FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 4.16.18

దేహినామాత్మవత్ప్రేష్ఠ: సుహృదాం నన్దివర్ధన: ముక్తసఙ్గప్రసఙ్గోఽయం దణ్డపాణిరసాధుషు ॥ ౧౮ ॥
dehinām ātmavat-preṣṭhaḥ
[dehinaam aatmavat-preshthah]
suhṛdāṁ nandi-vardhanaḥ
[suhridaam nandi-vardhanah]
mukta-saṅga-prasaṅgo ’yaṁ
[mukta-sanga-prasango ’yam]
daṇḍa-pāṇir asādhuṣu
[danda-paanir asaadhushu]
dehinām — to all living entities having a body ātma-vat — as himself preṣṭhaḥ — considering dear suhṛdām — of his friends nandi-vardhanaḥ — increasing pleasures mukta-saṅga — with persons devoid of all material contamination prasaṅgaḥ — intimately associated ayam — this King daṇḍa-pāṇiḥ — a chastising hand asādhuṣu — to the criminals.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
dehinām ātmavat-preṣṭhaḥ
dehinām
to all living entities having a body
ātma-vat
as himself
preṣṭhaḥ
considering dear
suhṛdāṁ nandi-vardhanaḥ
suhṛdām
of his friends
nandi-vardhanaḥ
increasing pleasures
mukta-saṅga-prasaṅgo ’yaṁ
mukta-saṅga
with persons devoid of all material contamination
prasaṅgaḥ
intimately associated
ayam
this King
daṇḍa-pāṇir asādhuṣu
daṇḍa-pāṇiḥ
a chastising hand
asādhuṣu
to the criminals.
The King will consider all embodied living entities as dear as his own self, and he will always be increasing the pleasures of his friends. He will intimately associate with liberated persons, and he will be a chastising hand to all impious persons.

The word dehinām refers to those who are embodied. The living entities are embodied in different forms, which number 8,400,000 species. All of these were treated by the King in the same way he would treat himself. In this age, however, so-called kings and presidents do not treat all other living entities as their own self. Most of them are meat-eaters, and even though they may not be meat-eaters and may pose themselves to be very religious and pious, they still allow cow slaughter within their state. Such sinful heads of state cannot actually be popular at any time. Another significant word in this verse is mukta-saṅga-prasaṅgaḥ, which indicates that the King was always associating with liberated persons.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
He will consider all beings as himself, will increase joy for his friends, take association of the detached and punish the wicked. He will increase happiness (nandi-vardhanaḥ) in friends. He will take association of materially detached persons (mukta-saṅga).
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