FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.79.7

సంస్తుత్య మునయో రామం ప్రయుజ్యావితథాశిష: । అభ్యషిఞ్చన్ మహాభాగా వృత్రఘ్నం విబుధా యథా ॥ ౭ ॥
saṁstutya munayo rāmaṁ
[samstutya munayo raamam]
prayujyāvitathāśiṣaḥ
[prayujyaavitathaashishah]
abhyaṣiñcan mahā-bhāgā
[abhyashinchan mahaa-bhaagaa]
vṛtra-ghnaṁ vibudhā yathā
[vritra-ghnam vibudhaa yathaa]
saṁstutya — sincerely praising munayaḥ — the sages rāmam — Lord Balarāma prayujya — awarding avitatha — infallible āśiṣaḥ — benedictions abhyaṣiñcan — ceremoniously bathed mahā - bhāgāḥ — the great personalities vṛtra — of Vṛtrāsura ghnam — the killer (Lord Indra) vibudhāḥ — the demigods yathā — as .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
saṁstutya munayo rāmaṁ
saṁstutya
sincerely praising
munayaḥ
the sages
rāmam
Lord Balarāma
prayujyāvitathāśiṣaḥ
prayujya
awarding
avitatha
infallible
āśiṣaḥ
benedictions
abhyaṣiñcan mahā-bhāgā
abhyaṣiñcan
ceremoniously bathed
mahā - bhāgāḥ
the great personalities
vṛtra-ghnaṁ vibudhā yathā
vṛtra
of Vṛtrāsura
ghnam
the killer (Lord Indra)
vibudhāḥ
the demigods
yathā
as .
  • abhyaṣiñcan — ceremoniously bathed
    Imperfect of abhi + √sic. Abhiṣeka — the ritual sprinkling that consecrates kings, deities and victorious warriors. By performing abhiṣeka of Balarāma the sages tacitly declare Him as the true sovereign of yajña-bhūmi.
  • avitatha-āśiṣaḥ — infallible benedictions
    Compound: a (not) + vitatha (vain) + āśiṣ (blessing). The blessings of these sages cannot fail because they are spoken by tapasvīs whose word has weight. Yet the recipient is Bhagavān Himself — the blessings rebound to the benediction-givers as the highest fortune of all.
  • mahā-bhāgāḥ — the great personalities
    Compound: mahā (great) + bhāga (share, fortune). Gauḍīyas read mahā-bhāga as one whose share is the Lord's association — the Naimiṣa sages, who hear the Bhāgavatam from Sūta, qualify exactly.
  • saṁstutya — sincerely praising
    Absolutive of sam + √stu. Stuti — the offering of formal prayer — is the natural response when the protector arrives. Gauḍīyas locate stava-stuti as a limb of bhakti subordinate to kīrtana; the sages here model what every protected devotee owes their protector.
The exalted sages honored Lord Rāma with sincere prayers and awarded Him infallible blessings. Then they performed His ritual bath, just as the demigods had formally bathed Indra when he killed Vṛtra.
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
The exalted sages honored Lord Rāma with sincere prayers and awarded Him infallible blessings. Then they performed His ritual bath, just as the demigods had formally bathed Indra when he killed Vṛtra.
Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

The brāhmaṇas praised Balarāma profusely (sam—stutya) because Balarāma was most dear to Kṛṣṇa and was the Lord. And the brāhmaṇas were highly knowledgeable (munayaḥ). They gave blessings that would give immediate results (avitathā). “Protect the universe at your will and may all your desires be fulfilled.” They performed an auspicious bath for him since they were most fortunate, having all wealth (mahā-bhāgāḥ). A suitable example is given.

Concepts
Jiva

After the demon is destroyed, the brāhmaṇas pour water over Balarāma the way the devas poured water over Indra after Vṛtra's death — abhiṣeka is the ritual answer to victory. But where Indra bathed away his lingering brahma-hatyā, Balarāma is bathed as a celebration; He had no sin to wash, only protectorship to honor.

Indra after Vṛtra

In Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam Canto 6, Indra slays Vṛtrāsura with the vajra fashioned from Dadhīci's bones. Because Vṛtra was a brāhmaṇa by qualification, Indra incurs brahma-hatyā and must be ritually purified before returning to his throne; the devas perform his abhiṣeka and the sin is finally absorbed by women, trees, earth and water.

The sages at Naimiṣa cite that precedent because the visual is exact: a great warrior just back from killing a powerful enemy, kingly and bloodied, receiving consecrating water from those he saved. The Bhāgavatam quietly lifts the comparison higher — Balarāma, unlike Indra, takes on no sin; the bath is pure honor.

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