FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.89.2

తస్య జిజ్ఞాసయా తే వై భృగుం బ్రహ్మసుతం నృప । తజ్జ్ఞప్‍త్‍యై ప్రేషయామాసు: సోఽభ్యగాద్ బ్రహ్మణ: సభామ్ ॥ ౨ ॥
tasya jijñāsayā te vai
[tasya jijnaasayaa te vai]
bhṛguṁ brahma-sutaṁ nṛpa
[bhrigum brahma-sutam nripa]
taj-jñaptyai preṣayām āsuḥ
[taj-jnaptyai preshayaam aasuh]
so ’bhjagād brahmaṇaḥ sabhām
[so ’bhjagaad brahmanah sabhaam]
tasya — about this jijñāsayā — with the desire of knowing te — they vai — indeed bhṛgum — Bhṛgu Muni brahma - sutam — son of Brahmā nṛpa — O King tat — this jñaptyai — to find out preṣayām āsuḥ — they sent saḥ — he abhyagāt — went brahmaṇaḥ — of Lord Brahmā sabhām — to the court .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
tasya jijñāsayā te vai
tasya
about this
jijñāsayā
with the desire of knowing
te
they
vai
indeed
bhṛguṁ brahma-sutaṁ nṛpa
bhṛgum
Bhṛgu Muni
brahma - sutam
son of Brahmā
nṛpa
O King
taj-jñaptyai preṣayām āsuḥ
tat
this
jñaptyai
to find out
preṣayām āsuḥ
they sent
so ’bhjagād brahmaṇaḥ sabhām
saḥ
he
abhyagāt
went
brahmaṇaḥ
of Lord Brahmā
sabhām
to the court .
  • jijñāsayā — with the desire to know
    Desiderative of √jñā. The Vedānta-sūtra opens athāto brahma-jijñāsā — sincere inquiry into Brahman. The verse models that very disposition: not curiosity but jijñāsā, the appetite that consents to be tested.
  • bhṛgum — Bhṛgu
    Mind-born son of Brahmā, head of the Bhṛgu lineage. Gauḍīyas note he is the same ṛṣi whose footprint Viṣṇu would later wear on His chest as Śrīvatsa — the verse foreshadows that mark.
  • brahma-sutam — son of Brahmā
    Compound: brahma (Brahmā) + suta (son). His pedigree guarantees the test is no minor sage's slight — it is Brahmā's own offspring auditing the three adhīśas, including Brahmā himself.
  • sabhām — the assembly hall
    Bhṛgu begins at his father's court. The narrative order — Brahmā first, Śiva next, Viṣṇu last — is the Bhāgavatam's tattva ladder: rajas, then tamas, then śuddha-sattva.
Eager to resolve this question, O King, the sages sent Lord Brahmā’s son Bhṛgu to find the answer. First he went to his father’s court.

As Śrīla Prabhupāda explains in Kṛṣṇa, the Supreme Personality of Godhead: “The plan decided upon by the sages was for Bhṛgu to test which one of the predominating deities possessed the quality of goodness in full.” One who is in the mode of goodness possesses such qualities as tolerance and equanimity, whereas those conducted by the modes of passion and ignorance are prone to easily lose their temper.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Eager to resolve this question, O King, the sages sent Lord Brahmā's son Bhṛgu to find the answer. First he went to his father's court.
Commentary

They sent Brgu to find out. He arrived at the assembly of Brahma in order to get that knowledge (taj jnanaya).

Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

Among sages I am Bhṛgu. (BG 10.25) He was of great status and thus qualified for the job. Since he identified himself as Brahmā’s son, he would not be hesitant in front of his father. Brahmā was affectionate to him and Śiva took him as a brother and Viṣṇu was affection to brāhmaṇas. He went to Brahmā’s assembly to face him fearlessly (abhi—agāt) in order to understand Brahmā’s greatness.

Śrīdhara Svāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

What to speak of discussing they even (vai) sent Bhṛgu, since they desired to know who was the greatest (tasya). O king! This expresses amazement. He was suitable since he was Bramhā’s son. He went to his father’s court to know who was greatest (taj-jṣaptyai). Or he went quickly (abhi) in order to give them knowledge. Or he went without fear (abhi).

Related values
Mardava (Gentleness)Nyaya (Justice / Righteous Judgment)Daya (Compassion / Mercy)Arjava (Simplicity / Straightforwardness)Vairagya (Detachment / Dispassion)Kritajnata (Gratitude)Apaishunam (Non-slander)Tejas (Inner Radiance / Vigour)Shanti (Peace / Tranquility)Tapas (Austerity / Discipline)Pratijna (Vow-keeping / Sacred Resolve)Titiksha (Forbearance / Endurance)Atma Nigraha (Self-control)Abhaya (Fearlessness)Satya (Truthfulness)
Related verses
Concepts
Jiva

When a court cannot decide, it sends an inspector. The ṛṣis dispatch Bhṛgu — Brahmā's own son — as the impartial auditor of the three lords. Even the highest tattva-question, in Gauḍīya practice, is settled by sending a qualified person to look, not by armchair speculation.

📝 My note

← Read full Chapter 89