FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 11.3.1

శ్రీరాజోవాచ పరస్య విష్ణోరీశస్య మాయినామపి మోహినీమ్ । మాయాం వేదితుమిచ్ఛామో భగవన్తో బ్రువన్తు న: ॥ ౧ ॥
śrī-rājovāca
[shree-raajovaacha]
parasya viṣṇor īśasya
[parasya vishnor eeshasya]
māyinām api mohinīm
[maayinaam api mohineem]
māyāṁ veditum icchāmo
[maayaam veditum ichchaamo]
bhagavanto bruvantu naḥ
[bhagavanto bruvantu nah]
śrī-rājā uvāca — the King said parasya — of the Supreme viṣṇoḥ — Viṣṇu īśasya — the Lord māyinām — for the possessors of great mystic power api — even mohinīm — which is bewildering māyām — the illusory potency veditum — to understand icchāmaḥ — we desire bhagavantaḥ — my lords bruvantu — please tell this naḥ — to us.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
śrī-rājovāca
śrī-rājā uvāca
the King said
parasya viṣṇor īśasya
parasya
of the Supreme
viṣṇoḥ
Viṣṇu
īśasya
the Lord
māyinām api mohinīm
māyinām
for the possessors of great mystic power
api
even
mohinīm
which is bewildering
māyāṁ veditum icchāmo
māyām
the illusory potency
veditum
to understand
icchāmaḥ
we desire
bhagavanto bruvantu naḥ
bhagavantaḥ
my lords
bruvantu
please tell this
naḥ
to us.
King Nimi said: Now we wish to learn about the illusory potency of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Śrī Viṣṇu, which bewilders even great mystics. My lords, please speak to us about this subject.

According to Śrīla Śrīdhara Svāmī, in this chapter various saintly sons of Ṛṣabhadeva will speak about the illusory energy ( māyā ), the means for crossing beyond it, the characteristics of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, and prescribed duties for human beings. The forty-eighth verse of the previous chapter stated, viṣṇor māyām idaṁ paśyan: “A devotee of Kṛṣṇa should see the entire universe to be the illusory potency of the Lord.” Therefore King Nimi is now pursuing this subject matter by requesting more detailed information from the saintly Yogendras.

According to Śrīla Bhaktisiddhānta Sarasvatī Ṭhākura, the demigods, headed by Lord Brahmā, and the human beings of the earth are all driven by their particular desires for material sense gratification. Thus they direct their senses toward research for material knowledge. The subtle celestial senses of the demigods and the gross senses of human beings are all busy in ascertaining the measurements of material sense objects. To understand fully the actual nature of māyā, the illusory potency, which causes the conditioned souls to become averse to Kṛṣṇa consciousness and surrender to bewildering material manifestations, King Nimi is inquiring from another of the nine Yogendras, Śrī Antarīkṣa.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
King Nimi said: Now we wish to learn about the illusory potency of the Supreme Lord, which bewilders even great mystics. My lords, please speak to us about this subject. In the third chapter the sages answer King Nimi’s questions about māyā, deliverance from māyā, the form of Nārāyaṇa and karma. SB 11.2.48 mentioned the Lord’s māyā. Now the King asks a question about this.
Even great mystics are bewildered by Viṣṇu's māyā — so first inquire humbly about it from those who have crossed beyond, rather than assuming you can outwit it.
Practical Applications
  • Name out loud one area today where you assumed you were 'above' illusion — and ask a more advanced devotee how māyā actually operates there.
  • Before consuming any information stream today, pause and ask: is this helping me see māyā as Kṛṣṇa's potency, or is it pulling me deeper into it?
  • Refuse to troubleshoot a confusing situation alone today — bring the question to a senior Vaiṣṇava the way King Nimi brought his to the Yogendras.
Reflection Questions
  • Where in my life have I been mistaking my cleverness for freedom from māyā, when even great mystics are bewildered by her?
  • What specific question about illusion am I avoiding because asking it would force me to admit I am still conditioned?
For Each Age Group
youth
  • Notice today how your phone's algorithm is shaping what you think you 'freely' want — and name that as one concrete face of māyā.
  • Before your next exam or social comparison, remind yourself that even great mystics get bewildered — so asking a senior devotee for guidance is strength, not weakness.
  • Pick one friend-group dynamic where you have been performing a version of yourself, and bring that honestly to a mentor in the line of Caitanya Mahāprabhu.
householder
  • Identify one family decision this week — money, schooling, career — where you have been relying on your own analysis, and consult a senior Vaiṣṇava before acting.
  • When your spouse or child frustrates you today, pause and ask whether you are seeing them as a soul or through the lens of māyā's bodily designations.
  • Audit one recurring household expense or commitment and ask honestly: is this serving Kṛṣṇa's mission, or is it māyā quietly setting the family's direction?
senior
  • Acknowledge to a younger devotee today one area where, despite decades of practice, you still find māyā bewildering — and let that humility become their lesson.
  • Loosen one attachment this week — a possession, a role, an opinion — that you have been defending as 'wisdom' but may simply be māyā's grip tightening with age.
  • Spend ten minutes today rereading a Bhāgavatam purport on māyā, and inquire from your spiritual authority about one point you have always quietly skipped over.
Common Pitfalls
  • Treating māyā as an abstract philosophical topic to discuss, rather than the concrete force currently shaping today's choices.
  • Studying māyā to gain intellectual mastery over it, instead of taking shelter of Viṣṇu who alone can release us from it.
  • Assuming that because one understands māyā theoretically, one is no longer subject to it — the very bewilderment the verse warns of.
Discussion Prompts
  • King Nimi, already a great king and seeker, still asks about māyā — where in your own life are you skipping this beginner's question because it feels beneath you?
  • If māyā bewilders even mystics, what does that say about the popular idea that we can each 'figure out spirituality on our own'?
  • Share one area where you currently feel clear and in control — and let the group test whether that clarity is wisdom or simply māyā's most successful disguise.
Role Play

Two students: one plays a confident modern seeker who has read widely and feels they 'understand illusion' through mindfulness and psychology; the other plays a fellow practitioner who, like King Nimi, insists they must still inquire from realized Vaiṣṇavas. Stage a five-minute conversation where the second student tries to help the first see why personal inquiry from authority — not self-study — is the verse's instruction.

Objections & Responses
  • Why frame the world as 'illusion'? That sounds like a denial of reality and an escape from responsibility.
    Māyā does not mean the world is unreal — it means our perception of it as independent of Kṛṣṇa is the illusion. Seeing the world as Viṣṇu's potency increases responsibility, because every interaction becomes an encounter with His energy, not less.
  • If even great mystics are bewildered, what hope does an ordinary person like me have?
    That is precisely the verse's point — and its mercy. No one crosses māyā by personal power; King Nimi shows the way by humbly inquiring from those in the paramparā. Your hope is not your strength but your willingness to ask.
📝 My note

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