Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 11.17.13
విప్రక్షత్రియవిట్శూద్రా ముఖబాహూరుపాదజా: ।
వైరాజాత్ పురుషాజ్జాతా య ఆత్మాచారలక్షణా: ॥ ౧౩ ॥
vipra-kṣatriya-viṭ-śūdrā
[vipra-kshatriya-vit-shoodraa]
mukha-bāhūru-pāda-jāḥ
[mukha-baahooru-paada-jaah]
vairājāt puruṣāj jātā
[vairaajaat purushaaj jaataa]
ya ātmācāra-lakṣaṇāḥ
[ya aatmaachaara-lakshanaah]
Word-for-word
vipra
—
brāhmaṇas
kṣatriya
—
kṣatriyas, the martial class
viṭ
—
vaiśyas, mercantile men
śūdrāḥ
—
śūdras, workers
mukha
—
from the mouth
bāhu
—
arms
ūru
—
thighs
pāda
—
and legs
jāḥ
—
born
vairājāt
—
from the universal form
puruṣāt
—
from the Personality of Godhead
jātāḥ
—
generated
ye
—
who
ātma
—
personal
ācāra
—
by activities
lakṣaṇāḥ
—
recognized.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
vipra-kṣatriya-viṭ-śūdrā
vipra
brāhmaṇas
kṣatriya
kṣatriyas, the martial class
viṭ
vaiśyas, mercantile men
śūdrāḥ
śūdras, workers
mukha-bāhūru-pāda-jāḥ
mukha
from the mouth
bāhu
arms
ūru
thighs
pāda
and legs
jāḥ
born
vairājāt puruṣāj jātā
vairājāt
from the universal form
puruṣāt
from the Personality of Godhead
jātāḥ
generated
ye
who
ya ātmācāra-lakṣaṇāḥ
ātma
personal
ācāra
by activities
lakṣaṇāḥ
recognized.
In Tretā-yuga the four social orders were manifested from the universal form of the Personality of Godhead. The brāhmaṇas appeared from the Lord’s face, the kṣatriyas from the Lord’s arms, the vaiśyas from the Lord’s thighs and the śūdras from the legs of that mighty form. Each social division was recognized by its particular duties and behavior.
Gauḍīya Ācāryas
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura
Gauḍīya
Translation
In Tretā-yuga, the four social orders became manifest after being created from the universal form. The brāhmaṇas appeared from the Lord’s face, the kṣatriyas from the Lord’s arms, the vaiśyas from the Lord’s thighs and the śūdras from his legs. Each social division was recognized by its particular duties.
The four orders, after being created, became manifest (jātāḥ). They were recognized by the qualities of their specific duties (ātmācāra).
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Source: vedabase.io