FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 3.21.19

ఏక: స్వయం సఞ్జగత: సిసృక్షయా- ద్వితీయయాత్మన్నధియోగమాయయా । సృజస్యద: పాసి పునర్గ్రసిష్యసే యథోర్ణనాభిర్భగవన్ స్వశక్తిభి: ॥ ౧౯ ॥
ekaḥ svayaṁ saṣ jagataḥ sisṛkṣayā-
[ekah svayam sash jagatah sisrikshayaa-]
dvitīyayātmann adhi-yogamāyayā
[dviteeyayaatmann adhi-yogamaayayaa]
sṛjasy adaḥ pāsi punar grasiṣyase
[srijasy adah paasi punar grasishyase]
yathorṇa-nābhir bhagavan sva-śaktibhiḥ
[yathorna-naabhir bhagavan sva-shaktibhih]
ekaḥ — one svayam — Yourself san — being jagataḥ — the universes sisṛkṣayā — with a desire to create advitīyayā — without a second ātman — in Yourself adhi — controlling yoga-māyayā — by yoga-māyā sṛjasi — You create adaḥ — those universes pāsi — You maintain punaḥ — again grasiṣyase — You will wind up yathā — like ūrṇa-nābhiḥ — a spider bhagavan — O Lord sva-śaktibhiḥ — by its own energy.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
ekaḥ svayaṁ saṣ jagataḥ sisṛkṣayā-
ekaḥ
one
svayam
Yourself
san
being
jagataḥ
the universes
sisṛkṣayā
with a desire to create
dvitīyayātmann adhi-yogamāyayā
advitīyayā
without a second
sṛjasy adaḥ pāsi punar grasiṣyase
yathorṇa-nābhir bhagavan sva-śaktibhiḥ
ātman
in Yourself
adhi
controlling
yoga-māyayā
by yoga-māyā
sṛjasi
You create
adaḥ
those universes
pāsi
You maintain
punaḥ
again
grasiṣyase
You will wind up
yathā
like
ūrṇa-nābhiḥ
a spider
bhagavan
O Lord
sva-śaktibhiḥ
by its own energy.
My dear Lord, You alone create the universes. O Personality of Godhead, desiring to create these universes, You create them, maintain them and again wind them up by Your own energies, which are under the control of Your second energy, called yoga-māyā, just as a spider creates a cobweb by its own energy and again winds it up.

In this verse two important words nullify the impersonalist theory that everything is God. Here Kardama says, “O Personality of Godhead, You are alone, but You have various energies.” The example of the spider is very significant also. The spider is an individual living entity, and by its energy it creates a cobweb and plays on it, and whenever it likes it winds up the cobweb, thus ending the play. When the cobweb is manufactured by the saliva of the spider, the spider does not become impersonal. Similarly, the creation and manifestation of the material or spiritual energy does not render the creator impersonal. Here the very prayer suggests that God is sentient and can hear the prayers and fulfill the desires of the devotee. Therefore, He is sac-cid-ānanda-vigraha, the form of bliss, knowledge and eternity.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
O Lord! You alone exist, and desiring to create the universe, since there is no one else to desire, you create, maintain and destroy this universe through the guṇas, using material energy which contacts you through your glance, just as a spider creates a web independently. “You say the devotees are fortunate, but that you cannot be free of desire. Why do you not fulfil your desires by worshipping devatās who quickly fulfil those desires?” “But I do not see anyone except you in this universe.” That is stated in this verse. You alone exist. It is your desire alone to create, since there is no one else (advitīyayā), or, it is your desire to create, which becomes Brahmā’s desire. You alone permit him. You perform creation by your māyā which attained (adhi) you (atman) by contact (yoga) with your glance. Or you create the universe (adaḥ) by your material guṇas which you accepted through the influence of your spiritual energy (yoga-māyayā) under your control. The example of the spider is given to show that no one except the Lord performs the creation. I should serve you alone, even if I have material desires, since no devatās exist except you.
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