Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 11.3.10
పాతాలతలమారభ్య సఙ్కర్షణముఖానల: ।
దహన్నూర్ధ్వశిఖో విష్వగ్వర్ధతే వాయునేరిత: ॥ ౧౦ ॥
pātāla-talam ārabhya
[paataala-talam aarabhya]
saṅkarṣaṇa-mukhānalaḥ
[sankarshana-mukhaanalah]
dahann ūrdhva-śikho viṣvag
[dahann oordhva-shikho vishvag]
vardhate vāyuneritaḥ
[vardhate vaayuneritah]
Word-for-word
pātāla-talam
—
the planet Pātāla
ārabhya
—
beginning from
saṅkarṣaṇa-mukha
—
from the mouth of the Supreme Lord in His form as Saṅkarṣaṇa
analaḥ
—
the fire
dahan
—
burning
ūrdhva-śikhaḥ
—
its flame going upward
viṣvak
—
all the directions
vardhate
—
grows
vāyunā
—
by winds
īritaḥ
—
impelled.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
pātāla-talam ārabhya
pātāla-talam
the planet Pātāla
ārabhya
beginning from
saṅkarṣaṇa-mukhānalaḥ
saṅkarṣaṇa-mukha
from the mouth of the Supreme Lord in His form as Saṅkarṣaṇa
analaḥ
the fire
dahann ūrdhva-śikho viṣvag
dahan
burning
ūrdhva-śikhaḥ
its flame going upward
viṣvak
all the directions
vardhate vāyuneritaḥ
vardhate
grows
vāyunā
by winds
īritaḥ
impelled.
Beginning from Pātālaloka, a fire grows, emanating from the mouth of Lord Saṅkarṣaṇa. Its flames shooting upward, driven by great winds, it scorches everything in all directions.
Gauḍīya Ācāryas
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura
Gauḍīya
Translation
Beginning from Pātālaloka, a fire grows, emanating from the mouth of Saṅkarṣaṇa. Its flames shoot upward, driven by great winds, and it scorches everything in all directions.
Personal Guidance
The cosmic dissolution-fire from Saṅkarṣaṇa's mouth scorches every world — sober your heart now to what no arrangement here can outlast.
Practical Applications
- Name one possession, plan, or relational arrangement you treat as permanent, and consciously hold it today as borrowed from Kṛṣṇa.
- When anxiety about losing something flares up, remember that even Pātālaloka burns at the end — and steady yourself in Kṛṣṇa's shelter instead.
- Spend five minutes this evening on japa with the saṁhāra-fire in mind, asking Saṅkarṣaṇa to burn your false proprietorship, not your bhakti.
Reflection Questions
- Which corner of my life am I quietly building as if no dissolution will ever touch it?
- If the same Saṅkarṣaṇa who shelters the devotee also emits this fire, what is He asking me to release before He has to take it?
For Each Age Group
youth
- Pick one identity you are building online — grades, follower count, friend-group status — and notice today how much of your self-worth you have rented to something that will burn.
- When peer pressure pushes you to chase a result as if your life depends on it, breathe once and remember even Pātālaloka is temporary; then choose the action you would still respect tomorrow.
- Before sleep, name one thing you feared losing today and offer it mentally to Kṛṣṇa, asking Him — not the algorithm or the group chat — to be your shelter.
householder
- Look honestly at the financial, career, or family plan you most fiercely defend, and ask which part of it is sva-dharma and which part is proprietorship that pralaya will eventually unmake.
- When you discipline or guide your children today, do it as a steward preparing souls for a journey beyond this body, not as an owner protecting an asset.
- Set aside a fixed share of income and time for Kṛṣṇa's service this month — a concrete acknowledgment that nothing in the home is truly yours to hoard.
senior
- Walk through your home and identify three objects you have been quietly clinging to, and begin the work of giving them — or their use — away while you can still do it consciously.
- When the body's decline frightens you, sit with this verse and let the cosmic fire put your small fire in perspective; then take refuge in Saṅkarṣaṇa by chanting His names.
- Mentor one younger devotee or family member this week specifically on impermanence and shelter in Kṛṣṇa, passing on what no fire can take from them.
Common Pitfalls
- Reading pralaya as distant cosmology and missing that the same impermanence is operating on my body, family, and work right now.
- Letting the image of universal fire produce dread or nihilism instead of vairāgya rooted in Kṛṣṇa's shelter.
- Using 'everything will burn anyway' to justify neglecting sva-dharma and present responsibilities rather than performing them as offering.
Discussion Prompts
- Share one thing in your life you have been treating as fireproof — and what would change today if you accepted it isn't.
- Saṅkarṣaṇa is both the shelter of devotees and the source of the dissolution-fire — how do you hold those two together without flinching from either?
- Where does honest contemplation of pralaya sharpen your sādhana, and where could it tip into escapism or avoidance of duty?
Role Play
A devotee has just received news that the family home of three generations must be sold to settle debts. Their younger sibling is furious and grieving; their elderly parent is silent. Drawing from this verse, role-play the conversation in which the devotee acknowledges the real loss, refuses cheap consolation, and gently opens the question of what truly cannot be taken away.
Objections & Responses
- This is mythological cosmology — a fire from a serpent's mouth swallowing the worlds. Why should a modern reader take it seriously as personal guidance?
The verse is not asking you to verify astrophysics; it is asking whether you live as though your arrangements are exempt from dissolution. Every cell of your body, every institution you trust, is already burning slowly. Saṅkarṣaṇa's fire only names openly what your own life is quietly demonstrating — and points you toward the one Person who is not consumed by it. - If everything ends in fire, isn't this just a doctrine of despair? Why bother with family, work, or service at all?
Gauḍīya vairāgya is not despair; it is yukta-vairāgya — engaging everything in Kṛṣṇa's service precisely because nothing here is yours to keep. The fire dissolves proprietorship, not duty. You raise the child, do the work, care for the parent — but as Kṛṣṇa's servant handling Kṛṣṇa's property, not as a proprietor pretending the fire will never come.
My note
Source: vedabase.io