FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 4.27.7

దుహితృర్దశోత్తరశతం పితృమాతృయశస్కరీ: । శీలౌదార్యగుణోపేతా: పౌరఞ్జన్య: ప్రజాపతే ॥ ౭ ॥
duhitṝr daśottara-śataṁ
[duhitreer dashottara-shatam]
pitṛ-mātṛ-yaśaskarīḥ
[pitri-maatri-yashaskareeh]
śīlaudārya-guṇopetāḥ
[sheelaudaarya-gunopetaah]
pauraṣjanyaḥ prajā-pate
[paurashjanyah prajaa-pate]
duhitṝḥ — daughters daśa-uttara — ten more than śatam — one hundred pitṛ — like the father mātṛ — and mother yaśaskarīḥ — glorified śīla — good behavior audārya — magnanimity guṇa — good qualities upetāḥ — possessed of pauraṣjanyaḥ — daughters of Puraṣjana prajā-pate — O Prajāpati.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
duhitṝr daśottara-śataṁ
duhitṝḥ
daughters
daśa-uttara
ten more than
śatam
one hundred
pitṛ-mātṛ-yaśaskarīḥ
pitṛ
like the father
mātṛ
and mother
yaśaskarīḥ
glorified
śīlaudārya-guṇopetāḥ
śīla
good behavior
audārya
magnanimity
guṇa
good qualities
upetāḥ
possessed of
pauraṣjanyaḥ prajā-pate
pauraṣjanyaḥ
daughters of Puraṣjana
prajā-pate
O Prajāpati.
O Prajāpati, King Prācīnabarhiṣat, in this way King Puraṣjana also begot 110 daughters. All of these were equally glorified like the father and mother. Their behavior was gentle, and they possessed magnanimity and other good qualities.

Children begotten under the rules and regulations of the scriptures generally become as good as the father and mother, but children born illegitimately mainly become varṇa-saṅkara. The varṇa-saṅkara population is irresponsible to the family, community and even to themselves. Formerly the varṇa-saṅkara population was checked by the observation of the reformatory method called garbhādhāna-saṁskāra, a child-begetting religious ceremony. In this verse we find that although King Puraṣjana had begotten so many children, they were not varṇa-saṅkara. All of them were good, well-behaved children, and they had good qualities like their father and mother.

Even though we may produce many good children, our desire for sex that is beyond the prescribed method is to be considered sinful. Too much enjoyment of any of the senses (not only sex) results in sinful activities. Therefore one has to become a svāmī or gosvāmī at the end of his life. One may beget children up to the age of fifty, but after fifty one must stop begetting children and should accept the vānaprastha order. In this way he must leave home and then become a sannyāsī. A sannyāsī’s title is svāmī or gosvāmī, which means that he completely refrains from sense enjoyment. One should not accept the sannyāsa order whimsically; he must be fully confident that he can restrain his desires for sense gratification. King Puraṣjana’s family life was, of course, very happy. As mentioned in these verses, he begot 1,100 sons and 110 daughters. Everyone desires to have more sons than daughters, and since the number of daughters was less than the number of sons, it appears that King Puraṣjana’s family life was very comfortable and pleasing.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
O Prajāpati! He begot a hundred and ten daughters. They were generous, full of good qualities and behavior, giving fame to their father and mother. He had daughters like shame, enthusiasm and thoughtfulness. The number of sons was more, because it is considered proper in household life to have more sons. The daughters had good qualities because of their previous pious acts. Because they were his daughters, they were called pauraṣjanyaḥ.
📝 My note

← Read full Chapter 27