — now ca — also yāvatā — by as long as ardhena — half nabhaḥ-vīthyām — in outer space pracarati — the sun moves tam — that kālam — time ayanam — ayana ācakṣate — is said.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
atha ca yāvatārdhena nabho-vīthyāṁ pracarati taṁ kālam ayanam ācakṣate.
atha
now
ca
also
yāvatā
by as long as
ardhena
half
nabhaḥ-vīthyām
in outer space
pracarati
the sun moves
tam
that
kālam
time
ayanam
ayana
ācakṣate
is said.
Thus the time the sun takes to rotate through half of outer space is called an ayana, or its period of movement [in the north or in the south].
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
The time to move over half the zodiac belt is called an ayana. This is a period of six months.
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