FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 3.14.34

దితిరువాచ న మే గర్భమిమం బ్రహ్మన్ భూతానామృషభోఽవధీత్ । రుద్ర: పతిర్హి భూతానాం యస్యాకరవమంహసమ్ ॥ ౩౪ ॥
ditir uvāca
[ditir uvaacha]
na me garbham imaṁ brahman
[na me garbham imam brahman]
bhūtānām ṛṣabho ’vadhīt
[bhootaanaam rishabho ’vadheet]
rudraḥ patir hi bhūtānāṁ
[rudrah patir hi bhootaanaam]
yasyākaravam aṁhasam
[yasyaakaravam amhasam]
ditiḥ uvāca — the beautiful Diti said na — not me — my garbham — pregnancy imam — this brahman — O brāhmaṇa bhūtānām — of all living entities ṛṣabhaḥ — the noblest of all living entities avadhīt — let him kill rudraḥ — Lord Śiva patiḥ — master hi — certainly bhūtānām — of all living entities yasya — whose akaravam — I have done aṁhasam — offense.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
ditir uvāca
ditiḥ uvāca
the beautiful Diti said
na me garbham imaṁ brahman
na
not
me
my
garbham
pregnancy
imam
this
brahman
O brāhmaṇa
bhūtānām ṛṣabho ’vadhīt
bhūtānām
of all living entities
ṛṣabhaḥ
the noblest of all living entities
rudraḥ patir hi bhūtānāṁ
yasyākaravam aṁhasam
avadhīt
let him kill
rudraḥ
Lord Śiva
patiḥ
master
hi
certainly
bhūtānām
of all living entities
yasya
whose
akaravam
I have done
aṁhasam
offense.
The beautiful Diti said: My dear brāhmaṇa, kindly see that my embryo is not killed by Lord Śiva, the lord of all living entities, because of the great offense I have committed against him.

Diti was conscious of her offense and was anxious to be excused by Lord Śiva. Lord Śiva has two popular names, Rudra and Āśutoṣa. He is very prone to anger as well as quickly pacified. Diti knew that because of his being quickly angered he might spoil the pregnancy she had so unlawfully achieved. But because he was also Āśutoṣa, she implored her brāhmaṇa husband to help her in pacifying Lord Śiva, for her husband was a great devotee of Lord Śiva. In other words, Lord Śiva might have been angry with Diti because she obliged her husband to transgress the law, but he would not refuse her husband’s prayer. Therefore the application for excuse was submitted through her husband. She prayed to Lord Śiva as follows.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Diti said: May the great lord of living entities Rudra, lord of the ghosts, who I have offended, not kill the child in my womb. Na avadhīt means “may he not kill.”
📝 My note

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