FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 11.7.13

శ్రీశుక ఉవాచ ఇత్యాదిష్టో భగవతా మహాభాగవతో నృప । ఉద్ధవ: ప్రణిపత్యాహ తత్త్వంజిజ్ఞాసురచ్యుతమ్ ॥ ౧౩ ॥
śrī-śuka uvāca
[shree-shuka uvaacha]
ity ādiṣṭo bhagavatā
[ity aadishto bhagavataa]
mahā-bhāgavato nṛpa
[mahaa-bhaagavato nripa]
uddhavaḥ praṇipatyāha
[uddhavah pranipatyaaha]
tattvaṁ jijṣāsur acyutam
[tattvam jijshaasur achyutam]
śrī-śukaḥ uvāca — Śrī Śukadeva Gosvāmī said iti — thus ādiṣṭaḥ — instructed bhagavatā — by the Supreme Lord mahā-bhāgavataḥ — the exalted devotee of the Lord nṛpa — O King uddhavaḥ — Uddhava praṇipatya — after bowing down to offer respects āha — spoke tattvam — the scientific truth jijṣāsuḥ — being eager to learn acyutam — unto the infallible Personality of Godhead.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
śrī-śuka uvāca
śrī-śukaḥ uvāca
Śrī Śukadeva Gosvāmī said
ity ādiṣṭo bhagavatā
iti
thus
ādiṣṭaḥ
instructed
bhagavatā
by the Supreme Lord
mahā-bhāgavato nṛpa
mahā-bhāgavataḥ
the exalted devotee of the Lord
nṛpa
O King
uddhavaḥ praṇipatyāha
uddhavaḥ
Uddhava
praṇipatya
after bowing down to offer respects
āha
spoke
tattvaṁ jijṣāsur acyutam
tattvam
the scientific truth
jijṣāsuḥ
being eager to learn
acyutam
unto the infallible Personality of Godhead.
Śrī Śukadeva Gosvāmi said: O King, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Lord Kṛṣṇa, thus instructed His pure devotee Uddhava, who was eager to receive knowledge from the Lord. Uddhava then offered obeisances to the Lord and spoke as follows.

Uddhava is described here as tattvaṁ jijṣāsuḥ, or desiring to know the truth. It is clear from previous verses that Śrī Uddhava is a pure devotee of Lord Kṛṣṇa and that he considers devotional service to Lord Kṛṣṇa to be the perfection of life. Thus the words tattvaṁ jijṣāsuḥ indicate that since Lord Kṛṣṇa is about to leave the earth, Uddhava is most anxious to deepen his understanding of the Lord so that he may further advance in loving service at the Lord’s lotus feet. Unlike an ordinary philosopher or scholar, a pure devotee is not eager to acquire knowledge for personal gratification.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Śukadeva Gosvāmi said: O King! The Supreme Lord thus instructed his pure devotee Uddhava, who was eager to receive knowledge from the Lord. Uddhava then offered obeisances to the Lord and spoke as follows.
Like Uddhava, approach Kṛṣṇa with obeisances and an urgent inquiry into truth — not to collect knowledge, but to deepen loving service.
Practical Applications
  • Before opening śāstra today, physically offer praṇāma and silently state you are inquiring to serve Kṛṣṇa better, not to impress anyone.
  • Identify one tattva (about Kṛṣṇa, the soul, or bhakti) that you have left half-understood, and bring a precise question on it to a senior devotee.
  • Refuse the scholar's posture of detached curiosity — read every verse as Uddhava did, knowing the Lord may withdraw at any moment.
Reflection Questions
  • Where am I gathering spiritual information for personal gratification rather than as a tattva-jijñāsu eager to advance in service?
  • If I knew Kṛṣṇa were about to leave my life, what one question about Him would I urgently fall at His feet to ask?
For Each Age Group
youth
  • Before your next exam-prep session or scroll through social media, sit for two minutes and ask Kṛṣṇa one real question about your life — treat Him as a Person who hears, not as an idea.
  • Pick the friend or senior in your sanga who actually lives bhakti, and bring them one honest doubt this week instead of debating it with classmates online.
  • Refuse the campus pose of the cool skeptic who only asks questions to win arguments — practice Uddhava's posture of inquiring in order to serve, not to score points.
householder
  • In the middle of your work and family obligations, carve out one short daily window where you inquire about Kṛṣṇa as a tattva-jijñāsu, not as a tired manager catching up on duties.
  • Bring one real question about dharma, money, or raising your children to a trusted senior Vaiṣṇava this month — frame it as Uddhava would, around how to serve Kṛṣṇa better in your āśrama.
  • Notice when you are 'researching' spirituality the way you research purchases — comparing options for personal benefit — and consciously shift into the mood of a servant approaching his Lord.
senior
  • Acknowledge in your daily japa that your time, like Kṛṣṇa's earthly stay, is finite — and let that sharpen, not dull, your inquiry into Him.
  • Identify younger seekers in your family or community and model Uddhava's bhāva for them — show that even at your stage, you still bow and still ask.
  • Loosen attachment to being seen as the one with answers; let your remaining years be characterized by deeper questions about Kṛṣṇa rather than rehearsed conclusions.
Common Pitfalls
  • Mistaking the accumulation of philosophical answers for the humble, service-oriented inquiry Uddhava models here.
  • Approaching guru and śāstra without praṇipāta — wanting the truth but unwilling to bow first.
  • Treating inquiry as optional once one already considers oneself a devotee, instead of intensifying it as bhakti matures.
Discussion Prompts
  • Uddhava is already a mahā-bhāgavata, yet he still inquires — share with a partner where your own advancement has quietly turned into complacency about asking.
  • Compare the inquiry of an ordinary philosopher with that of a pure devotee — which one have you actually been practicing this past month, and what evidence shows it?
  • Discuss what it means concretely, in your daily life, to inquire acyutam — about the infallible Lord Himself — rather than about doctrine, ethics, or self-improvement.
Role Play

Two students pair up: one plays a sincere seeker who has read many books and prides himself on his knowledge; the other plays a senior devotee. The seeker approaches with a clever theological question. The senior devotee must redirect him into Uddhava's posture — first obeisances, then inquiry framed around deepening service to Kṛṣṇa before His departure — without shaming the seeker. Swap roles and try again.

Objections & Responses
  • Asking questions is fine, but bowing down first feels theatrical and infantilizing — why can't I just inquire as an equal?
    The praṇipāta is not theatre; it is the diagnostic. Uddhava, a mahā-bhāgavata, still falls at Kṛṣṇa's feet because he knows tattva is not transferred between equals — it descends from one who has it to one who admits he does not. The bow is simply being honest about that asymmetry.
  • Isn't this kind of personal devotion to Kṛṣṇa just sentimental? Surely truth is impersonal and accessible by reason alone.
    Uddhava inquires of acyutam — the infallible Person — not of an abstract principle, and Kṛṣṇa Himself answers as a Person. The verse refuses the impersonal frame at the outset. Reason can clarify, but tattva about Kṛṣṇa is finally heard from Kṛṣṇa or from those who love Him, received in the posture of a servant.
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