FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 11.21.17

సమానకర్మాచరణం పతితానాం న పాతకమ్ । ఔత్పత్తికో గుణ: సఙ్గో న శయాన: పతత్యధ: ॥ ౧౭ ॥
samāna-karmācaraṇaṁ
[samaana-karmaacharanam]
patitānāṁ na pātakam
[patitaanaam na paatakam]
autpattiko guṇaḥ saṅgo
[autpattiko gunah sango]
na śayānaḥ pataty adhaḥ
[na shayaanah pataty adhah]
samāna — equal karma — of work ācaraṇam — the performance patitānām — for those who are fallen na — is not pātakam — a cause of falldown autpattikaḥ — dictated by one’s nature guṇaḥ — becomes a good quality saṅgaḥ — material association na — does not śayānaḥ — one who is lying down patati — fall adhaḥ — further down.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
samāna-karmācaraṇaṁ
samāna
equal
karma
of work
ācaraṇam
the performance
patitānāṁ na pātakam
patitānām
for those who are fallen
na
is not
pātakam
a cause of falldown
autpattiko guṇaḥ saṅgo
autpattikaḥ
dictated by one’s nature
guṇaḥ
becomes a good quality
saṅgaḥ
material association
na śayānaḥ pataty adhaḥ
na
does not
śayānaḥ
one who is lying down
patati
fall
adhaḥ
further down.
The same activities that would degrade an elevated person do not cause falldown for those who are already fallen. Indeed, one who is lying on the ground cannot possibly fall further. The material association that is dictated by one’s own nature is considered a good quality.

The Lord here further describes the ambiguity in ascertaining material piety and sin. Although intimate association with women is most abominable for a renounced sannyāsī, the same association is pious for a householder, who is ordered by Vedic injunction to approach his wife at the suitable time for procreation. Similarly, a brāhmaṇa who drinks liquor is considered to be committing a most abominable act, whereas a śūdra, a low-class man, who can moderate his drinking is considered to be self-controlled. Piety and sin on the material level are thus relative considerations. Any member of society, however, who receives dīkṣā, initiation into the chanting of the Lord’s holy names, must strictly obey the four regulative principles: no eating of meat, fish or eggs, no illicit sex, no intoxication and no gambling. A spiritually initiated person neglecting these principles will certainly fall from his elevated position of liberation.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
The same activities that would degrade an elevated person do not cause falldown for those who are already fallen. Association with women is bad for the sannyāsī, but is a good quality for a householder. One who is lying on the ground cannot possibly fall further. The irregularity of rules is described. The activity (such as drinking wine) for a person who is not fallen is a cause of fall down but the same activity for the fallen person does not cause him to fall since he is already fallen. Association with women is a fault for the sannyāsī but association with his wife during her fertile period is a good the householder since that is natural. It is a fault for a person qualified for household life not to associate with his wife. An example is given for both these conditions. A person who is lying down cannot fall down.
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