FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.86.51

శ్రీభగవానువాచ బ్రహ్మంస్తేఽనుగ్రహార్థాయ సమ్ప్రాప్తాన్ విద్ధ్యమూన్ మునీన్ । సఞ్చరన్తి మయా లోకాన్ పునన్త: పాదరేణుభి: ॥ ౫౧ ॥
śrī-bhagavān uvāca
[shree-bhagavaan uvaacha]
brahmaṁs te ’nugrahārthāya
[brahmams te ’nugrahaarthaaya]
samprāptān viddhy amūn munīn
[sampraaptaan viddhy amoon muneen]
sañcaranti mayā lokān
[sancharanti mayaa lokaan]
punantaḥ pāda-reṇubhiḥ
[punantah paada-renubhih]
śrī - bhagavān uvāca — the Supreme Lord said brahman — O brāhmaṇa te — your anugraha — of bestowing benedictions arthāya — for the purpose samprāptān — come viddhi — you should know amūn — these munīn — sages sañcaranti — they wander mayā — together with Me lokān — all the worlds punantaḥ — purifying pāda — of their feet reṇubhiḥ — with the dust .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
śrī-bhagavān uvāca
śrī - bhagavān uvāca
the Supreme Lord said
brahmaṁs te ’nugrahārthāya
brahman
O brāhmaṇa
te
your
samprāptān viddhy amūn munīn
anugraha
of bestowing benedictions
sañcaranti mayā lokān
arthāya
for the purpose
samprāptān
come
viddhi
you should know
amūn
these
munīn
sages
sañcaranti
they wander
mayā
together with Me
lokān
all the worlds
punantaḥ pāda-reṇubhiḥ
punantaḥ
purifying
pāda
of their feet
reṇubhiḥ
with the dust .
  • anugraha-arthāya — for the purpose of bestowing benedictions
    Compound: anugraha (mercy) + artha (purpose). Echoing v. 24 (anugrahāya). The same word, now from Kṛṣṇa's own mouth — the chapter's whole movement is named anugraha.
  • sañcaranti — they wander
    Present plural of sam + √car (to move). The sages wander — perpetually, with Kṛṣṇa. Gauḍīyas treat parivrājaka-bhakta-saṅga as a tīrtha-on-wheels; the holy place comes to you.
  • pāda-reṇubhiḥ — with the dust of their feet
    Compound: pāda (foot) + reṇu (fine dust). Caraṇa-reṇu — the most prized substance in Gauḍīya gauḍa-maṇḍala. Caitanya Mahāprabhu Himself rolled in the dust of Vraja for its sake. Even Bhagavān names His sages' dust as the cleansing agent.
  • punantaḥ — purifying
    Present participle of √pū (to cleanse). The sages cleanse without being cleansed (they are already cleansed). Bhakti is contagious downstream: a clean person automatically cleans those nearby.
The Supreme Lord said: My dear brāhmaṇa, you should know that these great sages have come here just to bless you. They travel throughout the worlds with Me, purifying them with the dust of their feet.

Śrīla Śrīdhara Svāmī explains that Lord Kṛṣṇa thought Śrutadeva had shown too much reverence to Him and not enough to the sages, and thus He turned the brāhmaṇa’s attention to them.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
The Supreme Lord said: My dear brāhmaṇa, you should know that these great sages have come here just to bless you. They travel throughout the worlds with Me, purifying them with the dust of their feet.
Commentary

"I have heard you praise me, but not the brahmanas accompanying me. Being the worshiper of the brahmanas, I will praise the brahmanas myself, to teach devotion to brahmanas. But you should praise me, while I should praise the brahmanas." This is Krsna’s intention. Addressing Srutadeva as a brahmana he indicates that Srutadeva being of the same caste as the sages does not have to give as much respect as he does.

Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

Embarrassed by being praised, since the Lord is the crest jewel among the well-mannered, with great affection for his devotees, Kṛṣṇa gave respect to the bhakti of his devotees and taught the method by which Śrutadeva could attain his desires. O brāhmaṇa, you are the form of the Vedas. You should know this. Know that the sages have come on their own (sam—prāptān), along with me, just to give mercy to you. “You have personally come. The sages’ coming is more than necessary.” They wander with me in their hearts and sometimes along with me (mayā). The meaning is as if the word saha were present. Saha yoge pradhāne (Pāṇini 2.3.19) I am dependent on them.

Śrīdhara Svāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

Embarrassed by being praised, since the Lord is the crest jewel among the well-mannered, with great affection for his devotees, Kṛṣṇa gave respect to the bhakti of his devotees and taught the method by which Śrutadeva could attain his desires. O brāhmaṇa, you are the form of the Vedas. You should know this. Know that the sages have come on their own (sam—prāptān), along with me, just to give mercy to you. “Are the sages not ātāmārāmas? What use are they?” They wander with me in the worlds, purifying them. Or they wander with my deity form, to relieve the pain of separation. They are the best devotees, not ātmārāmas.

Related values
Nyaya (Justice / Righteous Judgment)Daya (Compassion / Mercy)Sthitaprajna (Steady Wisdom)Vairagya (Detachment / Dispassion)Kritajnata (Gratitude)Svadhyaya (Self-study & Scripture Study)Discriminative Wisdom
Related verses
Concepts
Jiva

'These sages have come for your sake, not for Mine — They wander with Me to purify the worlds with the dust of their feet.' Bhagavān reframes the visit: He is the chariot, the sages are the medicine; the bhakta is the patient.

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