FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 5.18.32

జరాయుజం స్వేదజమణ్డజోద్భ‍ిదం చరాచరం దేవర్షిపితృభూతమైన్ద్రియమ్ । ద్యౌ: ఖం క్షితి: శైలసరిత్సముద్ర- ద్వీపగ్రహర్క్షేత్యభిధేయ ఏక: ॥ ౩౨ ॥
jarāyujaṁ svedajam aṇḍajodbhidaṁ
[jaraayujam svedajam andajodbhidam]
carācaraṁ devarṣi-pitṛ-bhūtam aindriyam
[charaacharam devarshi-pitri-bhootam aindriyam]
dyauḥ khaṁ kṣitiḥ śaila-sarit-samudra-
[dyauh kham kshitih shaila-sarit-samudra-]
dvīpa-graharkṣety abhidheya ekaḥ
[dveepa-graharkshety abhidheya ekah]
jarāyu-jam — one born from a womb sveda-jam — one born from perspiration aṇḍa-ja — one born from an egg udbhidam — one born of the earth cara-acaram — the moving and the stationary deva — the demigods ṛṣi — the great sages pitṛ — the inhabitants of Pitṛloka bhūtam — the material elements air, fire, water and earth aindriyam — all the senses dyauḥ — the higher planetary systems kham — the sky kṣitiḥ — the earthly planets śaila — the hills and mountains sarit — the rivers samudra — the oceans dvīpa — the islands graha-ṛkṣa — the stars and planets iti — thus abhidheyaḥ — to be variously named ekaḥ — one.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
jarāyujaṁ svedajam aṇḍajodbhidaṁ
jarāyu-jam
one born from a womb
sveda-jam
one born from perspiration
aṇḍa-ja
one born from an egg
carācaraṁ devarṣi-pitṛ-bhūtam aindriyam
dyauḥ khaṁ kṣitiḥ śaila-sarit-samudra-
udbhidam
one born of the earth
cara-acaram
the moving and the stationary
deva
the demigods
ṛṣi
the great sages
pitṛ
the inhabitants of Pitṛloka
dvīpa-graharkṣety abhidheya ekaḥ
bhūtam
the material elements air, fire, water and earth
aindriyam
all the senses
dyauḥ
the higher planetary systems
kham
the sky
kṣitiḥ
the earthly planets
śaila
the hills and mountains
sarit
the rivers
samudra
the oceans
dvīpa
the islands
graha-ṛkṣa
the stars and planets
iti
thus
abhidheyaḥ
to be variously named
ekaḥ
one.
My dear Lord, You manifest Your different energies in countless forms: as living entities born from wombs, from eggs and from perspiration; as plants and trees that grow out of the earth; as all living entities, both moving and standing, including the demigods, the learned sages and the pitās; as outer space, as the higher planetary system containing the heavenly planets, and as the planet earth with its hills, rivers, seas, oceans and islands. Indeed, all the stars and planets are simply manifestations of Your different energies, but originally You are one without a second. Therefore there is nothing beyond You. This entire cosmic manifestation is therefore not false but is simply a temporary manifestation of Your inconceivable energy.

This verse completely rejects the theory of brahma satyaṁ jagan mithyā, which states that spirit, or Brahman, is real, whereas the manifested material world, with its great variety of things, is false. Nothing is false. One thing may be permanent and another temporary, but both the permanent and the temporary are facts. For example, if someone becomes angry for a certain period, no one can say that his anger is false. It is simply temporary. Everything we experience in our daily lives is of this same character; it is temporary but real.

The different kinds of living entities coming from various sources are very clearly described in this verse. Some are born from a womb and some (like certain insects) from human perspiration. Others hatch from eggs, and still others sprout from the earth. A living entity takes birth under different circumstances according to his past activities ( karma ). Although the body of the living entity is material, it is never false. No one will accept the argument that since a person’s material body is false, murder has no repercussions. Our temporary bodies are given to us according to our karma, and we must remain in our given bodies to enjoy the pains and pleasures of life. Our bodies cannot be called false; they are only temporary. In other words, the energy of the Supreme Lord is as permanent as the Lord Himself, although His energy is sometimes manifest and sometimes not. As summarized in the Vedas, sarvaṁ khalv idaṁ brahma: “Everything is Brahman.”

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Living beings born from the womb, from perspiration, from eggs and from seeds, moving and non-moving beings, devatās, sages, Pitṛs, the elements, the senses, heavens, space, earth, mountains, rivers, oceans, continents, planets and constellations—all of these are simply you alone. Because you are the one cause of the universe with many forms in it, everything is one. The form graharkṣa is poetic license. All these should be called you alone. The śruti says sarvaṁ khalv idaṁ brahma: everything is Brahman. (Chāndogya Upaniṣad 3.14.1)
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